Intelligent control device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522653807.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能控制装置,以解决现有技术中存在的智能控制装置不能同时控制按钮开关和红外控制的技术问题
本实用新型提供了一种智能控制装置,包括第一壳体、第二壳体、控制板、麦克风收音孔、驱动组件、机械结构、红外发射模块,其中,第一壳体内设置有电池组,电池组为控制板进行供电,控制板安装在第一壳体内,控制板主要进行接受指令并做出动作,控制板上设置有微控制单元、语音识别模块;红外发射模块通过连接组件可转动的安装在第一壳体上,这样方便人们调整红外发射模块发射的角度,进而使红外发射模块对准能够接收红外线的设备,且控制板控制红外发射模块发射指令,红外发射模块可转动安装在第一壳体上方便人们调整红外发射模块的角度。
Smart Images

Figure CN224840843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent control technology, and in particular to an intelligent control device. Background Technology
[0002] With the popularization of IoT technology, smart home control systems are gradually penetrating from high-end residences to a wider range of living scenarios. Currently, mainstream smart home control systems generally rely on home Wi-Fi networks and cloud servers to achieve device linkage and voice control. However, in special and large-scale scenarios such as university student dormitories, old apartments, and rental housing, the above-mentioned mainstream solutions face fundamental application obstacles. To avoid circuit modification issues, some simple control devices based on infrared remote control and powered by batteries have appeared on the market. For example, a universal infrared remote control that connects to a mobile phone via Bluetooth typically includes a battery, an infrared transmitter, and a processing module. Another low-cost remote control board, CN205405878U, also uses a similar principle, using a built-in microphone for offline voice recognition and learning to control infrared devices such as TVs and air conditioners. However, such solutions have obvious limitations: First, they are limited in function, only able to control appliances with infrared interfaces. The power supply of ordinary ceiling lights, which are prevalent in dormitories and apartments, is still controlled by mechanical physical switches on the walls and does not have infrared receiving capabilities, making it impossible for such pure infrared solutions to cover these core electrical devices.
[0003] Therefore, there is a lack of intelligent control terminals in the existing technology that can simultaneously meet all of the following requirements: 1) no circuit modification or wall installation required, 2) compatible with controlling electrical appliances with infrared interfaces and ordinary lamps controlled by mechanical switches, and 3) extremely low overall cost, suitable for large-scale popularization. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent control device to solve the technical problem that existing intelligent control devices cannot simultaneously control push-button switches and infrared control. The various technical effects of the preferred solutions among the many technical solutions provided by this invention are detailed below.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides an intelligent control device, including a first housing, a second housing, a control board, a microphone receiving hole, a drive component, a mechanical structure, and an infrared emitting module. The first housing is provided with a battery pack to provide power, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the control board. The control board is installed inside the first housing. The control board is equipped with a microcontroller unit and a voice recognition module. The infrared emitting module is rotatably mounted on the first housing via a connecting component. The infrared emitting module is electrically connected to the control board. The microphone receiving hole is located on the first housing. The microphone receiving hole receives voice commands and transmits them to the voice recognition module on the control board. The control board controls the operation of the infrared emitting module. The drive assembly is installed inside the second housing, and the mechanical structure is installed on the second housing. The mechanical structure is used to turn the switch button on and off. The drive assembly is electrically connected to the control board and the mechanical structure. The control board controls the drive assembly to drive the mechanical structure to turn the switch button on and off. The first housing and the second housing are connected by a wire.
[0006] Preferably, the control board is also equipped with a Bluetooth module, which is used for connection to mobile terminals.
[0007] Preferably, the drive component is a servo motor, and the mechanical structure includes a robotic arm assembly. The robotic arm assembly includes a first support frame, a first rotating shaft, and a swing arm. The first rotating shaft is mounted on the first support frame, and the first end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the servo motor through a transmission component. The middle position of the swing arm is mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the swing arm is mounted inside the first support frame. The first support frame covers the outer periphery of the switch.
[0008] Preferably, at least two swing arms are provided along the length direction of the first rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first support base and a second support base mounted on the first housing. The infrared emitting module is mounted on the second support base. The first support base and the second support base are hinged so that the second support base can rotate up and down at the hinge position. There is friction between the two to fix the angle between the first support base and the second support base. A second rotating shaft is provided at the end of the first support base away from the second support base. The second rotating shaft is inserted into the first housing through a first through hole on the first housing. A limit member is provided on the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a USB power interface is provided inside the first housing, and the USB power interface is electrically connected to the battery pack.
[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the swing arm are provided with silicone pressing heads.
