Outdoor anti-mis-touch switch cabinet

CN224842789UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09FUZHOU GUANGFA ELECTRICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522351024.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题如下:提供一种实用性较高,并且能够通过简单的操作,结构较为简单的一种户外防误触开关柜,解决了上述背景技术中提出的密码锁缺乏有效的物理防护结构,易受户外意外触碰干扰的问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过防护机构和定位机构的设置,在进行使用时,为了避免开关柜外部的密码锁受到外部环境的干扰,于是在密码锁上设置了防护罩,使用时只需将防护罩打开露出内部的密码锁进行使用,松开防护罩,防护罩受到顶部两侧扭簧提供的弹性势能带动防护罩对密码锁进行密封防护,并且接通电源,启动防护罩一侧的微型推杆,微型推杆伸缩并带动末端插入防护罩表面开设的定位孔中,完成对密封状态下的防护罩进行限位,从而达到了对设备表面的密码锁进行防误触的效果,避免密码锁因外界干扰出现误触发、程序紊乱或部件损坏等问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor anti -touching -by -mistake switch cabinet, including switch cabinet main part, the surface of switch cabinet main part is seted up and placed the groove. This outdoor anti -touching -by -mistake switch cabinet, through the setting of protection mechanism and positioning mechanism, when using, in order to avoid the password lock of switch cabinet outside to be interfered by external environment, seted up the protection cover on the password lock, only need to open the protection cover and expose the inside password lock and use when using, loosen the protection cover, and the protection cover is driven the protection cover to the password lock and carries out the sealing protection by the elastic potential energy that both sides torsion spring of top provided, and switch on the power, start the micro -type push rod of protection cover one side, and the micro -type push rod telescopic and drive the end insertion protection cover surface seted up and positioned the hole, complete to the protection cover under the sealed state and carry out the location, thereby reached to the password lock on the equipment surface and carried out the effect of anti -touching -by -mistake, avoided the password lock and appeared the problem such as mistake triggering, program disorder or component damage because of external interference.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switch cabinet technology, specifically to an outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Switchgear, as a critical infrastructure of power systems, is widely distributed in outdoor substations, roadside distribution points, and industrial park perimeters, undertaking core functions such as power distribution, line protection, and fault monitoring. With the increasing automation of power systems, the safety and reliability requirements of outdoor switchgear have become increasingly prominent, with anti-accidental touch design being paramount to ensuring personnel safety and stable power operation. Currently, to address the issue of traditional single-lock doors being easily opened by unauthorized personnel, some outdoor switchgear has begun to adopt a dual protection scheme combining combination locks and electromagnetic locks, attempting to raise the barrier to entry through password verification. However, existing outdoor switchgear with combination locks still faces new challenges in practical applications, such as the locks themselves being susceptible to accidental touches and poor adaptability to outdoor environments, failing to fundamentally solve the potential for accidental touches.

