A new flexible soft board electrical connector
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522191366.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-16
AI Technical Summary
为便于描述将柔性电路板FPC、柔性扁平电缆FFC统称为柔性软板,现有的电连接器拔插的导向不准,拔插不便利, PCB板接地困难等,插入后不够牢固,也存在锁扣力不足、易松动的问题
[0015]相对于已披露的技术方案,本新型柔性软板电连接器创新点在于通过增加CPA锁扣和按压板的结合,方便拆装,在外屏蔽壳上设置接地孔与接地板焊接,实现PCB板接地,利用压缩结构实现信号线缆接地,在内壳体、外壳体和本体上设置多个导向结构和定位结构,更加牢固稳定,弥补现有连接器结构不足,从而满足新一代柔性软板电连接器要求。
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Figure CN224842616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connections, and in particular to a flexible printed circuit board electrical connector. Background Technology
[0002] Flexible printed circuit boards (FPCs) are commonly used components in digital products such as mobile phones and computers. They are characterized by good flexibility, light weight, and thinness. A similar component is the flexible flat cable (FFC), and both have similar application scenarios and functions. However, in practical applications, both FPCs and FFCs require electrical connectors to achieve electrical connections with other components. For ease of description, FPCs and FFCs are collectively referred to as flexible boards. Existing electrical connectors suffer from issues such as inaccurate guidance during insertion and removal, inconvenient insertion and removal, difficulties in grounding the PCB board, insufficient security after insertion, and problems with insufficient locking force and easy loosening. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel flexible board electrical connector that differs from the common connectors that combine a CPA latch and a pressing plate, have a grounding hole on the outer shielding shell welded to the grounding plate, and also have multiple guiding and positioning structures.
[0004] Specifically, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a novel flexible PCB electrical connector, including a sealing waterproof rubber ring, an inner shell, an outer shell, a PCB board, a body, an outer shielding shell, a CCPA, an inner shielding shell, and a flexible cable.
[0005] The inner shell has a CPA lock at the top, with a locking hook at one end and a push plate at the other end. The inner shell has a CPA lock groove that matches the CPA lock. The CPA lock groove has a boss that matches the locking hook. The CPA lock moves parallel within the CPA lock groove, and the locking hook engages with the boss to lock. The inner shell is provided with a rubber ring groove, and the sealing and waterproof rubber ring is fitted on the rubber ring groove; The inner shell is equipped with guide strips and inner shell limiting grooves at the bottom and both sides; The inner wall of the outer shell cavity is provided with guide grooves at the bottom and sides that match the guide strips; it is also provided with outer shell limiting buckles that match the inner shell limiting grooves; the guide strips are used to guide the direction when the inner shell is inserted into the inner shell cavity; the outer shell limiting buckles are engaged with the inner shell limiting grooves to lock and fix the inner shell after it is inserted into the inner shell cavity. The inner shell has CCPA grooves on both sides; there are at least two CCPAs; each is inserted into a CCPA groove. The inner shell is equipped with inner shell limiting buckles on the upper and lower and side inner walls of the inner cavity; the outer shielding shell is equipped with limiting grooves that match the inner shell limiting buckles; when the outer shielding shell is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner shell, the inner shell limiting buckles are locked into the limiting grooves for fastening and fixation. The main body is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shielding shell; a cable sealing ring is provided at the tail end of the outer shielding shell, i.e., the end into which the flexible cable is inserted. One end of the PCB board is inserted into the main body, and this end is connected to a flexible cable; the flexible cable includes a power cable and a signal cable, and an inner shielding shell is placed at the connection between the signal cable and the PCB board.
[0006] In the further optimized design, notches are provided on both sides of the tail end of the outer shielding shell; side grooves are provided at the matching points of the body and the tail end of the outer shielding shell; barbs that match the side grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the inner shell; when the outer shielding shell with the body is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner shell, the barbs hook onto the side grooves for tightening and fixing, which is used to prevent the semi-finished product from falling off during assembly.
[0007] In the further optimized design, the CPA lock slot is equipped with a pressing plate; when the CPA latch is locked in the CPA lock slot, the pressing plate is positioned above the CPA latch near the push plate; the pressing plate applies pressure to the CPA latch; the latch hook at one end of the CPA latch will spring up to the top of the boss, thereby unlocking the CPA latch from the CPA lock slot; the top of the CPA latch is equipped with a 7-shaped platform; the bottom of the pressing plate is equipped with a baffle; when the latch hook of the CPA latch disengages from the boss and the CPA latch moves outward within the CPA lock slot, the baffle blocks the 7-shaped platform to prevent the CPA latch from completely disengaging from the CPA lock slot.
