A battery temperature control device

CN224841905UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521453487.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的温控装置在使用过程中,虽然能够起到一定的温控效果,但通常采用水冷或风冷任一形式来进行电池的辅助散热作业,此类方式无法满足电池在长时间运转状态下的散热需求,同时也无法对产生的热量进行回收利用,为此我们提出了一种具有环境辅助调节的电池温控装置

Benefits of technology

本申请通过布置于壳体顶壁上的风扇配合冷却水的水冷,实现了双重散热,保证了电池本体的散热效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery temperature control device belongs to battery temperature control technical field, this battery temperature control device, including casing, fan, box and controller, based on the inside interval of box is divided to baffle, and the flow of cooling water is formed water cooling loop with water pump control. Through the fan cooperation cooling water of arrangement in the top wall of casing, realized double heat dissipation, guaranteed the heat dissipation effect of battery body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery temperature control technology, and specifically relates to a battery temperature control device. Background Technology

[0002] In the operation of electronic devices and new energy vehicles, batteries are required for power supply. However, the operation of batteries can cause their temperature to rise rapidly. In order to extend the battery's lifespan, temperature control is necessary.

[0003] Existing temperature control devices, while effective in controlling temperature, typically employ either water cooling or air cooling for auxiliary battery heat dissipation. This approach fails to meet the heat dissipation requirements of batteries during prolonged operation and also fails to recover and utilize the generated heat. Therefore, we propose a battery temperature control device with environmental auxiliary regulation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a battery temperature control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a battery temperature control device, comprising: The casing defines a space for accommodating the battery body. Multiple fans are mounted on the top wall of the housing; The enclosure is assembled on top of the shell; A partition is installed inside the box, dividing the internal space of the box into a coolant tank containing coolant and a coolant tank containing cooling water. The water pump is located inside the cooling water tank; A copper tube, one end of which is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the other end extends through the coolant tank into the coolant tank, with a section of the copper tube in contact with the battery body. The controller, mounted on the housing, is configured to control the operation of the fan and water pump based on temperature changes of the battery itself.

[0006] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes multiple copper plates spaced apart along the length of the enclosure.

[0007] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes: The protective enclosure is installed on top of the main body, and the internal compartment of the protective enclosure is connected to the coolant tank via an air supply pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes: The thermal generator is housed inside a protective enclosure. The battery is mounted on the side wall of the protective enclosure and connected to the thermal generator.

[0009] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes: A sealing block is assembled on the side wall of the housing. The sealing block has an installation groove inside and a through groove on the outer side wall. The housing also has a square groove at the connection position with the sealing block. A sealing plug is configured to slide along a through groove, and an electrode rod is provided on the top wall of the sealing plug; Electrode rod two is installed on the top wall of the through groove. The contact and separation of electrode rod one and electrode rod two are controlled by the sliding of the sealing plug.

[0010] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes: The connecting frame is configured to slide within the mounting slot and is connected to the sealing plug via multiple connecting rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the temperature control device also includes: Multiple crossbars, one end of each crossbar is fixed to the outer wall of the sealing block, and the other end extends along the length of the groove and passes through the connecting frame, and each crossbar is fitted with a return spring.

[0012] Furthermore, the battery and controller are electrically connected.

[0013] Furthermore, the sealing plug is made of rubber material.