[0012] Preferably, an indicator light is provided on the first housing, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the control board.
[0013] Preferably, a human infrared sensor or a photosensitive sensor is provided on the first housing, and the human infrared sensor or the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to the control board.
[0014] Preferably, the first housing and the second housing are provided with an adhesive backing or a snap-on base.
[0015] The technical solution provided in this application document has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides an intelligent control device, including a first housing, a second housing, a control board, a microphone receiving hole, a drive assembly, a mechanical structure, and an infrared emitting module. The first housing houses a battery pack that powers the control board. The control board, installed within the first housing, primarily receives commands and performs actions. The control board includes a microcontroller unit and a voice recognition module. The infrared emitting module is rotatably mounted on the first housing via a connecting assembly, allowing users to easily adjust its emission angle and align it with infrared-receiving devices. The control board controls the infrared emitting module's emission commands, and the rotatable mounting of the infrared emitting module on the first housing facilitates angle adjustment.
[0016] The drive assembly is installed inside the second housing, and the mechanical structure is installed on the second housing to turn the switch button on and off. The drive assembly drives the mechanical structure to turn the switch button on and off. To facilitate the control board to control the drive assembly, the drive assembly is electrically connected to the control board so that the control board can control the movement of the drive assembly.
[0017] With this setup, the control device draws power solely from the battery pack, completely avoiding connection to the room's 220V power system. This eliminates the hassle of rewiring for smart homes and fundamentally avoids conflicts between circuit modification requirements and safety regulations. Because it simultaneously contains an infrared emitting module and a mechanical structure capable of turning on the switch, it achieves simultaneous control via infrared and mechanical means. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent control device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a second housing mounting robotic arm assembly according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a connection component according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the side of an intelligent control device according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a control panel according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. First housing; 11. Control board; 12. Microphone pickup hole; 13. Bluetooth module; 14. Indicator light; 15. USB power interface; 2. Second housing; 3. Robotic arm assembly; 31. First support frame; 32. First pivot; 33. Silicone pressing head; 34. Swing arm; 4. Infrared emitting module; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. First support base; 52. Second support base; 53. Second pivot; 54. Limiting component. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0022] This specific embodiment provides an intelligent control device that solves the technical problem in the prior art that intelligent control devices cannot simultaneously control push-button switches and infrared control.
[0023] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the embodiments shown below do not limit the scope of the utility model as described in the claims. Additionally, the complete contents of the structures represented in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary for the solution of the utility model as described in the claims.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5This utility model provides an intelligent control device, including a first housing 1, a second housing 2, a control board 11, a microphone receiving hole 12, a drive component, a mechanical structure, and an infrared emitting module 4. The first housing 1 houses a battery pack, which is electrically connected to the control board 11 to supply power. The control board 11 is installed inside the first housing 1 and primarily receives commands and performs actions. Specifically, the control board 11 is an embedded main control board with local voice processing capabilities as its core computing and control unit, using chips such as ASRPRO or ESP32-S3. The control board 11 includes a microcontroller unit and a voice recognition module. A lightweight offline voice wake-up and command recognition model is pre-programmed onto the control board 11, enabling the processing of dozens of high-frequency control commands. The voice recognition module processes all voice data locally, eliminating the need for network uploads and ensuring user privacy and usability even in offline environments. The infrared emitting module 4 is rotatably mounted on the first housing 1 via connecting component 5 and is electrically connected to the control board 11. The control board 11 controls the infrared emitting module 4 to transmit commands. The rotatable mounting of the infrared emitting module on the first housing allows users to adjust its angle, aligning it with infrared-receiving devices and controlling the operation of these devices. Specifically, the infrared emitting module 4 includes three independent high-power infrared emitting diodes, whose driving circuits are directly connected to the control board 11 via GPIO pins. Infrared-receiving devices can include air conditioners, televisions, fans, etc. To facilitate command reception, a microphone aperture 12 is located on the first housing 1. The microphone aperture 12 receives voice commands and transmits them to the control board 11, which then controls the operation of the infrared emitting module 4.
[0025] To facilitate control of the button switch, a drive assembly is installed inside the second housing 2, and a mechanical structure is installed on the second housing 2 for turning the switch button on and off. The drive assembly drives the mechanical structure to turn the switch button on and off. To facilitate control of the drive assembly by the control board 11, the drive assembly is electrically connected to the control board 11 so that the control board 11 can control the movement of the drive assembly. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are connected by wires, and the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can also be connected by other means, such as screws.