[0008] In the further optimized scheme, there are at least two guide strips at the bottom of the inner shell; the inner shell limiting groove at the bottom of the inner shell is located in the middle of one end of the guide strips at the bottom of the two inner shells; the inner shell limiting grooves on both sides of the inner shell are respectively located behind the guide strips on both sides of the inner shell.
[0009] In the further optimized design, the outer shielding shell is equipped with a grounding spring and grounding holes on both sides; grounding grooves are provided on both sides of the main body corresponding to the grounding holes; grounding plates are provided on both sides of the PCB board; the grounding plates are exposed in the grounding grooves; and the grounding holes are soldered to the grounding plates of the PCB board.
[0010] In the further optimized solution, the main body is provided with a main body limiting groove; the limiting groove on the outer shielding shell is concave inward. When the inner shell limiting buckle is engaged with the limiting groove, the concave limiting groove is engaged with the main body limiting groove, fixing the main body and the outer shielding shell together.
[0011] In the further optimized design, a limiting boss is provided at one corner of the main body with a side groove; both the limiting boss and the side groove are exposed at the notch of the outer shielding shell; and the limiting boss extends out of the notch and is locked at the notch; this is to prevent the main body from being assembled in the wrong direction.
[0012] In the further optimized solution, the power cable is a flat flexible cable that can be used to transmit a maximum current of 60A; the signal cable is an 8-core 32AWG flat flexible cable that can be used to transmit Ethernet signals and other signals.
[0013] In the further optimized solution, a compression structure is provided on the inner shielding shell. The compression structure is used to compress the signal cable inside the inner shielding shell and also to ground the inner shielding shell.
[0014] In the further optimized design, the PCB board has a signal cable notch, and positioning holes are provided on both sides of the notch to guide the cable during the assembly of the inner shielding shell.
[0015] Compared to previously disclosed technical solutions, the innovation of this new flexible PCB connector lies in the addition of a CPA latch and a pressing plate for easy assembly and disassembly. A grounding hole is provided on the outer shielding shell and soldered to the grounding plate to achieve PCB grounding. A compression structure is used to ground the signal cable. Multiple guiding and positioning structures are provided on the inner shell, outer shell, and main body for greater robustness and stability, thus overcoming the shortcomings of existing connector structures and meeting the requirements of the next generation of flexible PCB connectors. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 Exploded view of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector; Figure 2 This is an overall diagram of a new type of flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 3 This is a diagram of the inner housing of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 4 This is a flip-out diagram of the inner shell of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 5 This is a top view of the inner housing of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 6 This is a diagram of the housing of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 8 This is a vertical cross-section of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the outer and inner housings of a novel flexible printed circuit board connector. Figure 11 This is a diagram of a new type of flexible PCB connector body, PCB board, and flexible cable. Figure 12This is a diagram of a new type of flexible PCB connector, including an inner shielding shell and flexible cable. Figure 13 This is a diagram of a new type of flexible PCB connector with flexible cables. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 13 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Example
[0018] As attached Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a novel flexible PCB connector includes a sealing waterproof ring 1, an inner shell 2, an outer shell 3, a PCB board 4, a body 5, an outer shielding shell 6, a CCPA 7, an inner shielding shell 8, and a flexible cable 9.
[0019] The inner housing 2 is provided with a CPA latch 10 at the top, and a latch hook 101 is provided at one end of the CPA latch 10; a push plate 102 is provided at the other end of the CPA latch 10; the inner housing 2 is provided with a CPA lock groove 21 that matches the CPA latch 10; a boss 211 that matches the latch hook 101 is provided in the CPA lock groove 21. The inner shell 2 is provided with a rubber ring groove 22. The bottom and sides of the inner shell 2 are provided with guide strips 23 and inner shell limiting grooves 24. The bottom and sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 3 are provided with guide grooves 31 that match the guide strips 23. It is also provided with an outer shell limiting buckle 32 that matches the inner shell limiting groove 24. The guide strips 23 are used to guide the direction when the inner shell 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shell 3. The inner shell 2 has CCPA grooves 25 on both sides. There are at least two CCPA 7s, which are inserted into the CCPA grooves 25 respectively. The inner shell 2 has grooves 25 on the top, bottom, and sides. The walls are equipped with inner shell limiting buckles 26; the outer shielding shell 6 is equipped with limiting grooves 61 that match the inner shell limiting buckles 26; when the outer shielding shell 6 is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner shell 2, the inner shell limiting buckles 26 are engaged in the limiting grooves 61 for locking and fixing; the body 5 is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shielding shell 6; at the tail end of the outer shielding shell 6, i.e., the end into which the flexible cable 9 is inserted, a cable sealing ring 11 is provided; one end of the PCB board 4 is inserted into the body 5, and this end is connected to the flexible cable 9; the flexible cable 9 includes a power cable 91 and a signal cable 92.