[0014] Furthermore, a power supply compartment door is provided on the side wall of the housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This application achieves dual heat dissipation by using a fan arranged on the top wall of the casing in conjunction with water cooling, thus ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the battery body. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the copper plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reset spring structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Sealing block; 3. Box body; 4. Battery; 5. Protective box; 6. Air supply pipe; 7. Fan; 8. Power supply compartment door; 9. Sealing plug; 10. Copper pipe; 11. Square groove; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Through groove; 14. Thermal generator; 15. Water pump; 16. Partition plate; 17. Body; 18. Crossbar; 19. Return spring; 20. Electrode rod one; 21. Electrode rod two; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Copper plate; 25. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] A battery temperature control device, as described above Figure 1 and Figure 3 The system includes a housing 1, a sealing block 2 on its side wall, and a square groove 11 formed on the side wall of the housing 1 at the corresponding position of the sealing block 2. Simultaneously, a through groove 13 is formed on the outer side wall of the sealing block 2, and the sealing block 2 has a hollow interior forming an installation groove 12. This installation groove 12 communicates with the internal area through the square groove 11 and with the external area through the through groove 13. (Continuing with...) Figure 3 and combined Figure 5 A crossbar 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 12. The crossbar 18 extends along the length direction of the mounting groove 12 (i.e., the length direction of the housing 1), and a return spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the crossbar 18. The outer wall of the return spring 19 abuts against a connecting frame 23. The connecting frame 23 is provided with a through hole for the crossbar 18 to pass through and slide. (Refer to...) Figure 5 A connecting rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting frame 23. A sealing plug 9 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the connecting frame 23. An electrode rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the sealing plug 9. An electrode rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the through groove 13.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The top of the aforementioned housing 1 is fixedly fitted with a box body 3. The box body 3 is provided with a partition 16 extending along the cross section. The partition 16 divides the internal section of the box body 3 in the length direction, and correspondingly forms a cooling water chamber containing cooling water and a cooling liquid chamber containing coolant. Further, the cooling liquid chamber is provided with a plurality of copper plates 24 extending along the cross section of the box body 3, and the plurality of copper plates 24 are spaced apart along the length direction of the box body 3. At the same time, the cooling water chamber is provided with a water pump 15. The output port of the water pump 15 is fixedly sleeved with a copper pipe 10. The end of the copper pipe 10 away from the water pump 15 passes through the cooling liquid chamber and enters the cooling water chamber. The outer wall of the copper pipe 10 overlaps with the battery body 17.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 The top of the aforementioned housing 3 is fixedly fitted with a protective box 5, the outer wall of the protective box 5 is fixedly fitted with a storage battery 4, the outer wall of the protective box 5 is penetrated by an air supply pipe 6, the end of the air supply pipe 6 is equipped with a thermal generator 14, the top of the housing 1 is equipped with a fan 7, the outer wall of the housing 1 is rotatably connected with a power supply door 8, and the outer wall of the housing 1 is fixedly fitted with a controller 25.

[0022] In the above structure, the housing 1, sealing block 2, box 3, square groove 11, mounting groove 12, through groove 13, electrode rod 1 20, electrode rod 21, connecting rod 22, and connecting frame 23 are designed so that during use, when the battery body 17 heats up due to prolonged operation, the internal temperature of the housing 1 rises rapidly, causing the air to expand and increase in temperature. At this high temperature, electrode rod 1 20 will contact electrode rod 21, causing the controller 25 to automatically operate the water pump 15. This, in conjunction with the fan 7, provides both water and air cooling to the battery body 17, reducing the risk of the battery body 17 burning out or even exploding due to overheating. Furthermore, the controller 25 automatically operates the water pump based on whether electrode rod 1 20 contacts electrode rod 21, achieving simultaneous cooling of the battery body through both water and air methods. This improves the temperature control performance of the device, and the automatic operation eliminates the need for manual operation, enhancing the device's automation and intelligence.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the interior of the housing 3 is connected to the interior of the protective housing 5 through the air supply pipe 6, and one end of the air supply pipe 6 located on the inner wall of the housing 3 is 2cm above the coolant. The thermal generator 14 is electrically connected to the battery 4.

[0024] In the above structure, through the air supply pipe 6, when the copper pipe 10 circulates the cooling water, the contact between the copper pipe 10 and the copper plate 24 causes the coolant inside the box 3 to be heated and evaporated, thereby generating heat energy. The air supply pipe 6 can then conduct the heat energy to the heat generator 14, thereby achieving the effect of generating power through the heat generator 14, thus playing the role of heat energy recovery and power generation, and improving the energy utilization rate of the device.

[0025] In the above structure, through the copper pipe 10 and copper plate 24, when the copper pipe 10 circulates to accelerate the heat dissipation of the battery body 17, the copper pipe 10 can fully contact the copper plate 24, so that the heat in the cooling water can be dissipated in time, and the coolant evaporates to form a condensation effect. This can not only achieve the effect of heat dissipation of the cooling water, but also ensure that the thermal generator 14 has sufficient thermal energy for power generation.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, electrode rod 20 and electrode rod 21 are electrically connected to battery 4 and controller 25, respectively, and controller 25 is electrically connected to battery 4.

[0027] In the above structure, the battery 4 and controller 25 are configured to store the generated electrical energy when the thermal generator 14 is working, thereby providing energy to the internal electronic components of the device and ensuring the normal operation of the device. The controller 25 can automatically control the water pump 15 to operate after the electrode rod 1 20 and the electrode rod 21 come into contact, ensuring that the internal temperature environment of the device can be adjusted in a timely manner, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device on the battery body 17.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the sealing block 2 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the square groove 11, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 12 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the connecting frame 23.

