Battery system structure

CN224842153UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09LUOYANG E-ENERGY STORAGE & TRANSFORMATION SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522195839.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的电池模组固定方式多采用平面布置,然而在一些特定的场景中,需要将电池组多层排布,然而使用传统的电池组固定结构,不适用于空间狭小环境下的布置,无法最大化利用空间,且存在刚性不足、结构不稳的缺陷,无法满足高IP防护要求的设计,影响电池系统的稳定性和安全性

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)通过错层设计的模组固定结构,不仅提高了电池组的固定效果,还增强了整个电池系统箱体的结构刚性,避免了传统设计中变形和松动问题,同时多层电池组的排布方式通过错层结构设计,最大化利用有限空间,满足狭小空间内高密度电池组排布的需求;(2)通过电池组上侧板与箱体内模组固定结构的紧密连接,确保电池系统的高IP防护等级,提高电池系统的安全性和耐用性,减少了电池组在使用过程中出现松动、移位等安全隐患,确保电池系统在高负荷运行时的稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery system structure, including box and battery group, the battery group is located in the box, the inside of box is provided with a plurality of vertical arrangement's module fixed structure, the battery group is at least two layers, the battery group includes end plate, side plate and a plurality of in proper order's battery, the side plate with module fixed structure is connected for fixing battery group, module fixed structure is the stepped staggered structure, and each layer step corresponds the connecting position of the upper side plate of same layer battery group, and the interval and the arrangement position of module fixed structure on the inner wall of box are adapted to the installation interval of battery group, and this battery system structure can effectively improve space utilization, and still can keep high IP protection level under the condition that the space is compact, guarantees the security and stability in the operation process of battery system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery technology, specifically to a battery system structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of power battery technology, the application scope of batteries is constantly expanding, especially in the fields of new energy vehicles and energy storage systems.

[0003] Traditional battery module fixing methods mostly adopt a planar layout. However, in some specific scenarios, it is necessary to arrange battery packs in multiple layers. However, using traditional battery pack fixing structures is not suitable for layout in confined spaces, cannot maximize space utilization, and has defects such as insufficient rigidity and structural instability. It cannot meet the design requirements of high IP protection, affecting the stability and safety of the battery system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a battery system structure that can effectively improve space utilization and ensure that the battery system can maintain a high IP protection level even in a compact space, thus effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a battery system structure, including a housing and a battery pack, wherein the battery pack is located inside the housing, and the housing is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged module fixing structures, the battery pack having at least two layers, the battery pack including an end plate, a side plate and a plurality of batteries arranged in sequence, the side plate being connected to the module fixing structure for fixing the battery pack;

[0006] The module fixing structure is a stepped staggered structure, with each step corresponding to the connection position of the upper side plate of the battery pack on the same layer.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spacing and arrangement of the module fixing structure on the inner wall of the box are adapted to the installation spacing of the battery pack.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the side plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the module fixing structure.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the size of the connecting plate on each battery pack is adapted to the spacing size of the corresponding module fixing structure.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting plate is made of a material with deformation resistance.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing rib is provided between the connecting plate and the side plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each step of the module fixing structure is provided with a threaded hole, and the connecting plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the threaded hole. The connecting plate is connected to the corresponding step surface in the module fixing structure by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The staggered module fixing structure not only improves the fixing effect of the battery pack, but also enhances the structural rigidity of the entire battery system box, avoiding the deformation and loosening problems in the traditional design. At the same time, the multi-layer battery pack arrangement maximizes the use of limited space through the staggered structure design, meeting the needs of high-density battery pack arrangement in a narrow space; (2) The tight connection between the upper side plate of the battery pack and the module fixing structure inside the box ensures the high IP protection level of the battery system, improves the safety and durability of the battery system, reduces the safety hazards such as loosening and displacement of the battery pack during use, and ensures the stability of the battery system when running under high load. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A structural diagram of the fixing structure for the box body and the three-layer staggered module;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure when fixing a two-layer module;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the battery pack structure when the module is fixed in a two-layer configuration.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body, 2. Module fixing structure, 3. End plate, 4. Side plate, 5. Battery, 6. Connecting plate, 7. Reinforcing rib plate, 8. Threaded hole, 9. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides a technical solution: a battery system structure, including a housing 1 and a battery pack, the battery pack being located inside the housing 1. The housing 1 contains several vertically arranged module fixing structures 2. The battery pack includes end plates 3, side plates 4, and several sequentially arranged batteries 5. The side plates 4 are connected to the module fixing structures 1 for fixing the battery pack. Figure 1 The module fixing structure 2 is a stepped staggered structure when the battery pack inside the box 1 is three-layered. When the battery pack inside the box 1 needs to be installed in three layers, the corresponding module fixing structure 2 is three layers. Each step corresponds to the connection position of the upper side plate 4 of the same layer of battery pack, thereby maximizing the use of the battery pack installation space and meeting the needs of high-density battery pack arrangement in a small space.