[0020] The outer shield shell 6 has notches 62 on both sides of its tail end; the body 5 and the tail end of the outer shield shell 6 are respectively provided with side grooves 51; the inner shell 2 has barbs 27 on both sides of its inner cavity that match the side grooves 51; the CPA lock groove 21 is provided with a pressing plate 212; when the CPA lock 10 is locked in the CPA lock groove 21, the pressing plate 212 is located above the CPA lock 10 near the push plate 102; the top of the CPA lock 10 is provided with a 7-shaped platform 103; the bottom of the pressing plate 212 is provided with a baffle 213; the bottom of the inner shell 2 has at least two guide strips 23; the bottom of the inner shell 2 has an inner shell limiting groove 24 located in the middle of one end of the guide strips 23 at the bottom of the two inner shells 2; the inner shell limiting grooves 24 on both sides of the inner shell 2 are respectively located behind the guide strips 23 on both sides of the inner shell 2. The outer shielding shell 6 has a grounding spring 63 and grounding holes 64 on both sides; the main body 5 has grounding grooves 52 on both sides corresponding to the grounding holes 64; the PCB board 4 has grounding plates 41 on both sides, which are exposed in the grounding grooves 52. The main body 5 has a main body limiting groove 53; the limiting groove 61 on the outer shielding shell 6 is recessed inward. The main body 5 has a limiting boss 54 at one corner of the side groove 51; both the limiting boss 54 and the side groove 51 are exposed at the notch 62 of the outer shielding shell 6; and the limiting boss 54 extends out of the notch 62 and is locked at the notch 62 to prevent incorrect assembly orientation of the main body 5. The power cable 91 is a flat flexible cable that can transmit a maximum current of 60A; the signal cable 92 is an 8-core 32AWG flat flexible cable that can transmit Ethernet signals and other signals. The inner shielding shell 8 has a compression structure 81, which is used to compress the signal cable 92 inside the inner shielding shell 8 and also for grounding the inner shielding shell 8. The PCB board 4 is provided with a signal cable notch 42, and positioning holes 43 are provided on both sides of the notch 42 for guiding the inner shield 8 during assembly.
[0021] As attached Figures 1 to 13As shown, a novel flexible PCB connector is described in the following embodiment: one end of the flexible cable 9 is connected to the PCB board 4, and the inner shielding shell 8 covers the connection between the signal cable 92 and the PCB board 4. The assembled PCB board 4 is then inserted into the body 5, and the assembled body 4 is inserted into the outer shielding shell 6. The grounding hole 64 is soldered to the grounding plate 41 of the PCB board 4, and then inserted into the inner shell 2. When the inner shell limiting buckle 26 is engaged with the limiting groove 61, the inwardly recessed limiting groove 61 is engaged with the body limiting groove 53, fixing the body 5 and the outer shielding shell 6 together. When the outer shielding shell 6 with the body 5 is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner shell 2, the barb 27 hooks the side groove 51 for tightening and fixing, which is used to prevent the semi-finished product from falling off during assembly. The sealing and waterproof rubber ring 1 is provided on the rubber ring groove 22; the assembled inner shell 2 is inserted into the outer shell 3, and the guide strip 23 is along the guide groove 31; after the inner shell 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shell 3, the outer shell limiting buckle 32 is locked into the inner shell limiting groove 24 for locking and fixing; push the push plate 102, the CPA lock 10 moves parallel in the CPA lock groove 21, the lock hook 101 hooks the boss 211 for locking, and the pressing plate 212 applies pressure to the CPA lock 10; the lock hook 101 at one end of the CPA lock 10 will spring up to the top of the boss 211, thereby unlocking the CPA lock 100 from the CPA lock groove 21; the lock hook 101 of the CPA lock 10 disengages from the boss, and when the CPA lock 10 moves outward in the CPA lock groove 21; the baffle 213 blocks the 7-shaped platform 103 to prevent the CPA lock 10 from completely disengaging from the CPA lock groove 21. This invention achieves cross-regional terminal connection continuity; facilitates assembly and disassembly by adding a CPA latch and a pressing plate; grounding holes are provided on the outer shielding shell and soldered to the grounding plate to achieve PCB board grounding; signal cable grounding is achieved using a compression structure; and multiple guiding and positioning structures are provided on the inner shell, outer shell, and main body for greater robustness and stability. These features contribute to the objective of this invention.
