Miniaturized multi-core round waterproof connector

CN224842532UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09ZHEJIANG ZHONGHANG ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522403605.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

此类产品在潮湿环境中极易出现水汽侵入,当用于户外设备、工业自动化或消费电子的涉水场景时,往往在短期内就会因绝缘电阻下降导致信号传输异常,甚至引发电路短路故障;反观具备防水能力的圆形连接器,其设计又陷入了体积与芯数的两难困境;因此,现有市场急需一种小型化、多芯数以及可靠防水的连接器

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过整体设计,能带来以下好处:

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Abstract

The utility model relates to connector technical field, and disclose a kind of miniaturization multi-core number's circular waterproof connector, including tail cover A, tail cover A one end is threadedly connected with plug shell, ring groove is opened on plug shell, first O-ring is sleeved in this ring groove, plug shell is inserted and fixedly connected with base A;Base A is equidistantly fixedly connected with pin, by overall design, can effectively break technical contradiction, realize multiple performance collaborative consideration;Break through the bottleneck that miniaturization, multi-core number and reliable waterproof cannot be obtained in prior art, without sacrificing any core performance can achieve the organic unity of three;It gets rid of the dilemma between volume, core number and protection capability in traditional design, so that connector can maintain compact form to adapt to the demand of equipment miniaturization, and can support multifunctional integration through sufficient core number, while relying on reliable waterproof characteristics to deal with complex humid environment, fully meet multi-dimensional use demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, specifically a miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector. Background Technology

[0002] In the current development of electronic devices, the demand for miniaturization, integration, and adaptability to complex environments is growing exponentially. Whether it's the pursuit of ultra-thin and multi-functional integration in portable electronic devices, or the desire for miniaturized devices with highly reliable connections in fields such as industrial automation, the Internet of Things, and medical equipment, miniaturized, multi-core waterproof connectors have become a key technological milestone. However, existing connector products on the market struggle to simultaneously meet these three key indicators: miniaturization, multi-core count, and reliable waterproofing.

[0003] The current field of miniature circular connectors is facing a significant technical contradiction: existing products either meet the form factor requirement of "miniaturization" but have obvious shortcomings in waterproof performance; or they achieve effective waterproof protection but have to sacrifice compactness or reduce the number of cores, making it difficult to meet multi-dimensional performance requirements. Specifically, mainstream small circular connectors on the market generally adopt open or simple dustproof designs to achieve a compact structure, with basic mating gaps at the joints and a lack of dedicated waterproof structures. These products are highly susceptible to moisture intrusion in humid environments. When used in outdoor equipment, industrial automation, or water-related scenarios in consumer electronics, they often experience signal transmission abnormalities or even short circuits within a short period due to a drop in insulation resistance. Conversely, waterproof circular connectors face a design dilemma between size and core count. Therefore, the current market urgently needs a miniaturized, high-core, and reliably waterproof connector.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a miniaturized, multi-core circular waterproof connector to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (I) Technical problem to be solved: In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector, including a tail cover A, one end of which is threadedly connected to a plug housing, the plug housing having an annular groove, a first O-ring being fitted inside the annular groove, and a base A being inserted and fixedly connected inside the plug housing; The base A has pins fixedly connected at equal intervals, and the tail ends of the pins are all connected to a metal wire A.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting ring is fitted onto the plug housing, and an inner retaining ring is fitted into another annular groove on the plug housing. The inner retaining ring is located between the plug housing and the connecting ring. A recessed groove is provided on the top of the plug housing, and a sealing gasket is embedded in the recessed groove.

[0008] Preferably, the plug housing and the connecting ring form an integral part, and the exposed part of the integral part forms a mating ring groove.

[0009] Preferably, a tail cover B is provided on one side of the connecting ring, and a socket housing is threaded to one end of the tail cover B. An annular groove is provided on the socket housing, and a second O-ring is fitted inside the annular groove. The second O-ring is located between the tail cover B and the socket housing.

[0010] Preferably, a base B is fixedly connected to the inside of the socket housing, and socket holes are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the base B. A metal wire B is fixedly connected to the tail end of each socket hole, and the inner cavity of the socket housing is formed by the outer end of the base B as a mating interface.

[0011] Preferably, the tail cover A and tail cover B are filled with glue.

