A power distribution cabinet facilitating wiring maintenance
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302257.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]目前,配电柜通常具有输入缆线和输出缆线,且考虑到防雨防水,缆线通常从配电柜的底部穿设,但由于部分配电柜内部隔板为水平滑动的安装方式,这就导致线缆的布线会受到较大影响,在隔板平移滑动时,线缆接头容易发生松动、甚至严重时会被拉断
[0016]本实用新型通过将安装板竖向安装于柜体的内部,在穿线孔上侧开口处安装有支撑转环,安装板扣接安装在支撑转环的上侧,安装板的上端设置有对其定位的定位夹板,且定位夹板旋转安装在安装座下方,在安装板下端开设有避让槽,柜体的输入缆线和输出缆线均能够竖向进行布设,缆线与安装板的旋转轴线平行、且接近重合,在安装板旋转过程中,缆线的位移量较小,从而能够避免接头松动、以及缆线被拉断,此外,本装置通过将安装板正转或反转九十度便能够将安装板正面或背面安装的电气元件正对柜体的开口,从而便于工作人员进行检修。
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Figure CN224842803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet convenient for wiring and maintenance. Background Art
[0002] A power distribution cabinet is the final-stage equipment of a power distribution system, and various electrical components and related accessories are installed inside it. The rationality of wiring in the power distribution cabinet is of vital importance to later maintenance work.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model with publication number CN218896952U discloses a power distribution cabinet convenient for maintenance. By adopting a retractable mounting plate, a user can press the spring button assembly to separate it from the positioning hole during maintenance, and then the user can pull the mounting plate outward, so that the user can conveniently maintain the components on the mounting plate.
[0004] At present, power distribution cabinets usually have input cables and output cables. In consideration of rain and water resistance, cables are usually passed through the bottom of the power distribution cabinet. However, since the internal partition of some power distribution cabinets adopts a horizontal sliding installation mode, the cable wiring is greatly affected. When the partition slides horizontally, cable joints are prone to loosening, and even broken in severe cases. Therefore, the present utility model provides a power distribution cabinet convenient for wiring and maintenance to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a power distribution cabinet convenient for wiring and maintenance, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a power distribution cabinet convenient for wiring and maintenance, comprising:
[0007] a cabinet body, wherein both sides of the bottom of the cabinet body are provided with through wiring holes, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with a supporting rotating ring corresponding to the wiring holes, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the supporting rotating ring, the lower end of the mounting plate is buckled and fixed with the supporting rotating ring, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body, a positioning clamping plate rotatably connected with the mounting seat is arranged below the mounting seat, the cross section of the positioning clamping plate is in a shape of a Chinese character '匚' with a downward opening, and the upper end of the mounting plate is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning clamping plate and fixedly connected with the positioning clamping plate through a bolt;
[0008] an avoidance slot is formed in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate, the avoidance slot is located directly above the supporting rotating ring, an annular baffle is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting rotating ring, and the annular baffle is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the wiring hole and rotatably connected with the wiring hole.
[0009] Preferably, a rolling element is movably embedded at the lower surface edge of the support ring, and a groove is formed on the upper surface of the support ring along its own diameter direction, with the lower end of the mounting plate inserted into the inner cavity of the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting plate has a snap-fit groove at the lower center, which snaps onto the outside of the support ring. The upper side of the mounting plate and the side of the positioning clamp are respectively provided with positioning holes and mating holes, and the two are directly opposite each other.
[0011] Preferably, there is a gap between the upper end face of the mounting plate and the bottom of the groove of the positioning clamp, and the vertical width of the gap is greater than the vertical width of the fastening groove.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet by bolts, and a rotating platform is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting base. The rotating platform is stepped, and the lower end of the rotating platform extends to the bottom of the mounting base. The positioning clamp is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating platform.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning clamp has at least two countersunk holes, and the positioning clamp and the rotary table are fixedly connected by hexagon socket bolts passing through the inner cavity of the countersunk holes, with the lower end face of the hexagon socket bolts flush with the bottom of the positioning clamp.
[0014] Preferably, electrical mounting brackets are fixedly provided on both the front and back of the mounting plate, and multiple exchange holes with equal spacing and vertical distribution are fixedly opened through the center of the surface of the mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention involves vertically installing a mounting plate inside a cabinet. A supporting rotating ring is installed at the opening above the cable hole. The mounting plate is fastened to the upper side of the supporting rotating ring. A positioning clamp is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate for positioning, and the positioning clamp is rotatably installed below the mounting base. An clearance groove is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate. The input and output cables of the cabinet can be laid vertically. The cables are parallel to and nearly coincident with the rotation axis of the mounting plate. During the rotation of the mounting plate, the displacement of the cables is small, thereby avoiding loosening of the joints and breakage of the cables. In addition, by rotating the mounting plate 90 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise, the electrical components installed on the front or back of the mounting plate can be aligned with the opening of the cabinet, thus facilitating maintenance by the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the supporting rotating ring, mounting plate, and mounting base structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the supporting rotating ring structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the positioning clamp and the mounting base structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 11. Wiring hole; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Positioning hole; 22. Clearance groove; 23. Snap-fit groove; 24. Electrical mounting bracket; 25. Exchange hole; 3. Mounting base; 4. Rotary table; 5. Positioning clamp; 51. Butt hole; 52. Socket head bolt; 53. Countersunk hole; 6. Support swivel; 61. Annular baffle; 62. Groove; 63. Rolling element. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] Example 1: A power distribution cabinet that facilitates wiring and maintenance, comprising: cabinet body 1.
