An automatic assembly device for keyboard scissors

CN224841620UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09SHENZHEN SHENGMAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522308847.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在键盘生产过程中,需要对键盘框架组装剪刀脚,而目前,对于中小型企业,键盘剪刀脚的组装大多采用人工手动组装的方式,即人工手动去拿剪刀脚,再手动将其扣合于键盘框架相应孔位内,而人工取料、组装效率较低,且人工成本较高,无法满足现代化生产需求,因此,需要对其进行改进

Benefits of technology

本实用新型可实现剪刀脚的自动化供料、取料及组装等一系列工序,自动化程度高,工作效率高,且节约了人力资源,进而降低了人工成本,实用性强。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a keyboard scissor foot's automatic assembly device, including scissor foot feeding mechanism and the transfer assembly mechanism of arrangement in scissor foot feeding mechanism one side, the transfer assembly mechanism includes transfer workstation, installs the assembly X axle translation mechanism in the top of transfer workstation, and the assembly translation board is connected with assembly X axle translation mechanism, installs the assembly Y axle translation mechanism in the top of assembly translation board, and the assembly translation frame is connected with assembly Y axle translation mechanism, one side of assembly translation frame still is equipped with the assembly Z axle elevating system, and assembly Z axle elevating system still drive connection has the assembly elevating frame, the utility model discloses can realize scissor foot's automation feeding, take material and assemble and so on a series of working procedure, and the degree of automation is high, and the work efficiency is high, and saves the human resources, and then reduces the artificial cost, and the practicality is strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation technology, and in particular to an automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor switches. Background Technology

[0002] In the keyboard manufacturing process, scissor-switch feet need to be assembled on the keyboard frame. Currently, for small and medium-sized enterprises, the assembly of keyboard scissor-switch feet is mostly done manually. That is, people manually pick up the scissor-switch feet and then manually snap them into the corresponding holes in the keyboard frame. Manual material handling and assembly are inefficient and costly, which cannot meet the needs of modern production. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this method. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch feet. This device can realize a series of processes such as automatic feeding, picking up and assembling of scissor-switch feet. It has a high degree of automation, high work efficiency, saves human resources, and thus reduces labor costs. It is highly practical.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is adopted: An automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch feet includes a scissor-switch foot feeding mechanism and a transfer assembly mechanism arranged on one side of the scissor-switch foot feeding mechanism. The transfer assembly mechanism includes a transfer worktable, an assembly X-axis translation mechanism mounted on the top of the transfer worktable, an assembly translation plate connected to the assembly X-axis translation mechanism, an assembly Y-axis translation mechanism mounted on the top of the assembly translation plate, and an assembly translation frame connected to the assembly Y-axis translation mechanism. An assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism is also mounted on one side of the assembly translation frame, and the assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism is also driven and connected to an assembly lifting frame. The assembly lifting frame is located above the scissor-switch foot feeding mechanism, and an assembly fixing plate is connected to the bottom of the assembly lifting frame. A plurality of assembly modules are installed at intervals along the length of the assembly fixing plate. Each assembly module includes an assembly fixing seat connected to the bottom of the assembly fixing plate, an assembly pressing cylinder mounted on the top of the assembly fixing plate, and an assembly chuck assembly connected to the assembly pressing cylinder. The lower part of the assembly chuck assembly is movably arranged through the assembly fixing seat.

[0005] Furthermore, the assembly chuck assembly includes an assembly chuck seat and an assembly pressing column connected to the assembly pressing cylinder; one end of the lower part of the assembly pressing column has an oblong hole extending through to the other end in a vertical direction; the assembly chuck seat is movably sleeved on the lower part of the assembly pressing column, and a first connecting pin is connected between the two ends of the assembly chuck seat; the two ends of the first connecting pin are respectively movably arranged through an oblong hole; each end of the inner wall of the assembly chuck seat is also provided with an assembly clamping plate, and the assembly clamping plate is sleeved on the first connecting pin; the lower part of the assembly clamping plate extends downward from the bottom of the assembly chuck seat, and a first retaining strip extends outward from the lower part of each of the two assembly clamping plates on opposite sides; a first spring hole is also provided in the assembly pressing column in a vertical direction, and a first guide pin is also arranged in the first spring hole; the bottom of the first guide pin is arranged in the middle of the top of the first connecting pin, and a first buffer spring is also provided between the top of the first guide pin and the bottom of the first spring hole.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the first card strip is provided with an upwardly inclined first inclined surface, and the top of the first card strip is provided with a downwardly inclined second inclined surface; the bottom of the assembly clamp, located below the first card strip, is also provided with an upwardly inclined third inclined surface.