[0012] Preferably, the pin and the rigid housing hole together constitute the contact element; both are made of copper alloy as the base material; except for the contact element, the other metal parts are made of stainless steel.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing gasket is made of fluorosilicone rubber.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through its overall design, this utility model offers the following advantages: Breaking through technical contradictions and achieving synergistic balance of multiple performance aspects: The overall design breaks through the bottleneck of the incompatibility between miniaturization, high core count, and reliable waterproofing in existing technologies, achieving an organic unity of the three without sacrificing any core performance; it gets rid of the dilemma of traditional design between size, core count, and protection capability, allowing the connector to maintain a compact form to adapt to the miniaturization requirements of equipment, support multi-functional integration with sufficient core count, and cope with complex and humid environments with reliable waterproof characteristics, fully meeting multi-dimensional usage needs; Expanding application scenarios and adapting to diverse device needs: This design can accurately match the usage scenarios of multiple fields such as portable electronic devices, industrial automation, IoT, and medical devices. For portable products that pursue extreme thinness and multi-functional integration, its miniaturization and multi-core characteristics can help devices integrate more functions without taking up too much space; for devices used in outdoor operations, water immersion, or humid industrial environments, reliable waterproof performance can ensure stable operation of the connector, no longer limited by the usage environment, and greatly expanding the application range of the connector; Improve reliability and reduce equipment failure risk: Through a specialized structure and the design of O-rings and sealing gaskets, the system effectively blocks the path of moisture intrusion, avoiding the insulation resistance reduction problem that is prone to occur in traditional open or simple dustproof designs; it not only ensures the stability and accuracy of signal transmission, but also prevents faults such as short circuits, reduces equipment repair and replacement costs due to connector failure, extends the overall service life of the equipment, and improves the user experience.

[0015] 2. The structural disassembly and assembly design of this utility model can bring the following benefits to the overall operation: Improving structural fit accuracy and enhancing core performance stability: Independent mold making and processing of internal and external structural components ensure that the dimensional accuracy and shape details of each component can accurately match the design requirements; the assembly fit between structural components is greatly improved, effectively reducing the gap between them, which not only provides a more compact space basis for miniaturized layout, but also further enhances the waterproof sealing effect through tight structural fit, while ensuring the regularity of multi-core arrangement, making the core performance more stable and reliable; Optimizing production and assembly efficiency and ensuring batch consistency: Independently designed molded and machined parts can form a standardized production process, and the production process of each component can be specifically standardized, reducing the adjustment costs when adapting general-purpose parts. During assembly, the connection between various structural components is smoother, without the need for additional grinding or adaptation adjustments. This not only improves assembly efficiency but also reduces the error rate in batch production, ensuring that the performance parameters of each batch of products are consistent and improving the overall quality control level. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connector mating of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector mating of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the plug-related components in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the socket-related components in this utility model.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Tail cover A; 2. Plug housing; 3. First O-ring; 4. Base A; 5. Pin; 6. Metal wire A; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Inner retaining ring; 9. Sealing gasket; 10. Mud ring groove; 11. Tail cover B; 12. Socket housing; 13. Second O-ring; 14. Base B; 15. Plug hole; 16. Metal wire B; 17. Connecting interface. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A miniaturized, multi-core circular waterproof connector includes a tail cover A1. One end of the tail cover A1 is threadedly connected to a plug housing 2. The plug housing 2 has an annular groove in which a first O-ring 3 is fitted. A base A4 is inserted and fixedly connected to the plug housing 2. Pins 5 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the base A4, and the tail ends of the pins 5 are connected to a common metal wire A6. A connecting ring 7 is fitted onto the plug housing 2. An inner retaining ring 8 is fitted into another annular groove on the plug housing 2, located between the plug housing 2 and the connecting ring 7. A recessed groove is formed on the top of the plug housing 2, and a sealing gasket 9 is embedded in the recessed groove. 2 and connecting ring 7 form an integral part. The exposed part of the integral part forms a mating ring groove 10. A tail cover B11 is provided on one side of the connecting ring 7. One end of the tail cover B11 is threaded to a socket housing 12. A ring groove is provided on the socket housing 12. A second O-ring 13 is fitted in the ring groove. The second O-ring 13 is located between the tail cover B11 and the socket housing 12. A base B14 is inserted and fixedly connected inside the socket housing 12. Insert shell holes 15 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the base B14. A metal wire B16 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the insert shell holes 15. The inner cavity of the socket housing 12 is blocked by the outer end of the base B14 to form a mating interface 17.

