Key structure

CN224841593UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09FUGANG ELECTRONICS DONGGUAN +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522184946.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

另外,所述按键的数个转轴孔固定于所述支架的数个转轴以实现所述支架与所述按键定位固持和相对转动,所述按键内部的结构相对复杂且成本较高

Benefits of technology

[0015]如上所述,本实用新型按键结构的所述卡扣部的所述主体部的后表面的左、右两端向后延伸形成两所述弹性臂。两所述弹性臂的后端向外延伸形成两所述卡勾。在组装过程中,两所述弹性臂及两所述卡勾透过所述挖空部能够适当的弹性变形。所述支架的下表面的前端的左、右两端向下延伸形成两所述延伸部。两所述延伸部的底端向彼此延伸形成所述连接部。两所述延伸部的内侧面的中间向内延伸形成两所述连接壁。两所述连接壁的上、下两端连接所述支架的下表面与所述连接部的上表面。所述开口形成于两所述连接壁之间。两所述卡勾穿过所述开口,并固定于两所述连接壁的后表面以实现所述按键与所述支架定位固持。因此本实用新型按键结构能简化机构零件、组装简单化及减少成本。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a button structure, include: a button is equipped with a press part and a buckle part, the inside surface of press part is extended to form the buckle part to the back, a support is set up in the back of button, the front end of support extends and forms a hollow mounting portion, the buckle part is assembled in the mounting portion, the middle of mounting portion is equipped with two connecting walls, the lower surface of support and the upper surface of mounting portion are connected to the upper and lower ends of two connecting walls, an opening is formed between two connecting walls, the rear end of buckle part passes through the opening, and is fixed to the rear surface of two connecting walls, and a metal elastic piece is set up between button and support. Therefore the utility model discloses button structure can simplify mechanism parts, and the assembly is simple and reduces the cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a button structure, and more particularly to a button structure that simplifies mechanical parts, simplifies assembly, and reduces costs. Background Technology

[0002] In game controllers, shoulder buttons are frequently used operation keys. These shoulder buttons are symmetrically located on both sides of the front end of the game controller. The game controller is typically operated by pressing the shoulder buttons with the index finger. The shoulder buttons generally rely on their own rebound force and structural strength to return to their original position. Due to the relatively long length of the shoulder buttons, and manufacturing and assembly tolerances between the shoulder buttons and other components of the game controller, there is a distance between the shoulder button and the electronic components when pressed. This results in a larger gap between the shoulder button contact and the electronic components, leading to a less than ideal tactile experience.

[0003] Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M668086 discloses "a button structure", including a button with a pressing part, a protrusion, and a trigger part. The pressing part has the protrusion and the trigger part at its rear end, and the trigger part is disposed on one side of the protrusion. A conductive film is disposed on the inner side of the pressing part and covers the protrusion. A circuit board is disposed behind the button, and the circuit board has a switch, with the trigger part corresponding to the switch. A metal elastic member is disposed on one side of the circuit board, one end of which is sleeved on the conductive film on the protrusion, and the other end of which is fixed to the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board. A bracket is disposed behind the button, and the circuit board is disposed on the bracket.

[0004] However, the existing button structure's metal elastic element design is limited by the button and the bracket. One end of the metal elastic element is sleeved on the protruding post, and the other end is fixed to the upper surface of a positioning post of the bracket. A screw is used to secure a conductive hole in the circuit board, the other end of the metal elastic element, and the positioning post of the bracket, making assembly relatively complex. Furthermore, several pivot holes of the button are fixed to several pivots of the bracket to achieve positioning, holding, and relative rotation between the bracket and the button. The internal structure of the button is relatively complex and costly.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a button structure that simplifies mechanical parts, simplifies assembly, and reduces costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a button structure that addresses the defects and shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses a button structure, including a button with a pressing part and a snap-fit ​​part, wherein the inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form the snap-fit ​​part; a bracket disposed behind the button, wherein the front end of the bracket extends to form a hollow mounting part, the snap-fit ​​part is assembled in the mounting part, two connecting walls are provided in the middle of the mounting part, the upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls connect the lower surface of the bracket and the upper surface of the mounting part, an opening is formed between the two connecting walls, the rear end of the snap-fit ​​part passes through the opening and is fixed to the rear surface of the two connecting walls; and a metal elastic element disposed between the button and the bracket.