[0007] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is formed horizontally on one side of the lower part of the assembly pressure column, and a second sliding groove is formed vertically on one side of the lower part of the assembly pressure column, communicating with the first sliding groove and extending to the bottom of the assembly pressure column; the assembly clamp assembly also includes an assembly pressure block; the assembly pressure block has a T-shaped structure, with the horizontal end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block arranged in the first sliding groove, and the vertical end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block arranged through the second sliding groove; a first inclined block is also provided at the lower part of the vertical end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block, inclined downwards towards the lower part of the assembly pressure column; a second spring hole is also formed vertically inside the assembly pressure column, extending to the first sliding groove, and a second guide pin is arranged in the second spring hole; the bottom of the second guide pin is arranged at the top of the horizontal end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block, and a second buffer spring is also provided between the top of the second guide pin and the bottom of the second spring hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the assembly fixing base is provided with a first guide hole extending to its bottom, and the lower part of the assembly pressing column is arranged to move through the first guide hole; the top of the assembly pressing column is connected to an assembly connecting block, and the assembly connecting block is connected to the output shaft of the assembly pressing cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the scissor-foot feeding mechanism includes a feeding platform, a feeding track, and a vibratory feeder mounted on top of the feeding platform; the feeding track has an L-shaped structure, with the vertical end of the L-shaped feeding track connected to the vibratory feeder, and the horizontal end of the L-shaped feeding track arranged at one end of the feeding platform; the connection between the horizontal and vertical ends of the L-shaped feeding track has an arc-shaped structure, and a feeding support column is also connected to the bottom of the connection between the horizontal and vertical ends of the L-shaped feeding track; a pressing and transferring machine is also installed on top of the feeding support column. The feeding track is equipped with a feeding guide groove in an L-shape, and the connection between the horizontal end and the vertical end of the L-shape is arc-shaped. The top of the horizontal end of the feeding track is provided with a feeding slot hole, and the feeding slot hole is connected to the end of the horizontal end of the L-shape of the feeding guide groove. A fiber optic sensor is arranged on one side of the feeding slot hole, and the pressure plate is arranged above the feeding slot hole. The assembly module is arranged above the horizontal end of the L-shape of the feeding track.