[0021] in: Both tail cover A1 and tail cover B11 are potted to meet the waterproof requirements of the connector.

[0022] The pin 5 and the rigid housing hole 15 together constitute the contact element; both use high-quality copper alloy as the base material, which can provide a good basic channel for current transmission. On this basis, a uniform and dense gold layer is formed on the surface of the copper alloy through a precise gold plating process; In terms of contact resistance control, the gold plating layer has extremely low resistivity, which can effectively reduce contact resistance during current transmission. In terms of corrosion resistance, gold with a gold plating layer has extremely strong chemical stability and is not easily reacted with oxygen, moisture and other corrosive media in the air. In terms of wear resistance, the gold plating layer has good hardness and wear resistance, which can effectively resist mechanical wear of the contacts during insertion and removal.

[0023] Except for the contact parts, all other metal components are made of stainless steel with high strength and toughness, capable of withstanding certain mechanical impacts and vibrations, ensuring the structural stability of the product. During product assembly and use, the metal components can withstand various external forces, effectively preventing deformation, breakage, and other problems, thus ensuring the overall performance and safety of the product.

[0024] The sealing gasket 9 is made of fluorosilicone rubber to ensure waterproof performance in harsh environments.

[0025] The connector in this design has two types of connector bases, which can be referred to in the appendix. Figure 1 With appendix Figure 2 Apart from slight differences in form, the working process is the same, so this document only describes one of them.

[0026] The plug body is composed of the tail cover A1, plug housing 2, first O-ring 3, base A4, pin 5, metal wire A6, connecting ring 7, inner retaining ring 8, sealing gasket 9, and mating ring groove 10. The plug body is composed of the tail cover B11, socket housing 12, second O-ring 13, base B14, socket hole 15, metal wire B16, and mating interface 17.

[0027] All internal and external structural components in this design are independently designed molded and machined parts.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the plug and socket are connected, that is, the socket housing 12 will move and insert into the mating ring groove 10. Then, the two are screwed together to make them mesh. At this time, the mating end face of the socket housing 12 will abut against the sealing gasket 9 in the ring groove of the plug housing 2, thus completing the waterproofing at the connection point. Then, by injecting sealant into the tail cover A1 and tail cover B11, the overall waterproofing of the plug and socket is achieved.

[0029] Please refer to the above work process. Figures 1 to 5 .

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector, comprising a tail cover A (1), characterized in that: The tail cover A (1) is threaded to a plug housing (2) at one end. The plug housing (2) has an annular groove, and a first O-ring (3) is fitted inside the annular groove. The base A (4) is inserted and fixedly connected inside the plug housing (2). The base A (4) is fixedly connected with pins (5) at equal intervals, and the tail ends of the pins (5) are connected to metal wires A (6).

2. The miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (7) is fitted onto the plug housing (2). An inner retaining ring (8) is fitted into another annular groove on the plug housing (2). The inner retaining ring (8) is located between the plug housing (2) and the connecting ring (7). A recessed groove is provided on the top of the plug housing (2), and a sealing gasket (9) is embedded in the recessed groove.

3. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug housing (2) and the connecting ring (7) form an integral part, and the exposed part of the integral part forms a mating ring groove (10).

4. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tail cover B (11) is provided on one side of the connecting ring (7). One end of the tail cover B (11) is threaded to a socket housing (12). A ring groove is provided on the socket housing (12). A second O-ring (13) is fitted inside the ring groove. The second O-ring (13) is located between the tail cover B (11) and the socket housing (12).

5. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The socket housing (12) is fixedly connected to a base B (14), and the base B (14) is fixedly connected to a shell hole (15) at equal intervals. The tail ends of the shell holes (15) are fixedly connected to a metal wire B (16). The inner cavity of the socket housing (12) is blocked by the outer end of the base B (14) to form a mating interface (17).

6. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tail cover A (1) and tail cover B (11) are filled with glue.

7. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pin (5) and the rigid housing hole (15) together constitute the contact; both are made of copper alloy as the base material; except for the contact, the other metal parts are made of stainless steel.

8. A miniaturized multi-core circular waterproof connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing gasket (9) is made of fluorosilicone rubber.