[0027] Specifically, cable guide holes 11 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cabinet 1. These holes are used to pass through the input and output cables of the cabinet 1. The bottom of the cabinet 1 is also equipped with support legs to prevent direct contact between the bottom of the cabinet 1 and the ground, thus preventing rainwater from seeping into the interior of the cabinet 1. A support ring 6 corresponding to the cable guide holes 11 is located at the bottom of the interior of the cabinet 1. The support ring 6 is rotatable. A mounting plate 2 is located on the upper side of the support ring 6, and the lower end of the mounting plate 2 is fastened and fixed to the support ring 6. The mounting plate 2 and the support ring 6 rotate synchronously. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the mounting plate 2, [the system can be configured to rotate]. The mounting plate 2 is positioned so that its front and back faces the opening on the front of the cabinet 1, facilitating the installation of electrical components and subsequent maintenance. A mounting base 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and a positioning clamp 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 3 below it. The positioning clamp 5 has a downward-opening "U"-shaped cross-section. The upper end of the mounting plate 2 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning clamp 5, and the two are fixedly connected by bolts. The positioning clamp 5 can only rotate. By fixing the mounting plate 2 to the positioning clamp 5, the mounting plate 2 is positioned, ensuring that it can only rotate within the inner cavity of the cabinet 1. Figure 1 As shown, the mounting plate 2 is located at the diameter of the wire hole 11. The mounting plate 2 divides the inner cavity of the wire hole 11 into two. The input and output cables of the cabinet 1 can extend into the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 from both sides of the mounting plate 2, and the cables can be laid upward along the surface of the mounting plate 2. The cables are parallel to and nearly coincident with the rotation axis of the mounting plate 2. Therefore, when the mounting plate 2 rotates, the movement of the cables is minimal, thereby avoiding the loosening of cable joints and the breaking of cables. In addition, in actual use, the mounting plate 2 only needs to be rotated 90 degrees forward or backward. The rotation angle of the mounting plate 2 itself is small and within the range of the torsion angle that the cables can withstand. Therefore, there is no need to worry about the cables being broken due to excessive torsion angle.
[0028] The mounting plate 2 has a relief groove 22 at the lower center, and the relief groove 22 is located directly above the support ring 6. The lower surface of the support ring 6 is fixed with an annular baffle 61, which is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the wire hole 11 and rotatably connected to it.
[0029] To prevent the mounting plate 2 from separating from the support ring 6, this application also includes a rolling element 63 movably embedded at the lower surface edge of the support ring 6. The rolling element 63 is used to reduce the friction between the support ring 6 and the bottom of the cabinet 1 when the support ring 6 rotates. A groove 62 is formed on the upper surface of the support ring 6 along its own diameter direction. The lower end of the mounting plate 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 62. The groove 62 is used to prevent the mounting plate 2 from moving in a direction perpendicular to its own surface, which would cause the mounting plate 2 to separate from the support ring 6.
[0030] To prevent the mounting plate 2 from shifting position, this application also provides a snap-fit groove 23 at the lower center of the mounting plate 2. The snap-fit groove 23 is snapped onto the outside of the support ring 6. The snap-fit groove 23 can prevent the mounting plate 2 from moving horizontally along its width direction, which would cause the mounting plate 2 to detach from the support ring 6. The snap-fit groove 23 and the groove 62 mentioned above cooperate with each other to achieve relative fixation between the mounting plate 2 and the support ring 6 in the horizontal direction, thereby preventing them from separating. Positioning holes 21 and mating holes 51 are respectively provided on the upper side of the mounting plate 2 and the side of the positioning clamp 5, and the two are directly opposite each other. After the positioning clamp 5 and the mounting plate 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, the relative fixation between the positioning clamp 5, the mounting plate 2 and the support ring 6 can be achieved, ensuring that the mounting plate 2 can only rotate within the cavity of the cabinet 1.
[0031] To facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the mounting plate 2, this application also provides a gap between the upper end face of the mounting plate 2 and the bottom of the groove of the positioning clamp 5, and the vertical width of the gap is greater than the vertical width of the snap-fit groove 23. When the mounting plate 2 needs to be disassembled and replaced, first loosen the bolts between the positioning clamp 5 and the mounting plate 2, and then pull the mounting plate 2 upward until the snap-fit groove 23 and the groove 62 separate from each other. At this time, by sliding the mounting plate 2 along the width direction of the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 can be removed from between the mounting base 3 and the support ring 6, thereby realizing the disassembly of the mounting plate 2.