[0010] Furthermore, a first receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the feeding track corresponding to the feeding slot hole, and a feeding spring block is movably arranged in the first receiving groove; a feeding extension block extends upward from each of the top two ends of the feeding spring block; a first insertion hole is provided at each of the two ends of the feeding slot hole, and the upper part of each feeding extension block is movably arranged through a first insertion hole; a spring cover is connected to the bottom opening of the first receiving groove, and a third buffer spring is provided between the bottom of the feeding spring block and the top of the spring cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing and translating mechanism includes a pressing mounting block connected to the top of the feeding support column, a pressing and translating cylinder mounted on the pressing mounting block, a pressing tie rod arranged above the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track along its length direction, and a pressing sliding plate slidably arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track and connected to the pressing tie rod; the pressing plate is connected to one end of the pressing sliding plate.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention can automate a series of processes such as feeding, picking up and assembling scissor feet, with a high degree of automation, high work efficiency, and savings in human resources, thereby reducing labor costs and making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer and assembly mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly module of this utility model; Figure 4This is an exploded view from a first-person perspective of the assembly module of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view from a second perspective of the assembly module of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a third-person exploded view of the assembly module of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scissor-foot feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feeding track of this utility model; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partially enlarged structural diagram; Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the material feeding track of this utility model with some parts omitted. The following are explanations of the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Scissor-foot feeding mechanism; 2. Transfer assembly mechanism; 11. Feeding table; 12. Feeding track; 13. Vibratory feeder; 14. Feeding support column; 15. Pressing and translating mechanism; 16. Feeding air blowing assembly; 21. Transfer worktable; 22. Assemble X-axis translation mechanism; 23. Assemble Y-axis translation mechanism; 24. Assemble translation frame; 25. Assemble Z-axis lifting mechanism; 26. Assemble lifting frame; 27. Assemble fixing plate; 28. Assemble module; 121. First guide surface; 122. Fiber optic sensor; 123. Feeding spring; 124. Feeding extension block; 125. Spring cover; 126. Third buffer spring; 151. Pressing plate; 1 52. Material pressing mounting block; 153. Material pressing translation cylinder; 154. Material pressing tie rod; 155. Material pressing sliding plate; 156. First linear guide assembly; 161. Air blowing fixing block; 162. Material feeding air blowing pipe; 281. Assemble the pressing cylinder; 282. Assemble the fixing seat; 283. Assemble the chuck seat; 284. Assemble the pressing column; 285. Assemble the pressing block; 286. Assemble the connecting block; 2831. First connecting pin; 2832. Assemble the clamping plate; 2833. First locking strip; 2834. First guide pin; 2835. First buffer spring; 2851. First tilting block; 2852. Second guide pin; 2853. Second buffer spring. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Reference Figures 1 to 10As shown, this utility model provides an automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch feet. In one embodiment, it includes a scissor-switch foot feeding mechanism 1 and a transfer assembly mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the scissor-switch foot feeding mechanism 1. The transfer assembly mechanism 2 includes a transfer worktable 21, an assembly X-axis translation mechanism 22 mounted on the top of the transfer worktable 21, an assembly translation plate connected to the assembly X-axis translation mechanism 22, an assembly Y-axis translation mechanism 23 mounted on the top of the assembly translation plate, and an assembly translation frame 24 connected to the assembly Y-axis translation mechanism 23. An assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism 25 is also mounted on one side of the assembly translation frame 24. The assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism 25 is also driven and connected to an assembly lifting frame 26; the assembly lifting frame 26 is located above the scissor-foot feeding mechanism 1, and the bottom of the assembly lifting frame 26 is also connected to an assembly fixing plate 27; a number of assembly modules 28 are installed at intervals along the length of the assembly fixing plate 27; the assembly module 28 includes an assembly fixing seat 282 connected to the bottom of the assembly fixing plate 27, an assembly pressing cylinder 281 installed on the top of the assembly fixing plate 27, and an assembly chuck assembly connected to the assembly pressing cylinder 281; the lower part of the assembly chuck assembly is arranged to move through the assembly fixing seat 282.

[0016] In this embodiment, the assembly X-axis translation mechanism 22, the assembly Y-axis translation mechanism 23, and the assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism 25 all adopt the transmission method of motor lead screw. With the cooperation of the three, the assembly module 28 can be driven to perform translation and lifting movements, so that the assembly module 28 can pick up the scissor feet from the scissor foot feeding mechanism 1 and assemble them in the corresponding positions in the keyboard frame. At the same time, in order to improve work efficiency, there are four assembly modules 28 in this embodiment, so that the assembly of four scissor feet can be completed at one time.

[0017] Preferably, the assembly chuck assembly includes an assembly chuck seat 283 and an assembly pressing column 284 connected to an assembly pressing cylinder 281; one end of the lower part of the assembly pressing column 284 has an oblong hole extending to the other end in a vertical direction; the assembly chuck seat 283 is movably sleeved on the lower part of the assembly pressing column 284, and a first connecting pin 2831 is connected between the two ends of the assembly chuck seat 283; the two ends of the first connecting pin 2831 are respectively movably arranged through an oblong hole; each end of the assembly chuck seat 283 has an assembly clamping plate 2832 on its inner wall, and the assembly clamping plate 2832... 32 are fitted onto the first connecting pin 2831; the lower part of the assembly clamp 2832 extends downward from the bottom of the assembly clamp seat 283, and a first retaining strip 2833 extends outward from the lower part of each of the two assembly clamps 2832 on opposite sides; a first spring hole is also provided in the assembly pressing column 284 along the vertical direction, and a first guide pin 2834 is also arranged in the first spring hole; the bottom of the first guide pin 2834 is arranged in the middle of the top of the first connecting pin 2831, and a first buffer spring 2835 is also provided between the top of the first guide pin 2834 and the bottom of the first spring hole.

