A rough stacking device for pole plate laminations

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rough stacking devices for polar plate lamination, including mounting bracket, two mutually parallel rough stacking arrangement mechanism and rough stacking drive mechanism being arranged on the mounting bracket, the rough stacking arrangement mechanism includes hinged rough stacking rotary disc on the mounting bracket, multiple polar plate rough stacking storage areas and two side alignment arrangement parts being evenly distributed on the rough stacking rotary disc, the rough stacking rotary disc is driven to rotate by the rough stacking drive mechanism, the utility model is high in work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operator, guarantees the stacking quality of polar plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery equipment manufacturing technology, specifically relating to a coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of batteries, plates (positive and negative plates) are required. Currently, the plates need to be stacked during processing. The current stacking method is done manually. This method is not only inefficient and increases the labor intensity of workers, but also results in relatively poor stacking quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, has high working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and ensures the stacking quality of electrode plates.

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking, including a mounting bracket, two parallel coarse stacking sorting mechanisms disposed on the mounting bracket, and a coarse stacking driving mechanism. The coarse stacking sorting mechanism includes a coarse stacking rotating disk hinged to the mounting bracket, a plurality of electrode plate coarse stacking storage areas evenly distributed on the coarse stacking rotating disk, and a two-sided alignment sorting part. The coarse stacking rotating disk is driven to rotate by the coarse stacking driving mechanism.

[0007] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stacking rotating disk includes a coarse stacking mounting disk with a coarse stacking hinge shaft fixed on the coarse stacking hinge shaft and a coarse stacking support plate fixed on the coarse stacking mounting disk.

[0008] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stack support plate is screwed or welded to the coarse stack mounting plate.

[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stack mounting disk is at least two arranged axially along the coarse stack hinge axis, and each coarse stack mounting disk is evenly distributed with multiple coarse stack support plates.

[0010] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stacked mounting plate is a cylindrical integral unit.

[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the number of the coarse stack mounting discs is three that are fixed at equal intervals on the coarse stack hinge shaft.

[0012] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the end of the coarse stacked support plate is provided with an upward inclined surface.

[0013] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two-sided alignment and sorting part includes a pair of sorting and alignment plates, a drive cylinder for moving the sorting and alignment plates, and a coarse stacking guide part installed on the mounting bracket to guide the sorting and alignment plates.

[0014] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stacked guide part is two guide rods or linear guide rail pairs.

[0015] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the coarse stacking drive mechanism includes a coarse stacking servo motor, a coarse stacking drive gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the coarse stacking servo motor, and a coarse stacking driven gear fixedly connected to the coarse stacking rotating disk, wherein the coarse stacking drive gear and the coarse stacking driven gear mesh with each other.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has high working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and ensures the stacking quality of electrode plates. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This specific embodiment is a coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking, see attached. Figure 1-3The device includes a mounting bracket 1, two parallel coarse stacking mechanisms 2 mounted on the mounting bracket 1, and a coarse stacking drive mechanism 3. Each coarse stacking mechanism 2 includes a coarse stacking rotating disk 21 hinged to the mounting bracket 1, multiple electrode plate coarse stacking storage areas 22 evenly distributed on the coarse stacking rotating disk 21, and a two-sided alignment and sorting section 23. The coarse stacking rotating disk 21 is driven to rotate by the coarse stacking drive mechanism 3. The applicant has found that current electrode plate stacking is done manually, which is not only inefficient and produces unsatisfactory stacking results, but also easily damages the electrode plates (because the electrode plates are relatively soft due to high temperature). Therefore, the applicant has developed the device of this application to perform a relatively rough initial sorting of the electrode plates. For the two rows of incoming electrode plates, they are stacked by two coarse stacking mechanisms. Each coarse stacking rotating disk 21 is driven to rotate by a coarse stacking drive mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the coarse stacking drive mechanism 3 includes a coarse stacking servo motor 31, a coarse stacking drive gear 32 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the coarse stacking servo motor 31, and a coarse stacking driven gear 33 fixedly connected to the coarse stacking rotating disk 21. The coarse stacking drive gear 32 and the coarse stacking driven gear 33 mesh with each other. The coarse stacking servo motor 31 is fixed on the mounting bracket, while the coarse stacking drive gear 32 is fixed on the output shaft of the coarse stacking servo motor 31 and meshes with the coarse stacking driven gear 33. The coarse stacking driven gear 33 is fixedly connected to the coarse stacking rotating disk 21.

[0022] In this embodiment, the coarse stacking rotating disk 21 includes a coarse stacking mounting disk 212 fixed on the coarse stacking hinge shaft 211 and a coarse stacking support plate 213 fixed on the coarse stacking mounting disk 212. Preferably, the coarse stacking support plate 213 is screwed or welded to the coarse stacking mounting disk 212. Further, the coarse stacking support plate 213 is screwed or welded to the side of the coarse stacking mounting disk for easy disassembly and maintenance. At the same time, the end of the coarse stacking support plate 213 is provided with an upward inclined surface 214 to facilitate receiving the electrode plate.