[0008] As a further improvement, the buckle part is provided with a main body, a hollowed-out part, two elastic arms and two hooks. The inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form the main body. The left and right sides of the main body extend rearward to form the two elastic arms. The rear ends of the two elastic arms extend outward to form the two hooks. A hollowed-out part is formed between the two elastic arms, penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the buckle part. The two hooks pass through the opening and are fixed to the rear surfaces of the two connecting walls.

[0009] As a further improvement, the mounting part is provided with two extensions and a connecting part. The left and right sides of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket extend downward to form two extensions. The bottom ends of the two extensions extend towards each other to form the connecting part. The middle of the inner side of the two extensions extends inward to form two connecting walls. The upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls connect the lower surface of the bracket and the upper surface of the connecting part.

[0010] As a further improvement, the inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form a second protrusion, the second protrusion being formed on one side of the latching part, and the second protrusion being aligned with the front surface of one of the extensions.

[0011] As a further improvement, a circuit board is provided, which is disposed on the upper surface of the bracket. A switch is provided at the front end of the circuit board, and the top of the rear end of the pressing part extends backward to form a trigger part, which presses against the switch. A latching part is formed between the second protrusion and the trigger part.

[0012] As a further improvement, the right end of the inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form a first protrusion, the front end of the lower surface of the bracket extends downward to form a covering part, the covering part is formed on one side of the mounting part, the front surface of the covering part is recessed rearward to form a groove, and the first protrusion is fixed in the groove.

[0013] As a further improvement, this utility model discloses a button structure, including: a button with a pressing part and a trigger part; a bracket disposed behind the button, the front end of the bracket extending to form a hollow mounting part, the mounting part having two connecting walls in the middle; a circuit board disposed behind the button, the surface of the circuit board having a connecting piece perpendicular to the circuit board, the connecting piece being fixed to the front surface of one of the connecting walls, the circuit board having a switch, the trigger part pressing against the switch; and a metal elastic member, one end of the metal elastic member being fixed to the front surface of the connecting piece, and the other end abutting against the inner side of the pressing part.

[0014] As a further improvement, the inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form a first protrusion, the front end of the bracket extends to form a covering part, the covering part is formed on one side of the mounting part, the front surface of the covering part is recessed rearward to form a groove, and the first protrusion is fixed in the groove.

[0015] As described above, in the button structure of this utility model, the left and right ends of the rear surface of the main body of the latching portion extend rearward to form two elastic arms. The rear ends of the two elastic arms extend outward to form two hooks. During assembly, the two elastic arms and the two hooks can be appropriately elastically deformed through the cutout. The left and right ends of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket extend downward to form two extension portions. The bottom ends of the two extension portions extend towards each other to form the connecting portion. The middle of the inner side surfaces of the two extension portions extends inward to form two connecting walls. The upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls connect the lower surface of the bracket and the upper surface of the connecting portion. The opening is formed between the two connecting walls. The two hooks pass through the opening and are fixed to the rear surface of the two connecting walls to achieve positioning and fixation of the button and the bracket. Therefore, the button structure of this utility model simplifies the mechanism parts, simplifies assembly, and reduces costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the button structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the button structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the button structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the button structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The button structure of this utility model is along Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the VV line.

[0021] The labels in the attached figures are explained as follows.

[0022] Button structure 100 buttons 1

[0023] Pressing part 10, latching part 11

[0024] First protrusion 12 Second protrusion 13

[0025] Trigger part 14 Main body part 15

[0026] Excavation section 16, flexible arm 17

[0027] 18-pin hook bracket 2

[0028] Installation section 21 Extension section 22

[0029] Connector 23, containment space 24

[0030] Connecting wall 25, opening 26

[0031] Covering part 27 Groove 28

[0032] Circuit board 3 switch 31

[0033] Connecting piece 32, metal elastic element 4 Detailed Implementation

[0034] To explain in detail the technical content, structural features, objectives and effects of the button structure 100 of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The button structure 100 of this utility model includes a button 1, a bracket 2, a circuit board 3, and a metal elastic member 4. The button 1 is disposed in front of the bracket 2. The circuit board 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the bracket 2. The metal elastic member 4 is disposed between the button 1 and the bracket 2. The two ends of the metal elastic member 4 are respectively fixed to the rear surface of the button 1 and the front surface of the bracket 2.