[0018] After the assembly module 28 moves to the material-grabbing position on the scissor-foot feeding mechanism 1, the assembly module 28 descends, thereby clamping the scissor feet by the two assembly clamping plates 2832 (a certain gap is left between the assembly clamping plate 2832 and the first connecting pin 2831, allowing the assembly clamping plate 2832 to move slightly to clamp the scissor feet). The scissor feet will be locked onto the first locking strip 2833. Then the assembly module 28 rises and moves to the assembly position. Subsequently, the assembly module 28 descends to the corresponding position on the keyboard frame and continues to press down under the drive of the assembly pressing cylinder 281. After the assembly clamping plate 2832 contacts the keyboard frame, it is subjected to the reaction force of the keyboard frame. Under the influence of force, the first connecting pin 2831 will drive the assembly chuck seat 283 to rise. At the same time as rising, the assembly pressing column 284 will press down the scissor legs, thereby pressing the scissor legs from the first clip 2833 into the corresponding hole in the keyboard frame to complete the assembly. Meanwhile, during the rising process of the assembly clamp 2832, the first connecting pin 2831 will rise along the oval hole, which will push the first guide pin 2834 to rise to squeeze the first buffer spring 2835 and put it in a compressed state. After the assembly is completed, when the assembly module 28 rises, the assembly clamp 2832 can be driven to fall and reset under the driving force of the first buffer spring 2835.

[0019] Meanwhile, to ensure that the first locking strip 2833 can smoothly engage and release the scissor legs, preferably, the bottom of the first locking strip 2833 has an upwardly inclined first surface, and the top of the first locking strip 2833 has a downwardly inclined second surface; and the bottom of the assembly clamping plate 2832, located below the first locking strip 2833, also has an upwardly inclined third surface. The third inclined surface allows the scissor legs to smoothly enter between the two assembly clamping plates 2832 when gripping them.

[0020] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is formed horizontally on one side of the lower part of the assembly pressing column 284, and a second sliding groove is formed vertically on one side of the lower part of the assembly pressing column 284, communicating with the first sliding groove and extending to the bottom of the assembly pressing column 284; the assembly clamp assembly also includes an assembly pressing block 285; the assembly pressing block 285 has a T-shaped structure, with the horizontal end of the T-shaped assembly pressing block 285 arranged in the first sliding groove, and the vertical end of the T-shaped assembly pressing block 285 passing through the second sliding groove; the assembly The lower part of the T-shaped vertical end of the pressure block 285 is also provided with a first inclined block 2851 that is inclined downward toward the assembly pressure column 284; the assembly pressure column 284 is also provided with a second spring hole that extends to the first slide groove in the vertical direction, and a second guide pin 2852 is also arranged in the second spring hole; the bottom of the second guide pin 2852 is arranged at the top of the T-shaped horizontal end of the assembly pressure block 285, and a second buffer spring 2853 is also provided between the top of the second guide pin 2852 and the bottom of the second spring hole.

[0021] When the assembly pressing column 284 presses down on the assembly scissor legs, the assembly pressing block 285 will simultaneously press down on the rotatable parts in the scissor legs to ensure the smooth assembly of the scissor legs. At the same time, under the influence of the reaction force, the assembly pressing block 285 will rise and squeeze the second buffer spring 2853 during the pressing process, so that it is in a compressed state. After the assembly is completed, during the rising process of the assembly pressing column 284, the assembly pressing block 285 can be driven to fall and reset under the restoring force of the second buffer spring 2853.

[0022] In one embodiment, the top of the assembly fixing base 282 is provided with a first guide hole extending to its bottom, and the lower part of the assembly pressing column 284 is movably arranged through the first guide hole. An assembly connecting block 286 is connected to the top of the assembly pressing column 284, and the assembly connecting block 286 is connected to the output shaft of the assembly pressing cylinder 281. The assembly pressing column 284 is arranged through the first guide hole, which guides the assembly pressing column 284 during lifting and lowering, ensuring its stability. Simultaneously, the assembly connecting block 286, which is larger than the first guide hole, limits the downward stroke of the assembly pressing column 284.

