A power distribution terminal housing insulation protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522328007.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有配电箱使用存在安全隐患的问题,而提出的一种配电终端外壳绝缘保护结构
[0015]1.通过将配电箱固定安装在后板上,然后,通过安装框、后壳、前壳罩在配电箱的外侧,从而提升配电箱的绝缘性,降低配电箱使用的安全隐患。
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Figure CN224842813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution terminal technology, and in particular to an insulating protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal. Background Technology
[0002] The casing of a power distribution terminal refers to the casing of a common power distribution box or cabinet. To ensure the safe use of the power distribution box outdoors, the casing can be fitted with an insulating protective structure to guarantee the safe use of the outdoor power distribution box.
[0003] In the current use of distribution boxes, the insulation protection effect of the outer shell is not good when the distribution box is installed outdoors, which leads to safety hazards. Therefore, in order to better ensure the insulation effect of the distribution box, improve its safe use, promote the technological progress of the industry, and improve the core technology competitiveness, this application proposes a new implementation scheme that is different from the distribution box outer shell protection structure in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the safety hazards existing in the use of existing distribution boxes, and to propose an insulating protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An insulating protection structure for a power distribution terminal housing includes an insulating protection component. The insulating protection component includes a rear plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to one side of the rear plate, a first sealing gasket between the mounting frame and the rear plate, a rear shell fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting frame, a front shell connected to one side of the rear shell via a hinge, a fixing component on one side of the outer wall of the front shell, a support frame fixedly connected between multiple inner walls of the rear shell, a pressure frame fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the front shell, and a second sealing gasket fixedly connected to one side of the pressure frame, the second sealing gasket contacting the support frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a limiting seat, which is welded to one side of the outer wall of the front housing.
[0008] Furthermore, a support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rear shell, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the support seat, with one end of the threaded rod engaging with a limiting seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a connecting nut and a fastening nut, which are located on both sides of the limiting seat.
[0010] Furthermore, two sets of wire fixing assemblies are provided on one side of the rear plate. The wire fixing assembly includes a fixing seat, which is fixed to one side of the rear plate by bolts. A card seat is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing seat by a pin. A wire groove is provided on one side of the fixing seat and one side of the card seat, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the wire groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting screw is inserted into one side of the card holder, and one end of the connecting screw is threadedly connected to the fixing seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with multiple through holes.
[0013] Furthermore, a heat dissipation cylinder is sealed and inserted into the bottom of the rear shell, and a dustproof net is snapped into the bottom end of the heat dissipation cylinder.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By fixing the distribution box to the rear panel, and then covering the outside of the distribution box with a mounting frame, rear shell, and front shell, the insulation of the distribution box is improved and the safety hazards of using the distribution box are reduced.
[0016] 2. Insert the connecting cable of the power distribution terminal into the cable tray of the mounting bracket, then rotate the bracket to cover the cable. Finally, use connecting screws to lock the bracket to the mounting bracket for easy management of the connecting cable and to avoid mess. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an insulation protection structure for a power distribution terminal housing proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional side view of the insulation protection structure of the power distribution terminal shell proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top-view cross-sectional view of the insulation protection structure of the power distribution terminal shell proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the wire assembly of the insulation protection structure of the power distribution terminal shell proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective components of a power distribution box in the open state after assembly, which is a protective structure for the outer shell insulation of a power distribution terminal proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Insulation and protection assembly; 101. Rear plate; 102. Mounting frame; 103. Rear shell; 104. First sealing gasket; 105. Support frame; 106. Front shell; 107. Pressure frame; 108. Second sealing gasket; 2. Fixing assembly; 201. Limiting seat; 202. Support seat; 203. Threaded rod; 204. Connecting nut; 205. Fastening nut; 3. Wire fixing assembly; 301. Fixing seat; 302. Card seat; 303. Wire groove; 304. Rubber pad; 305. Connecting screw; 4. Through hole; 5. Heat dissipation cylinder; 6. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 An insulating protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal includes an insulating protection component 1, wherein the components within the insulating protection component 1 are all made of one of the insulating materials such as polyphenylene sulfide, fiberglass, and SMC plastic.
[0025] The insulating protection assembly 1 includes a rear plate 101. A mounting frame 102 is fixed to one side of the rear plate 101 by bolts. A first sealing gasket 104 is provided between the mounting frame 102 and the rear plate 101. The first sealing gasket 104 is made of rubber and fills the gap between the two to prevent dust and moisture from entering the housing and to prevent internal components from getting damp and short-circuiting.
[0026] The other side of the mounting frame 102 is integrally formed with a rear shell 103. One side of the rear shell 103 is connected to a front shell 106 via a hinge. One side of the outer wall of the front shell 106 is provided with a fixing component 2.
[0027] A support frame 105 is bolted between the inner walls of the rear shell 103 and the inner wall of the front shell 106 is bolted to a pressure frame 107. A second sealing gasket 108 is bonded to one side of the pressure frame 107 and the second sealing gasket 108 is in contact with the support frame 105.
[0028] When the front shell 106 is closed, the second sealing gasket 108 is compressed, forming a sealing barrier between the front shell 106 and the rear shell 103, further enhancing the dustproof and waterproof capabilities of the shell. At the same time, the insulation of the second sealing gasket 108 can also help improve the overall insulation effect.