[0032] To install and connect the positioning clamp 5, the mounting base 3 of this application is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1 by bolts. A rotating platform 4 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting base 3. The rotating platform 4 is stepped, and its lower end extends to the bottom of the mounting base 3. The positioning clamp 5 is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating platform 4. Figure 5 As shown, the rotary table 4 can only rotate, and the positioning clamp 5 can achieve a rotational connection with the mounting base 3 by being fixedly connected to the rotary table 4.
[0033] To prevent the connection structure between the positioning clamp 5 and the rotating table 4 from affecting the upward movement of the mounting plate 2, this application also has at least two countersunk holes 53 opened in the bottom of the groove of the positioning clamp 5. The positioning clamp 5 and the rotating table 4 are fixedly connected by hexagon socket head cap screws 52 passing through the inner cavity of the countersunk holes 53. The lower end face of the hexagon socket head cap screws 52 is flush with the bottom of the groove of the positioning clamp 5. The countersunk holes 53 and the hexagon socket head cap screws 52 are provided to fix the positioning clamp 5 and the rotating table 4. The lower end of the hexagon socket head cap screws 52 is housed in the inner cavity of the countersunk holes 53. Therefore, the mounting plate 2 will not be obstructed by the hexagon socket head cap screws 52 during the upward lifting process.
[0034] To facilitate the installation and energization of electrical components, this application also includes an electrical mounting bracket 24 fixedly installed on both the front and back sides of the mounting plate 2, which facilitates the installation of electrical components on the front and back sides of the mounting plate 2. Multiple exchange holes 25 are fixedly and vertically distributed at equal intervals in the middle of the surface of the mounting plate 2. The arrangement of the exchange holes 25 allows cables on both sides of the mounting plate 2 to pass through the mounting plate 2, so as to ensure that the electrical components on both sides of the mounting plate 2 can maintain a energized state.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power distribution cabinet that facilitates wiring inspection and maintenance, characterized in that: Comprising: a cabinet body (1), wherein both sides of the bottom of the cabinet body (1) are provided with through wiring holes (11), a supporting rotating ring (6) corresponding to the wiring holes (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), a mounting plate (2) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting rotating ring (6), the lower end of the mounting plate (2) is buckled and fixed with the supporting rotating ring (6), a mounting seat (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1), a positioning clamping plate (5) rotatably connected with the mounting seat (3) is arranged below the mounting seat (3), the cross section of the positioning clamping plate (5) is in a C-shape with a downward opening, the upper end of the mounting plate (2) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning clamping plate (5), and the mounting plate (2) and the positioning clamping plate (5) are fixedly connected by bolts; an avoidance groove (22) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate (2), the avoidance groove (22) is located right above the supporting rotating ring (6), an annular baffle (61) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting rotating ring (6), and the annular baffle (61) is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the wiring hole (11) and is rotatably connected with the wiring hole (11).
2. The power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: rolling bodies (63) are movably embedded at the edge of the lower surface of the supporting rotating ring (6), a groove (62) is formed on the upper surface of the supporting rotating ring (6) along the diameter direction thereof, and the lower end of the mounting plate (2) is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove (62).
3. A power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: a buckling groove (23) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate (2), the buckling groove (23) is buckled on the outer side of the supporting rotating ring (6), a positioning hole (21) and a butt joint hole (51) are respectively formed on the upper side of the side face of the mounting plate (2) and the side face of the positioning clamping plate (5), and the positioning hole (21) and the butt joint hole (51) correspond to each other positively.
4. A power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: a gap is reserved between the upper end face of the mounting plate (2) and the groove bottom of the positioning clamping plate (5), and the vertical width dimension of the gap is larger than the vertical width dimension of the buckling groove (23).
5. A power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body (1) by bolts, a rotating table (4) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (3), the rotating table (4) is stepped, the lower end of the rotating table (4) extends to the lower part of the mounting seat (3), and the positioning clamping plate (5) is fixed on the lower end face of the rotating table (4).
6. A power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: at least two counterbore holes (53) are formed in the groove bottom of the positioning clamping plate (5), the positioning clamping plate (5) and the rotating table (4) are fixedly connected by hexagon socket head bolts (52) arranged in the inner cavity of the counterbore holes (53), and the lower end face of the hexagon socket head bolt (52) is flush with the groove bottom of the positioning clamping plate (5).
7. A power distribution cabinet for easy wiring and maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: electrical mounting brackets (24) are fixedly arranged on both the front side and the back side of the mounting plate (2), and a plurality of exchange holes (25) vertically distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged through the middle position of the surface of the mounting plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power distribution cabinet convenient to overhaul
CN218896952U