[0023] In one embodiment, the scissor-foot feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding platform 11, a feeding track 12, and a vibratory feeder 13 mounted on the top of the feeding platform 11. The feeding track 12 has an L-shaped structure, with the vertical end of the L-shaped feeding track 12 connected to the vibratory feeder 13, and the horizontal end of the L-shaped feeding track 12 arranged at one end of the feeding platform 11. The connection between the horizontal and vertical ends of the L-shaped feeding track 12 has an arc-shaped structure, and a feeding support column 14 is also connected to the bottom of the connection between the horizontal and vertical ends of the L-shaped feeding track 12. A pressure plate is also installed on the top of the feeding support column 14. The translation mechanism 15 is also driven and connected to the pressure plate 151; the top of the feeding track 12 is also provided with an L-shaped feeding guide groove, and the connection between the L-shaped horizontal end and the L-shaped vertical end of the feeding guide groove is arc-shaped; the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track 12 is provided with a feeding slot hole, and the feeding slot hole is connected to the end of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding guide groove; a fiber optic sensor 122 is also arranged on one side of the feeding slot hole, and the pressure plate 151 is arranged above the feeding slot hole; the assembly module 28 is arranged above the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, the device also includes a feeding frame, with a feeding platform 11 arranged inside the feeding frame. To improve feeding efficiency, the feeding platform 11, vibratory feeder 13, and feeding track 12 are all provided in two sets. The L-shaped horizontal ends of the two feeding tracks 12 are connected together to form a U-shaped track. The transfer assembly mechanism 2 is arranged inside the U-shaped track. In order to further improve feeding efficiency, two feeding guide grooves are provided on each feeding track 12. Correspondingly, the pressing and translating mechanism 15 on each feeding track 12 also drives and connects two pressing plates 151. In this way, the feeding of four scissor legs can be achieved at one time, resulting in high working efficiency. At the same time, the pressing and translating mechanism 15 can drive the pressing plates 151 to move above the feeding slot during feeding to prevent the scissor legs from popping out due to excessive inertia after being transmitted into the feeding slot. A fiber optic sensor 122 is also arranged on one side of the feeding slot to sense whether the material is in place, so that the back-end control assembly module 28 can clamp the scissor legs.

[0025] Preferably, in this embodiment, a first receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the feeding track 12 corresponding to the feeding slot hole, and a feeding spring block 123 is movably arranged in the first receiving groove; a feeding extension block 124 extends upward from each of the top two ends of the feeding spring block 123; a first insertion hole is provided at each of the two ends of the feeding slot hole, and the upper part of each feeding extension block 124 is movably arranged through a first insertion hole; a spring cover 125 is connected to the bottom opening of the first receiving groove, and a third buffer spring 126 is provided between the bottom of the feeding spring block 123 and the top of the spring cover 125.

[0026] Each feeding extension block 124 is arranged with its upper part corresponding to a first insertion hole, that is, two feeding extension blocks 124 are respectively arranged at one end of the feeding slot. When the vibrating plate 13 transmits the scissor foot to the feeding slot through the feeding guide groove, the two feeding extension blocks 124 can limit their ends. At the same time, a third buffer spring 126 is connected between the bottom of the feeding spring block 123 and the top of the spring cover 125. In this way, when the assembly clamping plate 2832 clamps the scissor foot, it will first press down the feeding extension block 124, pressing it down into the first receiving slot (at this time, the third buffer spring 126 is in a compressed state), thereby releasing the space for the assembly clamping plate 2832 to clamp the scissor foot. That is, during the descent of the feeding extension block 124, the scissor foot will enter between the two assembly clamping plates 2832. After the assembly clamping plate 2832 clamps the scissor foot and removes it, the feeding extension block 124 will rise and reset under the drive of the restoring force of the third buffer spring 126, and so on.