[0026] In addition, to facilitate the fixing of the control board 11, a second mounting frame is provided inside the first housing 1. The control board is fixedly installed inside the first housing 1 by clips or screws to ensure stability.
[0027] Specifically, when the user says a preset wake-up word such as "Xiao Su, turn on the overhead light," the microphone receiving hole 12 collects the audio, which is then recognized and analyzed in real time by the local voice model of the control board 11. The control board 11 sends a set of preset PWM control signals to the drive circuit of the drive component, and the drive component then moves to drive the mechanical structure. If the instruction is "Xiao Su, turn on the air conditioner," the control board 11 retrieves the infrared code of the corresponding device and instruction from the storage unit and drives the infrared emitting tube of the specified channel through the corresponding GPIO pin to emit an infrared signal, which facilitates the control of turning on the air conditioner.
[0028] With this setup, the control device draws power solely from the battery pack, completely avoiding connection to the room's 220V power system. This eliminates the hassle of rewiring for smart homes and fundamentally avoids conflicts between circuit modification requirements and safety regulations. Because it simultaneously contains an infrared emitting module and a mechanical structure capable of turning on the switch, it achieves simultaneous control via infrared and mechanical means.
[0029] To further optimize the solution, in addition to supporting user-defined wake words, the control board 11 is also equipped with a Bluetooth module 13. The Bluetooth module 13 is used for connection to mobile terminals and can be BLE 5.0, communicating with the control board 11 via a UART serial port. Users can pair the control device with the Bluetooth module 13 through a dedicated app (or mini-program) on their smartphones, completing the learning and storage of the new device's infrared code and localized configuration of various device parameters without internet access. Specifically, the user opens the mobile app and connects to the control device's Bluetooth. For infrared learning, after clicking "Learn," the user points the original device's remote control at the terminal and presses a button. The terminal can then record and store the infrared code through its infrared receiver (or by parsing the code sent via Bluetooth).
[0030] In addition, an NFC tag chip is added to the first casing 1. After purchasing a new device, users only need to touch the device with an NFC-enabled mobile phone to automatically open the configuration page and complete Bluetooth quick pairing, greatly simplifying the initialization process.
[0031] In a further optimized design, the drive component is a servo motor, and the mechanical structure includes a robotic arm assembly 3. The robotic arm assembly 3 includes a first support frame 31, a first rotating shaft 32, and a swing arm 34. The first rotating shaft 32 is mounted on the first support frame 31, and its first end is connected to the servo motor via a transmission component, meaning the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The swing arm 34 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 32 at its middle position and is installed inside the first support frame 31, which covers the outer periphery of the switch. In the prior art, the robotic arm is suspended above the switch, leading to unstable rotation. Since the first support frame 31 covers the outer periphery of the switch, it provides support for the first rotating shaft 32, and the swing arm 34 is installed inside the first support frame 31, ensuring its stability.
[0032] To ensure the overall balance of the switch, at least two swing arms 34 are provided along the length of the first rotating shaft 32, ensuring that both sides of the switch are subjected to balanced forces.
[0033] In addition, the mechanical structure can also be a telescopic rod that drives the switch button to open and close. There are at least two telescopic rods, distributed at the upper and lower ends of the switch assembly. The drive assembly drives one of the telescopic rods to achieve the action of opening or closing.
[0034] Mechanical structures are not limited to these two types; any structure that can enable the opening and closing of a switch is acceptable.
[0035] To further optimize the design, in order to ensure that the infrared emitting module 4 can be rotatably mounted on the first housing 1, the connecting component 5 includes a first support base 51 and a second support base 52. The infrared emitting module 4 is mounted on the second support base 52. The first support base 51 and the second support base 52 are hinged so that the second support base 52 can rotate up and down at the hinge position. There is friction between the two to fix the angle between the first support base 51 and the second support base 52. That is, the friction between the two can keep the first support base and the second support base 52 at a fixed angle, but the second support base 52 can rotate up and down under the action of external force, thereby adjusting the position of the infrared emitting module 4. In order to enable the infrared emitting module 4 to achieve horizontal rotation, a second rotating shaft 53 is provided at the end of the first support base 51 away from the second support base 52. The second rotating shaft 53 is inserted into the first housing 1 through a first through hole, and a limiting member 54 is provided on the second rotating shaft 53. Specifically, the limiting member 54 is installed in the first housing 1, thereby limiting the position of the first support base 51, so as to realize that the first support base 51 can be rotatably mounted on the first housing 1.
[0036] Furthermore, the connecting component 5 is not limited to the structure of the first support base 51 and the second support base 52 mentioned above. It can also be other structures, as long as it can enable the adjustment of the infrared emitting module. Among them, it can be a universal wheel mechanism.