[0036] The button 1 has a pressing part 10, a latching part 11, a first protrusion 12, a second protrusion 13, and a trigger part 14. The latching part 11 is formed by extending rearward from the middle of the inner side surface of the pressing part 10. The rear end of the latching part 11 is fixed inside the front end of the bracket 2. The right end of the inner side surface of the pressing part 10 extends rearward to form the first protrusion 12. The first protrusion 12 is fixed inside the front end of the bracket 2. The left end of the inner side surface of the pressing part 10 extends rearward to form the second protrusion 13. The second protrusion 13 is formed on one side of the latching part 11. The top of the rear end of the pressing part 10 extends rearward to form the trigger part 14. The latching part 11 is formed between the second protrusion 13 and the trigger part 14.

[0037] The latching part 11 comprises a main body 15, a hollowed-out portion 16, two elastic arms 17, and two hooks 18. The main body 15 is formed by extending rearward from the middle of the inner side of the pressing part 10. The left and right ends of the rear surface of the main body 15 extend rearward to form the two elastic arms 17. The rear ends of the two elastic arms 17 extend outward to form the two hooks 18, and the hollowed-out portion 16, which penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the rear end of the latching part 11, is formed between the two elastic arms 17. During assembly, the two elastic arms 17 and the two hooks 18 can be appropriately elastically deformed through the hollowed-out portion 16. Therefore, during assembly, the two hooks 18 have sufficient deformation space and restoring force, allowing the latching part 11 to be smoothly engaged within the bracket 2, avoiding the overall structure of the latching part 11 being too rigid to be easily assembled within the bracket 2.

[0038] Please see Figures 3 to 5 The bracket 2 is provided with a mounting portion 21, two extension portions 22, a connecting portion 23, a receiving space 24, two connecting walls 25, an opening 26, a covering portion 27, and a groove 28. The mounting portion 21 is formed by extending downward from the middle of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket 2. The snap-fit ​​portion 11 of the button 1 is assembled into the mounting portion 21.

[0039] The mounting portion 21 is provided with two extension portions 22 and a connecting portion 23. The left and right ends of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket 2 extend downwards to form two extension portions 22. The second protrusion 13 of the button 1 is aligned with the front surface of one of the extension portions 22. When the button 1 is pressed, the rear surface of the second protrusion 13 of the button 1 interferes with the front surface of one of the extension portions 22, preventing continuous pressure on the second protrusion 13 of the button 1 and thus avoiding damage to the button 1. The bottom ends of the two extension portions 22 extend towards each other to form the connecting portion 23. The two extension portions 22 and the connecting portion 23 surround to form a receiving space 24. The latching portion 11 of the button 1 is disposed within the receiving space 24.

[0040] Two connecting walls 25 are formed by extending inward from the middle of the inner sides of the two extension portions 22. The upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls 25 connect the lower surface of the bracket 2 and the upper surface of the connecting portion 23. An opening 26 is formed between the two connecting walls 25 and communicates with the receiving space 24. The two hooks 18 of the latch portion 11 of the button 1 pass through the opening 26 and are fixed to the rear surface of the two connecting walls 25 to achieve positioning and fixation of the button 1 and the bracket 2.

[0041] The lower surface of the bracket 2 extends downward to form the covering portion 27. The covering portion 27 is formed on one side of the mounting portion 21. The front surface of the covering portion 27 is recessed rearward to form the groove 28. The first protrusion 12 of the button 1 is fixed in the groove 28. When the button 1 is pressed, the rear surface of the first protrusion 12 of the button 1 interferes with the inner surface of the covering portion 27, preventing the first protrusion 12 of the button 1 from being continuously pressed backward and causing damage to the button 1.

[0042] The circuit board 3 is provided with a switch 31 and a connecting piece 32. The switch 31 is located at the front end of the circuit board 3. When the pressing part 10 of the button 1 is pressed, the trigger part 14 of the button 1 presses against the switch 31 to generate a signal, causing the circuit board 3 to execute a command according to the signal. The lower surface of the circuit board 3 is provided with the connecting piece 32 extending downward. The connecting piece 32 is fixed to the front surface of one of the connecting walls 25 of the bracket 2.