[0027] Meanwhile, a spring limiting hole is provided at the bottom of the feeding spring block 123, and the upper part of the third buffer spring 126 is inserted into the spring limiting hole. The upper part of the third buffer spring 126 is inserted into the spring limiting hole to prevent the spring from shifting during compression or recovery, thus ensuring the stability of the structure. In addition, each end of one side of the feeding extension block 124 is provided with an outwardly inclined first guide surface 121. The function of the first guide surface 121 is to guide the scissor foot to slide smoothly into the feeding slot when it enters the feeding slot, thereby improving the smoothness and efficiency of feeding.

[0028] Preferably, the top of the feeding track 12 is provided with a first mounting groove on one side of the feeding slot hole, and the first mounting groove communicates with the feeding slot hole; the fiber optic sensor 122 is installed in the first mounting groove, and part of the fiber optic sensor 122 is arranged in the feeding slot hole; a clamping block is also installed in the first mounting groove to press and limit the fiber optic sensor 122. The clamping block can firmly fix the fiber optic sensor 122 in the first mounting groove, preventing the fiber optic sensor 122 from loosening or shifting during operation.

[0029] In one embodiment, the pressing and translating mechanism 15 includes a pressing mounting block 152 connected to the top of the feeding support column 14, a pressing and translating cylinder 153 mounted on the pressing mounting block 152, a pressing pull rod 154 arranged above the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track 12 along its length direction, and a pressing sliding plate 155 slidably arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track 12 and connected to the pressing pull rod 154; the pressing plate 151 is connected to one end of the pressing sliding plate 155. In this embodiment, a pressure plate 151 is connected to each end of the pressure sliding plate 155. Each pressure plate 151 is arranged close to a feeding slot hole. The pressure translation cylinder 153 can drive the pressure plate 151 to move above the feeding slot hole via the pressure pull rod 154 and the pressure sliding plate 155. This avoids the scissor legs from popping out due to excessive inertia after being transmitted into the feeding slot hole. At the same time, after the scissor legs are successfully transmitted into the feeding slot hole, they are moved away to facilitate the assembly clamping plate 2832 to clamp the scissor legs.

[0030] To improve the stability of the movement of the pressure plate 151, preferably, a first notch is provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track 12 along its length direction, and a first linear guide assembly 156 is arranged in the first notch; the pressure sliding plate 155 is slidably connected to the first linear guide assembly 156.

[0031] To improve the smoothness of the scissor blades' movement within the feeding guide groove, preferably, a plurality of feeding air blowing assemblies 16 are also installed on the top of the feeding track 12 on one side of the feeding guide groove; each feeding air blowing assembly 16 includes an air blowing fixing block 161 and a feeding air blowing pipe 162 mounted on the air blowing fixing block 161. The feeding air blowing pipe 162 can be connected to an external air source to blow air into the feeding guide groove, allowing the scissor blades to move more smoothly within the feeding guide groove.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins, characterized in that, The system includes a scissor-foot feeding mechanism and a transfer assembly mechanism arranged on one side of the scissor-foot feeding mechanism. The transfer assembly mechanism includes a transfer worktable, an assembly X-axis translation mechanism mounted on the top of the transfer worktable, an assembly translation plate connected to the assembly X-axis translation mechanism, an assembly Y-axis translation mechanism mounted on the top of the assembly translation plate, and an assembly translation frame connected to the assembly Y-axis translation mechanism. An assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism is also mounted on one side of the assembly translation frame, and the assembly Z-axis lifting mechanism is also driven and connected to an assembly lifting frame. The assembly lifting frame is located above the scissor-foot feeding mechanism, and an assembly fixing plate is connected to the bottom of the assembly lifting frame. Several assembly modules are installed at intervals along the length of the assembly fixing plate. Each assembly module includes an assembly fixing seat connected to the bottom of the assembly fixing plate, an assembly pressing cylinder mounted on the top of the assembly fixing plate, and an assembly chuck assembly connected to the assembly pressing cylinder. The lower part of the assembly chuck assembly is arranged to move through the assembly fixing seat.

2. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly chuck assembly includes an assembly chuck seat and an assembly pressing column connected to an assembly pressing cylinder. One end of the lower part of the assembly pressing column has a vertically extending oblong hole leading to its other end. The assembly chuck seat is movably fitted onto the lower part of the assembly pressing column, and a first connecting pin connects the two ends of the assembly chuck seat. Each end of the first connecting pin movably passes through an oblong hole. Each end of the assembly chuck seat has an assembly clamping plate on its inner wall, and the assembly clamping plate is fitted onto the first connecting pin. The lower part of the assembly clamping plate extends downward from the bottom of the assembly chuck seat, and a first retaining strip extends outward from the lower part of each of the two assembly clamping plates on opposite sides. A first spring hole is vertically formed inside the assembly pressing column, and a first guide pin is arranged inside the first spring hole. The bottom of the first guide pin is located at the top center of the first connecting pin, and a first buffer spring is provided between the top of the first guide pin and the bottom of the first spring hole.

3. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the first card strip is provided with an upwardly inclined first inclined surface, and the top of the first card strip is provided with a downwardly inclined second inclined surface; the bottom of the assembly clamp is also provided with an upwardly inclined third inclined surface located below the first card strip.

4. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 3, characterized in that, The assembly lower pressure column has a first sliding groove horizontally formed on one side of its lower part, and a second sliding groove vertically formed on the same side of its lower part, communicating with the first sliding groove and extending to the bottom of the assembly lower pressure column. The assembly clamp assembly also includes an assembly pressure block. The assembly pressure block has a T-shaped structure, with the horizontal end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block arranged in the first sliding groove and the vertical end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block passing through the second sliding groove. The lower part of the vertical end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block is also provided with a first inclined block that slopes downward toward the assembly lower pressure column. The assembly lower pressure column also has a second spring hole vertically formed inside, extending to the first sliding groove, and a second guide pin is arranged in the second spring hole. The bottom of the second guide pin is arranged at the top of the horizontal end of the T-shaped assembly pressure block, and a second buffer spring is provided between the top of the second guide pin and the bottom of the second spring hole.

5. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the assembly fixing base is provided with a first guide hole extending to its bottom, and the lower part of the assembly pressing column is arranged to move through the first guide hole; the top of the assembly pressing column is connected to an assembly connecting block, and the assembly connecting block is connected to the output shaft of the assembly pressing cylinder.

6. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scissor-foot feeding mechanism includes a feeding platform, a feeding track, and a vibratory feeder mounted on top of the feeding platform. The feeding track has an L-shaped structure, with the vertical end of the L-shaped track connected to the vibratory feeder, and the horizontal end of the L-shaped track positioned at one end of the feeding platform. The connection between the horizontal and vertical ends of the L-shaped track is arc-shaped, and a feeding support column is connected to the bottom of this connection. A pressing and translating mechanism is mounted on the top of the feeding support column. The pressing and translating mechanism is also driven by a pressing plate; the top of the feeding track is also provided with an L-shaped feeding guide groove, and the connection between the L-shaped horizontal end and the L-shaped vertical end of the feeding guide groove is arc-shaped; the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track is provided with a feeding slot hole, and the feeding slot hole is connected to the end of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding guide groove; a fiber optic sensor is also arranged on one side of the feeding slot hole, and the pressing plate is arranged above the feeding slot hole; the assembly module is arranged above the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track.

7. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding track is provided with a first receiving groove corresponding to the feeding slot hole, and a feeding spring block is movably arranged in the first receiving groove; a feeding extension block extends upward from each of the top two ends of the feeding spring block; a first insertion hole is provided at each of the two ends of the feeding slot hole, and the upper part of each feeding extension block is movably arranged through a first insertion hole; a spring cover is connected to the bottom opening of the first receiving groove, and a third buffer spring is provided between the bottom of the feeding spring block and the top of the spring cover.

8. The automatic assembly device for keyboard scissor-switch pins according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressing and translating mechanism includes a pressing mounting block connected to the top of the feeding support column, a pressing and translating cylinder mounted on the pressing mounting block, a pressing tie rod arranged above the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track along its length, and a pressing sliding plate slidably arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped horizontal end of the feeding track and connected to the pressing tie rod; the pressing plate is connected to one end of the pressing sliding plate.