[0023] In this embodiment, at least two coarse stacking mounting disks 212 are arranged axially along the coarse stacking hinge axis 211, preferably three. Each coarse stacking mounting disk 212 has multiple coarse stacking support plates 213 evenly distributed on it. Taking three coarse stacking mounting disks 212 as an example, a total of six coarse stacking support plates in two adjacent columns are formed to form a plate coarse stacking storage area 22, which is used to stack and store plates. The number of plates to be stacked is determined according to actual needs, such as four or six plates. The number of plate coarse stacking storage areas 22 is determined according to actual needs, such as 18. Then, the coarse stacking mounting disks are driven to rotate by the coarse stacking drive mechanism, and then the stacked plates are aligned from both sides by the side alignment and sorting parts to complete the coarse stacking action.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two-sided alignment and sorting part 23 includes a pair of alignment and sorting plates 231, a drive cylinder 232 for moving the alignment and sorting plates 231, and a coarse stacking guide part 233 mounted on the mounting bracket 1 to guide the alignment and sorting plates 231. Preferably, the coarse stacking guide part 233 consists of two guide rods. The alignment and sorting plates 231 are slidably mounted on the guide rods through bearings. The two ends of the guide rods are fixed on the mounting bracket and moved by the drive cylinder. Preferably, each alignment and sorting plate 231 is paired with a drive cylinder. Of course, a linear guide rail pair can also be used as the coarse stacking guide part, that is, a structure of linear guide rail and guide rail slider, with the guide rail slider and alignment and sorting plates fixedly connected.

[0025] In addition, other structures can be used. For example, the coarse stack mounting plate 212 can be a cylindrical whole, so that multiple mounting plates are not needed. Only one whole plate is used to install the coarse stack support plate 213. Similarly, the coarse stack support plate can be a whole plate, or it can be arranged in multiple patterns along the coarse stack mounting plate in each column. In this way, the number of coarse stack support plates in each column can be set to 3, etc.

[0026] Below, in conjunction with the above-described structure of this utility model, the working principle of this utility model is described: Two rows of electrode plates from the conveyor line enter two parallel electrode plate coarse stacking storage areas 22 for electrode plate stacking. When the number of electrode plates in the coarse stacking storage area reaches a predetermined value, such as four or six plates, the coarse stacking servo motor 31 drives the coarse stacking drive gear 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the coarse stacking driven gear 33 to rotate. Because the coarse stacking drive gear 32 and the coarse stacking driven gear 33 mesh, and the coarse stacking driven gear 33 is fixedly connected to the coarse stacking rotating disk 21, the coarse stacking rotation can be achieved at this time. The rotating disk 21 rotates, thereby driving the stacked electrodes in the coarse stack storage area to rotate. When the stacked electrodes in the coarse stack storage area rotate to the vertical direction, the two alignment and sorting parts located at the top of the mounting bracket push from both ends of the stacked electrodes to achieve alignment of the two ends of the electrodes; that is, the alignment plate is driven by the drive cylinder to achieve alignment. After the stacked electrodes have completed the alignment of both ends, the coarse stack rotating disk 21 continues to rotate, conveying the aligned electrodes out for transport by the next conveyor line. Due to the multiple coarse stack storage areas of electrodes, plus the rotation of the coarse stack rotating disk, the stacking of electrodes is achieved.

[0027] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking, comprising a mounting bracket (1), two parallel coarse stacking mechanisms (2) disposed on the mounting bracket (1), and a coarse stacking drive mechanism (3), characterized in that: The coarse stacking and sorting mechanism (2) includes a coarse stacking rotating disk (21) hinged on the mounting bracket (1), a plurality of electrode plate coarse stacking storage areas (22) evenly distributed on the coarse stacking rotating disk (21), and a two-sided alignment sorting part (23). The coarse stacking rotating disk (21) is driven to rotate by the coarse stacking driving mechanism (3).

2. The coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coarse stacking rotating disk (21) includes a coarse stacking hinge shaft (211) fixed on the coarse stacking hinge shaft (211) and a coarse stacking mounting disk (212) fixed on the coarse stacking mounting disk (212) and a coarse stacking support plate (213).

3. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coarse stack support plate (213) is screwed or welded to the coarse stack mounting plate (212).

4. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coarse stack mounting disk (212) consists of at least two disks arranged axially along the coarse stack hinge axis (211), and each coarse stack mounting disk (212) has a plurality of coarse stack support plates (213) evenly distributed on it.

5. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coarse stacked mounting plate (212) is a cylindrical whole.

6. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the coarse stack mounting discs (212) is three that are fixed at equal intervals on the coarse stack hinge shaft (211).

7. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the coarse stacked support plate (213) is provided with an upper inclined surface (214).

8. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, characterized in that: The two-sided alignment and finishing part (23) includes a pair of alignment plates (231), a drive cylinder (232) for moving the alignment plates (231), and a coarse stack guide part (233) mounted on the mounting bracket (1) to guide the alignment plates (231).

9. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coarse-stacked guide section (233) consists of two guide rods or linear guide pairs.

10. A coarse stacking device for electrode plate stacking according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, characterized in that: The coarse stacking drive mechanism (3) includes a coarse stacking servo motor (31), a coarse stacking drive gear (32) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the coarse stacking servo motor (31), and a coarse stacking driven gear (33) fixedly connected to the coarse stacking rotating disk (21). The coarse stacking drive gear (32) and the coarse stacking driven gear (33) mesh with each other.

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