[0029] In the above structure, through the sealing block 2 and the mounting groove 12, when the internal temperature of the housing 1 rises and causes the gas to expand and contract due to thermal expansion and contraction, the sealing plug 9 can slide along the inner wall of the through groove 13, thereby allowing the inside of the housing 1 to communicate with the outside through the sealing block 2. This ensures that the hot air inside the housing 1 can be discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the sealing block 2, thus avoiding the risk of excessive heat accumulation leading to an explosion of the battery body 17 and the device, and improving the safety of the device during use.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the sealing plug 9 is made of rubber, and the outer wall of the sealing plug 9 is in close contact with the inner wall of the through groove 13.

[0031] In the above structure, the rubber material has the characteristics of elasticity and wear resistance, which can effectively reduce the wear of the sealing plug 9 during operation, thereby extending the service life of the sealing plug 9. The elasticity of the material can effectively ensure the sealing effect of the sealing plug 9 on the sealing block 2 and the shell 1, thereby avoiding the situation where high temperature air leakage prevents the electrode rod 20 and the electrode rod 21 from contacting, thus ensuring that the device can operate normally.

[0032] Working principle: After the user installs the device, the battery body 17 will generate heat during operation. At this time, the fan 7 can be used to assist in heat dissipation. After long-term operation, the heat gradually increases, causing the sealing plug 9 to be moved by the hot air. This allows the electrode rod 1 20 to contact the electrode rod 21. The controller 25 automatically controls the water pump 15 to operate, thereby realizing both air cooling and water cooling to accelerate the heat dissipation of the battery body 17. At the same time, during the circulation of cooling water inside the copper pipe 10, the contact between the copper pipe 10 and the copper plate 24 will allow the copper plate 24 to quickly absorb heat, thereby causing the coolant to evaporate and form condensation, thus generating high-temperature air. The high-temperature air is sent to the heat generator 14 through the air supply pipe 6, thereby realizing the effect of the heat generator 14 generating electricity through heat, improving the energy utilization rate of the device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery temperature control device, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has a space defined inside for accommodating the battery body (17); Multiple fans (7) are mounted on the top wall of the housing (1); The box (3) is assembled on the top of the shell (1); A partition (16) is provided inside the box (3) and divides the internal area of ​​the box (3) into a coolant tank containing coolant and a coolant tank containing coolant. Water pump (15) is installed inside the cooling water tank; A copper pipe (10) is connected at one end to the output end of a water pump (15), and at the other end extends through the coolant tank into the coolant tank. A section of the copper pipe (10) is in contact with the battery body (17). The controller (25) is mounted on the housing (1) and configured to control the operation of the fan (7) and the water pump (15) based on the temperature change of the battery body (17).

2. The battery temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes multiple copper plates (24) spaced along the length of the box (3).

3. The battery temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: The protective box (5) is installed on the top of the box body (3), and the internal compartment of the protective box (5) and the coolant tank are connected by the air supply pipe (6).

4. The battery temperature control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: A thermal generator (14) is installed inside a protective box (5); The storage battery (4) is mounted on the side wall of the protective box (5) and connected to the thermal generator (14).

5. The battery temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: A sealing block (2) is assembled on the side wall of the housing (1). The sealing block (2) has an installation groove (12) and a through groove (13) on the outer side wall. The housing (1) has a square groove (11) at the connection position with the sealing block (2). A sealing plug (9) is configured to slide along a through groove (13), and an electrode rod (20) is provided on the top wall of the sealing plug (9). Electrode rod 2 (21) is installed on the top wall of the through groove (13). The contact and separation of electrode rod 1 (20) and electrode rod 2 (21) are controlled by the sliding of the sealing plug (9).

6. The battery temperature control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: The connecting frame (23) is configured to slide within the mounting slot (12) and is connected to the sealing plug (9) via multiple connecting rods (22).

7. A battery temperature control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: Multiple crossbars (18), one end of each crossbar (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the sealing block (2), and the other end extends along the length of the mounting groove (12) and passes through the connecting frame (23), and each crossbar (18) is fitted with a return spring (19).

8. A battery temperature control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery (4) and the controller (25) are electrically connected.

9. A battery temperature control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing plug (9) is made of rubber material.

10. A battery temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a power supply compartment door (8) on its side wall.