[0043] One end of the metal elastic member 4 is fixed to the front surface of the connecting piece 32 of the circuit board 3, and the other end of the metal elastic member 4 abuts against the inner side of the pressing part 10 of the button 1 and is located on the other side of the latching part 11 of the button 1. When the button 1 is pressed, the elastic force of the metal elastic member 4 eliminates the feeling of free travel between the trigger part 14 of the button 1 and the switch 31 of the circuit board 3, thereby improving the user experience.

[0044] As described above, in the button structure 100 of this utility model, the left and right ends of the rear surface of the main body 15 of the latching part 11 extend rearward to form two elastic arms 17. The rear ends of the two elastic arms 17 extend outward to form two hooks 18. During assembly, the two elastic arms 17 and the two hooks 18 can be appropriately elastically deformed through the hollowed-out part 16. The left and right ends of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket 2 extend downward to form two extensions 22. The bottom ends of the two extensions 22 extend towards each other to form the connecting part 23. The middle of the inner side surface of the two extensions 22 extends inward to form two connecting walls 25. The upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls 25 connect the lower surface of the bracket 2 and the upper surface of the connecting part 23. The opening 26 is formed between the two connecting walls 25. The two hooks 18 pass through the opening 26 and are fixed to the rear surface of the two connecting walls 25 to achieve positioning and fixation of the button 1 and the bracket 2. Therefore, the button structure 100 of this utility model can simplify the mechanical parts, simplify assembly and reduce costs.

Claims

1. A button structure, characterized in that, include: A button has a pressing part and a snap-fit ​​part, the inner side of the pressing part extending rearward to form the snap-fit ​​part; a bracket is disposed behind the button, the front end of the bracket extends to form a hollow mounting part, the snap-fit ​​part is assembled in the mounting part, the mounting part has two connecting walls in the middle, the upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls connect the lower surface of the bracket and the upper surface of the mounting part, an opening is formed between the two connecting walls, the rear end of the snap-fit ​​part passes through the opening and is fixed to the rear surface of the two connecting walls; and a metal elastic element is disposed between the button and the bracket.

2. The button structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle portion has a main body, a hollow portion, two elastic arms and two hooks. The inner side of the pressing portion extends rearward to form the main body. The left and right sides of the main body extend rearward to form the two elastic arms. The rear ends of the two elastic arms extend outward to form the two hooks. A hollow portion is formed between the two elastic arms, penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the buckle portion. The two hooks pass through the opening and are fixed to the rear surfaces of the two connecting walls.

3. The button structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting part is provided with two extensions and one connecting part. The left and right sides of the front end of the lower surface of the bracket extend downward to form two extensions. The bottom ends of the two extensions extend towards each other to form the connecting part. The middle of the inner side of the two extensions extends inward to form two connecting walls. The upper and lower ends of the two connecting walls connect the lower surface of the bracket and the upper surface of the connecting part.

4. The button structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form a second protrusion, which is formed on one side of the buckle part and is aligned with the front surface of one of the extensions.

5. The button structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A circuit board is also provided, which is disposed on the upper surface of the bracket. A switch is provided at the front end of the circuit board. The top of the rear end of the pressing part extends backward to form a trigger part, which presses against the switch. The latching part is formed between the second protrusion and the trigger part.

6. The button structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the inner side of the pressing part extends backward to form a first protrusion, and the front end of the lower surface of the bracket extends downward to form a covering part. The covering part is formed on one side of the mounting part, and the front surface of the covering part is recessed backward to form a groove. The first protrusion is fixed in the groove.

7. A button structure, characterized in that, include: A button has a pressing part and a trigger part; a bracket is located behind the button, the front end of the bracket extends to form a hollow mounting part, and the mounting part has two connecting walls in the middle; a circuit board is located behind the button, the surface of the circuit board has a connecting piece perpendicular to the circuit board, the connecting piece is fixed to the front surface of one of the connecting walls, the circuit board has a switch, the trigger part abuts against the switch; and a metal elastic element, one end of the metal elastic element is fixed to the front surface of the connecting piece, and the other end abuts against the inner side of the pressing part.

8. The button structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the pressing part extends rearward to form a first protrusion, and the front end of the bracket extends to form a covering part. The covering part is formed on one side of the mounting part, and the front surface of the covering part is recessed rearward to form a groove. The first protrusion is fixed in the groove.