[0003] Combination locks lack effective physical protection and are easily interfered with by accidental outdoor contact. Currently, most combination locks on outdoor switch cabinets are directly exposed on the outer wall of the cabinet door, without any shielding or only equipped with a simple plastic cover. In outdoor settings, unintentional touches by passersby or construction workers, or impacts from branches or debris caused by wind, can all lead to accidental activation of the lock's buttons or touchscreen. This not only easily causes incorrect password input and triggers the lock's temporary locking mechanism, affecting the efficiency of normal operations, but also poses a risk in extreme cases where repeated accidental activations can cause the lock's program to malfunction and become unusable, delaying power maintenance work and ultimately affecting the stability of the area's power supply. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is as follows: to provide an outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet with high practicality, simple operation and simple structure, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the combination lock lacks an effective physical protection structure and is easily interfered with by accidental outdoor touch.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: An outdoor anti-accidental-touch switch cabinet includes a switch cabinet body. A placement groove is formed on the surface of the switch cabinet body, and a combination lock is installed inside the placement groove. A mounting block is provided on the upper surface of the combination lock. A protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block. Heat dissipation mechanisms are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the switch cabinet body. The protective mechanism includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The positioning mechanism includes a miniature push rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block. A battery is electrically connected to one side of the miniature push rod via a power cord. The heat dissipation mechanism includes heat dissipation fins threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the switch cabinet body. A heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation fins, and two cooling fans are installed on the other side of the heat dissipation fins.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod, and an annular sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover, which facilitates sealing.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the upper surface of the protective cover is provided with a positioning hole, the diameter of which is adapted to the micro push rod, and the positioning hole facilitates the connection of the micro push rod.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both sides of the switch cabinet body are threadedly connected to heat dissipation chambers, and the surface of the heat dissipation chambers has two mounting holes adapted to the cooling fan, which facilitates the installation of the cooling fan.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: ventilation holes are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the heat dissipation chamber, and a dustproof net is installed inside the ventilation hole to block dust.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the switch cabinet, and the bottom of the anti-slip pad has several anti-slip grooves to facilitate anti-slip.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the surface of the heat dissipation chamber is provided with a plurality of screw holes, and the internal threads of the screw holes are connected to positioning bolts, which facilitate the fixing of the heat dissipation chamber.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By incorporating protective and positioning mechanisms, a protective cover is installed on the combination lock to prevent interference from the external environment. To use the lock, simply open the cover to expose it. Releasing the cover allows the elastic potential energy from the torsion springs on both sides to seal the lock. Power is then applied, activating a miniature push rod on one side of the cover. This push rod extends and retracts, inserting its end into a positioning hole on the cover's surface, thus limiting the sealed position of the cover. This prevents accidental activation of the combination lock, avoiding problems such as accidental triggering, program malfunction, or component damage due to external interference.

[0013] 2. Through the design of the heat dissipation mechanism, heat dissipation fins are installed on both sides of the switch cabinet body during use. The heat-conducting plate on one side of the heat dissipation fins absorbs heat from the inside of the switch cabinet body and transfers it to the surface of the heat dissipation fins for heat exchange with the external environment. In conjunction with two cooling fans on one side of the heat dissipation fins, air is blown onto the surface of the heat dissipation fins. This active cooling method accelerates the airflow around the heat dissipation fins, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation of the switch cabinet body and preventing the internal temperature from being ineffectively dissipated, which would affect the normal use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Switch cabinet body; 2. Combination lock; 3. Mounting block; 4. Protective mechanism; 401. Fixing cylinder; 402. Torsion spring; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Protective cover; 5. Positioning mechanism; 501. Miniature push rod; 502. Battery; 6. Heat dissipation mechanism; 601. Heat dissipation fins; 602. Heat conduction plate; 603. Cooling fan; 7. Heat dissipation chamber; 8. Dustproof net; 9. Anti-slip pad; 10. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an outdoor anti-accidental-touch switch cabinet includes a switch cabinet body 1. A placement groove is formed on the surface of the switch cabinet body 1, and a combination lock 2 is installed inside the placement groove. A mounting block 3 is provided on the upper surface of the combination lock 2, and a protective mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 3. Through the setting of the protective mechanism 4 and the positioning mechanism 5, the combination lock 2 on the surface of the equipment is prevented from being accidentally triggered, causing program malfunctions, or component damage due to external interference. A positioning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block 3. Heat dissipation mechanisms 6 are threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the switch cabinet body 1. The thermal mechanism 6 is designed so that, during use, heat dissipation fins 601 are installed on both sides of the switch cabinet body 1. The heat conduction plate 602 on one side of the heat dissipation fin 601 absorbs heat from the inside of the switch cabinet body 1 and transfers it to the surface of the heat dissipation fin 601 for heat exchange with the external environment. In conjunction with the two cooling fans 603 installed on one side of the heat dissipation fin 601, air is blown onto the surface of the heat dissipation fin 601. The active cooling accelerates the airflow around the heat dissipation fin 601, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation of the switch cabinet body 1 and preventing the internal temperature from being ineffectively dissipated, which would affect the normal use of the equipment. The protective mechanism 4 includes a fixed cylinder 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 3, a torsion spring 402 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 401, a rotating rod 403 fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring 402, and a protective cover 404 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 403. The positioning mechanism 5 includes a miniature push rod 501 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block 3, and a battery 502 is electrically connected to one side of the miniature push rod 501 via a power line. The heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes heat dissipation fins 601 threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the switch cabinet body 1. A heat conduction plate 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation fins 601, and two cooling fans 603 are installed on the other side of the heat dissipation fins 601. like Figure 3 As shown, the fixed cylinder 401 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod 403, and the bottom of the protective cover 404 is fixedly connected with an annular sealing ring, which facilitates sealing. like Figure 3As shown, a positioning hole is provided on the upper surface of the protective cover 404. The diameter of the positioning hole is adapted to the micro push rod 501, and the positioning hole facilitates the connection of the micro push rod 501. like Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the switch cabinet body 1 are threadedly connected to heat dissipation chambers 7. The surface of the heat dissipation chamber 7 has two mounting holes that are compatible with the cooling fan 603. The mounting holes facilitate the installation of the cooling fan 603. like Figure 2 As shown, ventilation holes are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the heat dissipation chamber 7, and a dustproof mesh 8 is installed inside the ventilation holes to block dust. like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the switch cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 9, and the bottom of the anti-slip pad 9 is provided with several anti-slip grooves, which facilitate anti-slip. like Figure 2 As shown, the surface of the heat dissipation chamber 7 is provided with several screw holes, and the internal threads of the screw holes are connected to positioning bolts 10, which facilitate the fixing of the heat dissipation chamber 7.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In order to prevent the combination lock 2 outside the switch cabinet from being interfered with by the external environment, a protective cover 404 is set on the combination lock 2. When in use, simply open the protective cover 404 to expose the combination lock 2 inside. When the protective cover 404 is released, the protective cover 404 is driven by the elastic potential energy provided by the torsion springs 402 on both sides of the top to seal the combination lock 2. When the power is turned on, the miniature push rod 501 on one side of the protective cover 404 is activated. The miniature push rod 501 extends and retracts and drives the end to insert into the positioning hole opened on the surface of the protective cover 404, thus completing the limitation of the protective cover 404 in the sealed state. During use, heat dissipation fins 601 are installed on both sides of the switch cabinet body 1. The heat conduction plate 602 on one side of the heat dissipation fin 601 absorbs heat from the inside of the switch cabinet body 1 and transfers it to the surface of the heat dissipation fin 601 for heat exchange with the external environment. Two cooling fans 603 installed on one side of the heat dissipation fin 601 blow air onto the surface of the heat dissipation fin 601, using active cooling to accelerate the airflow around the heat dissipation fin 601.