[0022] As is known from common technical knowledge, this technical solution can be implemented through other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not the only ones. All modifications within the scope of this utility model or its equivalents are included in this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) connector, comprising a sealing waterproof rubber ring, an inner shell, an outer shell, a PCB board, a main body, an outer shielding shell, a CCPA, an inner shielding shell, and a flexible cable; Its features are: The inner shell has a CPA lock at the top, with a locking hook at one end and a push plate at the other end. The inner shell has a CPA lock groove that matches the CPA lock. The CPA lock groove has a boss that matches the locking hook. The CPA lock moves parallel within the CPA lock groove, and the locking hook engages with the boss to lock. The inner shell is provided with a rubber ring groove, and the sealing and waterproof rubber ring is fitted on the rubber ring groove; The inner shell is equipped with guide strips and inner shell limiting grooves at the bottom and both sides; The inner wall of the outer shell cavity is provided with guide grooves at the bottom and sides that match the guide strips; it is also provided with outer shell limiting buckles that match the inner shell limiting grooves; the guide strips are used to guide the direction when the inner shell is inserted into the inner shell cavity; the outer shell limiting buckles are engaged with the inner shell limiting grooves to lock and fix the inner shell after it is inserted into the inner shell cavity. The inner shell has CCPA grooves on both sides; there are at least two CCPAs; each is inserted into a CCPA groove. The inner shell is equipped with inner shell limiting buckles on the upper and lower and side inner walls of the inner cavity; the outer shielding shell is equipped with limiting grooves that match the inner shell limiting buckles; when the outer shielding shell is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner shell, the inner shell limiting buckles are locked into the limiting grooves for fastening and fixation. The main body is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer shielding shell; a cable sealing ring is provided at the tail end of the outer shielding shell, i.e., the end into which the flexible cable is inserted. One end of the PCB board is inserted into the main body, and this end is connected to a flexible cable; the flexible cable includes a power cable and a signal cable, and an inner shielding shell is installed at the connection between the signal cable and the PCB board.
2. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shielding shell has notches on both sides at its tail end; the body and the tail end of the outer shielding shell are respectively provided with side grooves; the inner shell cavity has barbs on both sides that match the side grooves; when the outer shielding shell with the body is inserted into the inner shell cavity, the barbs hook onto the side grooves for tightening and fixing, which is used to prevent the semi-finished product from falling off during assembly.
3. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CPA lock slot is equipped with a pressing plate; when the CPA latch is locked in the CPA lock slot, the pressing plate is positioned above the CPA latch near the push plate; the pressing plate applies pressure to the CPA latch; the latch hook at one end of the CPA latch will spring up to the top of the boss, thereby unlocking the CPA latch from the CPA lock slot; the top of the CPA latch is equipped with a 7-shaped platform; the bottom of the pressing plate is equipped with a baffle; when the latch hook of the CPA latch disengages from the boss and the CPA latch moves outward in the CPA lock slot, the baffle blocks the 7-shaped platform to prevent the CPA latch from completely disengaging from the CPA lock slot.
4. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner shell has at least two guide strips; the inner shell limiting groove at the bottom of the inner shell is located in the middle of one end of the guide strips at the bottom of the two inner shells; the inner shell limiting grooves on both sides of the inner shell are respectively located behind the guide strips on both sides of the inner shell.
5. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shielding shell is equipped with a grounding spring and grounding holes on both sides; grounding grooves are provided on both sides of the main body corresponding to the grounding holes; grounding plates are provided on both sides of the PCB board; the grounding plates are exposed in the grounding grooves; the grounding holes are soldered to the grounding plates of the PCB board.
6. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a main body limiting groove; the limiting groove on the outer shield shell is concave inward. When the inner shell limiting buckle is engaged in the limiting groove, the concave limiting groove is engaged in the main body limiting groove, fixing the main body and the outer shield shell together.
7. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body has a side groove and a limiting boss at one corner; both the limiting boss and the side groove are exposed at the notch of the outer shielding shell; and the limiting boss extends out of the notch and is locked at the notch; to prevent the main body from being assembled in the wrong direction.
8. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power cable is a flat, flexible cable that can transmit a maximum current of 60A; the signal cable is an 8-core 32AWG flat, flexible cable that can transmit Ethernet signals.
9. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner shielding shell is equipped with a compression structure, which is used to compress the signal cable inside the inner shielding shell and also to ground the inner shielding shell.
10. The novel flexible printed circuit board electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCB board has a signal cable notch, and positioning holes are provided on both sides of the notch to guide the cable during the assembly of the inner shielding shell.