[0029] The fixing component 2 includes a limiting seat 201, which is welded to one side of the outer wall of the front housing 106.
[0030] A support seat 202 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the rear shell 103. A threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the support seat 202. One end of the threaded rod 203 is engaged with the limiting seat 201. A connecting nut 204 and a fastening nut 205 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 203. The connecting nut 204 and the fastening nut 205 are located on both sides of the limiting seat 201. The threaded rod 203 is rotated to engage with the limiting seat 201. Then the connecting nut 204 and the fastening nut 205 are tightened. The two nuts clamp from both sides of the limiting seat 201, firmly fixing the front shell 106 and the rear shell 103.
[0031] Two sets of wire fixing assemblies 3 are provided on one side of the rear plate 101. The wire fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing seat 301, which is fixed to one side of the rear plate 101 by bolts. A card seat 302 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing seat 301 by a pin. Both the fixing seat 301 and the card seat 302 are provided with wire grooves 303. A connecting screw 305 is inserted into one side of the card seat 302. One end of the connecting screw 305 is threaded to the fixing seat 301. The connection wire of the power distribution terminal is placed in the wire groove 303 of the fixing seat 301. The card seat 302 is rotated to cover the wire. Then the connecting screw 305 is used to lock the card seat 302 and the fixing seat 301.
[0032] A rubber pad 304 is bonded inside the wire trough 303. The rubber pad 304 increases the friction between the wire and the wire to prevent the wire from sliding. On the other hand, it can prevent the wire from directly contacting the metal material, thus providing insulation protection. At the same time, it can buffer the pressure of external forces on the wire and prevent the wire sheath from being damaged, which could lead to leakage.
[0033] The bottom of the mounting frame 102 is provided with multiple through holes 4 so that the connection wires of the power distribution terminal can enter the mounting frame 102 through the through holes 4. The through holes 4 can also be equipped with rubber sealing rings according to the wire diameter to further enhance the sealing between the wire and the hole wall and prevent moisture and dust from entering through the hole gaps.
[0034] The bottom of the rear shell 103 is sealed with a heat sink 5, and the bottom end of the heat sink 5 is fitted with a dustproof mesh 6 to prevent dust from entering the interior of the shell through the heat sink 5, thus avoiding dust accumulation on the terminal components that may affect heat dissipation or cause a short circuit.
[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the distribution box is fixed to one side of the rear plate 101 with bolts. Then, the connecting wires in the distribution box enter the interior of the insulation protection component 1 through the through hole 4. The connecting wires in the distribution box are then placed into the wire groove 303 of the fixing seat 301. Then, the card holder 302 is rotated to cover the wires. The card holder 302 is then locked to the fixing seat 301 with the connecting screw 305 to fix the connecting wires. Then, the front shell 106 is closed. Then, the threaded rod 203 is turned and inserted into the limiting seat 201. Then, the connecting nut 204 and the fastening nut 205 are tightened to lock the front shell 106 and the rear shell 103. At the same time, the second sealing gasket 108 contacts the support frame 105 to seal the front shell 106 and the rear shell 103, thereby further improving the insulation.
[0036] The heat generated by the distribution box during operation is discharged from the heat sink 5, and dust is prevented from entering the casing, thus avoiding dust accumulation on the terminal components that may affect heat dissipation or cause short circuits.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An insulating protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal, comprising an insulating protection component (1), characterized in that, The insulating protective assembly (1) includes a rear plate (101), a mounting frame (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear plate (101), a first sealing gasket (104) is provided between the mounting frame (102) and the rear plate (101), a rear shell (103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting frame (102), a front shell (106) is connected to one side of the rear shell (103) by a hinge, a fixing assembly (2) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the front shell (106), a support frame (105) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the rear shell (103), a pressure frame (107) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the front shell (106), a second sealing gasket (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure frame (107), and the second sealing gasket (108) contacts the support frame (105).
2. The insulation protection structure for the outer casing of a power distribution terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) includes a limiting seat (201), which is welded to one side of the outer wall of the front shell (106).
3. The insulation protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support seat (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rear shell (103), and a threaded rod (203) is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the support seat (202). One end of the threaded rod (203) is engaged with the limiting seat (201).
4. The insulation protection structure for the outer casing of a power distribution terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the threaded rod (203) is threaded with a connecting nut (204) and a fastening nut (205), which are located on both sides of the limiting seat (201).
5. The insulation protection structure for the outer casing of a power distribution terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of wire fixing assemblies (3) are provided on one side of the rear plate (101). The wire fixing assembly (3) includes a fixing seat (301). The fixing seat (301) is fixed to one side of the rear plate (101) by bolts. A card seat (302) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing seat (301) by a pin. A wire groove (303) is provided on one side of the fixing seat (301) and one side of the card seat (302). A rubber pad (304) is fixedly connected in the wire groove (303).
6. The insulation protection structure for the outer shell of a power distribution terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting screw (305) is inserted into one side of the card holder (302), and one end of the connecting screw (305) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (301).
7. The insulation protection structure for the outer casing of a power distribution terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting frame (102) is provided with multiple through holes (4).
8. The insulation protection structure for the outer casing of a power distribution terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rear shell (103) is sealed with a heat sink (5), and the bottom end of the heat sink (5) is fitted with a dustproof net (6).