[0020] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet, comprising a switch cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the switch cabinet has a placement groove on its surface. A combination lock (2) is installed inside the placement groove. An installation block (3) is provided on the upper surface of the combination lock (2). A protective mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation block (3). A positioning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation block (3). A heat dissipation mechanism (6) is threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the main body (1). The protective mechanism (4) includes a fixed cylinder (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (3), a torsion spring (402) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (401), a rotating rod (403) fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring (402), and a protective cover (404) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (403). The positioning mechanism (5) includes a miniature push rod (501) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block (3), and one side of the miniature push rod (501) is electrically connected to a battery (502) via a power line. The heat dissipation mechanism (6) includes heat dissipation fins (601) threaded to both sides of the surface of the switch cabinet body (1). A heat conduction plate (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation fins (601), and two cooling fans (603) are installed on the other side of the heat dissipation fins (601).

2. The outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed cylinder (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating rod (403), and the bottom of the protective cover (404) is fixedly connected with an annular sealing ring.

3. The outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the protective cover (404) is provided with a positioning hole, the diameter of which is adapted to the micro push rod (501).

4. The outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the switch cabinet body (1) are threaded with heat dissipation chambers (7), and the surface of the heat dissipation chambers (7) has two mounting holes that are compatible with the cooling fan (603).

5. An outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, Ventilation holes are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the heat dissipation chamber (7), and a dustproof net (8) is installed inside the ventilation holes.

6. An outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the switch cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (9), and the bottom of the anti-slip pad (9) has several anti-slip grooves.

7. An outdoor anti-accidental touch switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the heat dissipation chamber (7) is provided with a number of screw holes, and the internal threads of the screw holes are connected to positioning bolts (10).