Non-communicating liquid cooling heat dissipation system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521556350.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了非连通液冷散热系统,解决了的问题
本实用新型在设备内部采用非连通式的散热组件,实现对低热耗电气设备的散热,并且由于散热组件之间无液体连接,所以插拔及漏液风险可以得到消除;
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Figure CN224842891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation technology for electrical equipment, specifically to a non-continuous liquid cooling system. Background Technology
[0002] Current liquid cooling solutions all involve the flow channels or pipes for heat dissipation and cooling liquid inside and outside the system equipment. Due to the requirements for preventing leakage and plugging / unplugging, the reliability of the products is greatly challenged, and the cost is also extremely high.
[0003] Furthermore, when cooling electrical equipment with heat dissipation of several kilowatts, such as power supply equipment, battery equipment, and power distribution equipment, the heat dissipation requirements are not as high as those of server equipment with heat dissipation of tens of kilowatts. Therefore, when cooling low heat dissipation electrical equipment, maintaining the stability and reliability of the electrical equipment, and reducing costs and leakage risks, is one of the research and development directions for heat dissipation components for low heat dissipation electrical equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a non-continuous liquid cooling heat dissipation system, which solves the problem.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an immersion liquid cooling design (hereinafter referred to as liquid cooling chamber) is adopted for the part of the electrical equipment that needs heat dissipation. The heat of the liquid is dissipated through a non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system, which includes a heat exchange component and a heat dissipation assembly. The heat exchange component and the heat dissipation assembly are respectively provided with a first heat exchange section and a second heat exchange section on opposite sides. During heat dissipation, the first heat exchange section and the second heat exchange section are in contact with each other and exchange heat. At least one set of heat pipes is provided on one side of the non-contact surface of the heat exchanger and the heat dissipation assembly along the horizontal or vertical direction, and the heat pipes adopt a high thermal conductivity structure. When in use, heat pipes are embedded inside the equipment and transfer heat from inside the equipment to the heat exchange components.
[0006] Preferably, the device is equipped with an immersion coolant, and each of the heat pipes is located below the surface of the immersion coolant.
[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation component adopts a liquid-cooled heat absorption structure, which is fixedly installed during use without the need for plugging or unplugging. For example, when the equipment is installed on structural components such as cabinets, the heat dissipation component can be fixedly installed on the structural components such as cabinets to avoid movement during use. Furthermore, by applying the heat dissipation component to the moving parts, costs and leakage risks can be reduced. Furthermore, the heat dissipation component has a liquid cooling channel inside, with the inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling channel located on the non-contact side of the heat dissipation component and the heat exchanger.
[0008] Preferably, both the first heat exchange section and the second heat exchange section are non-planar and are in close contact with each other, thereby increasing their contact area and improving heat exchange efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the second heat exchange section is provided with a thermally conductive material layer to enhance heat conduction efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation component adopts a rear heat dissipation structure. When the power consumption of the device is not high, there is no need for liquid cooling system support. The heat is dissipated directly through the rear heat dissipation structure by external natural cooling or by using an air-cooled radiator.
[0011] Preferably, when the heat dissipation component adopts a rear heat dissipation structure, it is directly integrated with the heat exchanger.
[0012] Preferably, when the heat dissipation component and heat exchanger are designed as an integrated unit, the heat pipe and the liquid cooling chamber can be connected by inserting and fixing a closed structure.
[0013] Beneficial effects This invention provides a non-continuous liquid cooling system. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages: This invention employs a non-continuous heat dissipation component inside the device to dissipate heat from low-heat-consumption electrical equipment. Furthermore, since there is no liquid connection between the heat dissipation components, the risks of plugging / unplugging and leakage can be eliminated. Furthermore, since the equipment does not require internal circulation with external liquids or air, it is easier to ensure the stability and reliability of the internal environment, thereby improving system stability. At the same time, the heat exchange effect can be improved by increasing the area of the heat exchange surface and reducing the thermal resistance through material improvement, or by making a matching surface shape to increase the heat exchange area. On the other hand, heat dissipation components can be fixed to structural components such as cabinets, avoiding the use of moving parts and reducing costs and leakage risks. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 4 of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Equipment; 2. Heat exchanger; 3. Heat pipe; 4. First heat exchange section; 5. Second heat exchange section; 6. Heat dissipation assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Example 1 Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: a non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system, including a heat exchanger 2 and a heat dissipation component 6, the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6 are separately arranged, and a first heat exchange section 4 and a second heat exchange section 5 are respectively arranged on the opposite side of the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6. When heat dissipation is performed, the first heat exchange part 4 and the second heat exchange part 5 are in contact with each other and heat exchange occurs. Multiple sets of heat pipes 3 are arranged horizontally on the side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the heat dissipation assembly 6, and each set of heat pipes 3 adopts a structure of high thermal conductivity material. When in use, the heat pipe 3 is embedded inside the device 1. The device 1 is filled with immersion liquid coolant, and each heat pipe 3 is located below the liquid surface of the immersion liquid coolant, transferring the heat inside the device 1 to the heat exchanger 2.