[0020] Furthermore, in order to improve the tightness of the connection between the module fixing structure 2 and the housing 1, the spacing and arrangement of the module fixing structure 2 on the inner wall of the housing 1 are adapted to the installation spacing of the battery pack.

[0021] like Figure 2-3 When the battery pack inside the housing 1 is installed as a two-layer battery pack, a connecting plate 6 is provided on one side of the side plate 4. The connecting plate 6 is connected to the module fixing structure 2. The corresponding module fixing structure 2 has two steps, and each step is provided with a threaded hole 8. The connecting plate 6 is provided with a through hole 9 corresponding to the position of the threaded hole 8. By passing a bolt through the through hole 9 on the connecting plate 6 and threading it into the threaded hole 8, the connecting plate 6 and the corresponding step surface in the module fixing structure 2 are tightly connected, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two.

[0022] To further improve the tightness of the connection between the connecting plate 6 and the module fixing structure 2, the size of the connecting plate 6 on each battery pack is adapted to the spacing size of the corresponding module fixing structure 2.

[0023] To ensure the deformation resistance of the connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 is made of a material with deformation resistance.

[0024] To improve the connection strength of the connecting plate 6, a reinforcing rib 7 is provided between the connecting plate 6 and the side plate 4.

[0025] This utility model, through the design of the module fixing structure 2, meets the battery pack installation requirements while maximizing the use of the space inside the housing 1, making it particularly suitable for application scenarios with limited space and requiring a high level of protection. The reinforced design of the connecting plate 6 improves the stability of the structure and avoids the battery pack from loosening or shifting due to external vibrations or other factors during use, greatly improving the safety and stability of the battery system during use.

[0026] The parts of the utility model not described in detail are prior art. Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery system structure, comprising a housing (1) and a battery pack, wherein the battery pack is located within the housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with several vertically arranged module fixing structures (2). The battery pack has at least two layers. The battery pack includes an end plate (3), a side plate (4) and several batteries (5) arranged in sequence. The side plate (4) is connected to the module fixing structure (2) for fixing the battery pack. The module fixing structure (2) is a stepped staggered structure, with each step corresponding to the connection position of the upper side plate (4) of the same layer of battery pack.

2. The battery system structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing and arrangement of the module fixing structure (2) on the inner wall of the box (1) are adapted to the installation spacing of the battery pack.

3. The battery system structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is provided on one side of the side plate (4), and the connecting plate (6) is connected to the module fixing structure (2).

4. The battery system structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dimensions of the connecting plate (6) on each battery pack are adapted to the spacing dimensions of the corresponding module fixing structure (2).

5. The battery system structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (6) is made of a material with deformation resistance.

6. The battery system structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib plate (7) is provided between the connecting plate (6) and the side plate (4).

7. The battery system structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each step of the module fixing structure (2) is provided with a threaded hole (8), and the connecting plate (6) is provided with a through hole (9) corresponding to the position of the threaded hole (8). The connecting plate (6) is connected to the corresponding step surface in the module fixing structure (2) by bolts.