[0037] To further optimize the design, a USB power interface 15 is provided on the first housing 1. The USB power interface 15 is electrically connected to the battery pack, which facilitates powering the battery pack.
[0038] To further optimize the design, silicone pressing heads 33 are provided at both ends of the swing arm 34 to reduce the collision force between the swing arm 34 and the switch, thus ensuring the service life of the switch.
[0039] To further optimize the design and make it easier for people to know the specific status of the control board, an indicator light 14 is provided on the first housing 1. The indicator light 14 is electrically connected to the control board 11 and is used to display the working, learning, fault and other statuses of the control board.
[0040] In a further optimized design, a human infrared sensor or a photosensitive sensor is installed on the first housing 1, and the human infrared sensor or the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to the control board 11. Specifically, the human infrared sensor is used to detect whether there is a person in the room, and the photosensitive sensor is used to detect the light intensity. When a person is detected in the room and the light intensity is lower than a first preset value on the control board 11, the control board 11 controls the servo motor to operate. When the photosensitive sensor detects that the light intensity is higher than a second preset value on the control board 11, or when the human infrared sensor detects that no one is in the room, the control board 11 controls the servo motor to turn off.
[0041] To further optimize the design, in order to facilitate the installation of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 in a fixed position, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are provided with adhesive backing or snap-on bases. This facilitates the installation of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, but it is not limited to these two forms. As long as the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be fixed, it is acceptable.
[0042] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., used herein to indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In this description, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
[0045] It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can be referred to each other, and the content not described in detail in some embodiments can be referred to the same or similar content in other embodiments. The multiple solutions provided in this application contain their own basic solutions, are independent of each other, and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve multiple effects.
[0046] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. An intelligent control device, characterized in that, It includes a first housing (1), a second housing (2), a control board (11), a microphone receiving hole (12), a drive assembly, a mechanical structure, and an infrared emitting module (4). The first housing (1) is provided with a battery pack to provide power, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the control board (11). The control board (11) is installed inside the first housing (1). The control board (11) is equipped with a microcontroller unit and a voice recognition module. The infrared emitting module (4) is rotatably installed on the first housing (1) through a connecting component (5). The infrared emitting module (4) is electrically connected to the control board (11). The microphone receiving hole (12) is located on the first housing (1). The microphone receiving hole (12) receives voice commands and transmits them to the voice recognition module on the control board (11). The control board (11) controls the operation of the infrared emitting module. The drive assembly is installed inside the second housing (2), and the mechanical structure is installed on the second housing (2). The mechanical structure is used to turn the switch button on and off. The drive assembly is electrically connected to the control board (11) and the mechanical structure. The control board controls the drive assembly to drive the mechanical structure to turn the switch button on and off. The first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are connected by a line.
2. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control board (11) is also equipped with a Bluetooth module (13), which is used to connect to a mobile terminal.
3. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive component is a servo motor, and the mechanical structure includes a robotic arm assembly (3). The robotic arm assembly (3) includes a first support frame (31), a first rotating shaft (32), and a swing arm (34). The first rotating shaft (32) is mounted on the first support frame (31), and the first end of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected to the servo motor through a transmission assembly. The middle position of the swing arm (34) is mounted on the first rotating shaft (32), and the swing arm (34) is mounted inside the first support frame (31). The first support frame (31) covers the outer periphery of the switch.
4. The intelligent control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least two swing arms (34) are provided along the length direction of the first rotating shaft (32).
5. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (5) includes a first support base (51) and a second support base (52) mounted on the first housing (1). The infrared emitting module (4) is mounted on the second support base (52). The first support base (51) and the second support base (52) are hinged so that the second support base (52) can rotate up and down along the hinge position. There is friction between the two so that the angle between the first support base (51) and the second support base (52) is fixed. A second rotating shaft (53) is provided at the end of the first support base (51) away from the second support base (52). The second rotating shaft (53) is inserted into the first housing (1) through a first through hole on the first housing (1). A limit member (54) is provided on the second rotating shaft (53).
6. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (1) is provided with a USB power interface (15), which is electrically connected to the battery pack.
7. The intelligent control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two ends of the swing arm (34) are provided with silicone pressing heads (33).
8. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An indicator light (14) is provided on the first housing (1), and the indicator light (14) is electrically connected to the control board (11).
9. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (1) is provided with a human infrared sensor or a photosensitive sensor, which is electrically connected to the control board (11).
10. The intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are provided with adhesive backing or snap-on bases.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Remote -control panel
CN205405878U