[0017] The heat dissipation component 6 adopts a liquid cooling heat absorption structure. When in use, the heat dissipation component 6 is fixedly installed on the structural components of the loading equipment 1 without plugging or unplugging. For example, when the equipment 1 is installed on structural components such as cabinets, the heat dissipation component 6 can be fixedly installed on the structural components such as cabinets to avoid movement during use. Furthermore, based on the application of the moving parts of the heat dissipation component 6, costs and leakage risks can be reduced. The heat dissipation component 6 has a liquid cooling channel inside, and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling channel are both located on the side of the heat dissipation component 6 that is away from the heat exchanger 2. During use, the coolant pipeline is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation component 6 with a structure equipped with a manual valve, and the coolant flow path in the coolant pipeline is connected to the inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling channel.
[0018] Example 2 A non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system includes a heat exchanger 2 and a heat dissipation component 6, which are separately arranged. The heat exchanger 2 is connected to the device 1. A first heat exchange section 4 and a second heat exchange section 5 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6. When heat dissipation is performed, the first heat exchange part 4 and the second heat exchange part 5 are in contact with each other and heat exchange occurs. When in use, the heat pipe 3 is embedded inside the device 1. The device 1 is filled with immersion liquid coolant, and each heat pipe 3 is located below the liquid surface of the immersion liquid coolant, transferring the heat inside the device 1 to the heat exchanger 2.
[0019] The device 1 is equipped with an immersion liquid coolant, and each heat pipe 3 is located below the surface of the immersion liquid coolant.
[0020] The second heat exchange section 5 is provided with a thermally conductive material layer to enhance heat conduction efficiency, and during use, the thermally conductive material layer is in direct contact with the first heat exchange section 4. In this embodiment, the thermally conductive material layer is made of silicone grease, and it is applied to the contact area between the heat dissipation component 6 and the heat exchanger 2. Furthermore, the heat dissipation component 6 adopts a rear heat dissipation structure to increase the contact area with the air. When the power consumption of device 1 is not high, there is no need for liquid cooling system support. During operation, it is cooled by external natural cooling or by using an air-cooled radiator.
[0021] Example 3 A non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system includes a heat exchanger 2 and a heat dissipation component 6, which are separately arranged. The heat exchanger 2 is connected to the device 1. A first heat exchange section 4 and a second heat exchange section 5 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6. When heat dissipation is performed, the first heat exchange part 4 and the second heat exchange part 5 are in contact with each other and heat exchange occurs. Multiple sets of heat pipes 3 are arranged horizontally on the side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the heat dissipation assembly 6, and each set of heat pipes 3 adopts a structure of high thermal conductivity material. When in use, the heat pipe 3 is embedded inside the device 1 and transfers the heat inside the device 1 to the heat exchanger 2.
[0022] The heat dissipation component 6 adopts a liquid cooling heat absorption structure, which is fixedly installed during use and does not require plugging or unplugging. Furthermore, the heat dissipation component 6 has a liquid cooling channel inside, with the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling channel located on the side of the heat dissipation component 6 facing away from the heat exchanger 2.
[0023] Both the first heat exchange section 4 and the second heat exchange section 5 are non-planar, and the first heat exchange section 4 and the second heat exchange section 5 are in close contact with each other. In this embodiment, the first heat exchange section 4 is provided with protruding parts distributed in a matrix, while the second heat exchange section 5 is provided with recessed parts that are adapted to each of the protruding parts. After the heat dissipation component 6 and the heat exchange component 2 are attached, each of the protruding parts of the first heat exchange part 4 is embedded into the corresponding recessed part, thereby increasing the contact area between the two and achieving the purpose of improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0024] Example 4 A non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system includes a heat exchanger 2 and a heat dissipation component 6, which are separately arranged. The heat exchanger 2 is connected to the device 1. A first heat exchange section 4 and a second heat exchange section 5 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6. When heat dissipation is performed, the first heat exchange part 4 and the second heat exchange part 5 are in contact with each other and heat exchange occurs. Multiple sets of heat pipes 3 are arranged horizontally on the side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the heat dissipation assembly 6, and each set of heat pipes 3 adopts a structure of high thermal conductivity material. When in use, the heat pipe 3 is embedded inside the device 1 and transfers the heat inside the device 1 to the heat exchanger 2.
[0025] Both the first heat exchange section 4 and the second heat exchange section 5 are non-planar, and the first heat exchange section 4 and the second heat exchange section 5 are in close contact with each other, thereby increasing the contact area between the two and achieving the purpose of improving heat exchange efficiency. After the heat dissipation component 6 and the heat exchange component 2 are attached, each of the protruding parts of the first heat exchange part 4 is embedded into the corresponding recessed part. Furthermore, the heat dissipation component 6 adopts a rear heat dissipation structure to increase the contact area with the air, and dissipates heat through external natural cooling or by using an air-cooled radiator during operation.
[0026] Example 5 When the heat dissipation component 6 adopts a rear heat dissipation structure, it is directly integrated with the heat exchanger 2. When the heat dissipation component and the heat exchanger are integrated, the heat pipe and the liquid cooling chamber can be connected by inserting and fixing a closed structure. Multiple sets of heat pipes 3 are arranged along the horizontal or vertical direction on the side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the heat dissipation component 6. Each heat pipe 3 is embedded inside the device 1 to conduct heat out of the device 1 and dissipate heat through the contact between the heat exchanger 2 and the heat dissipation component 6.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-continuous liquid cooling heat dissipation system, characterized in that, It includes a heat exchanger (2) and a heat dissipation assembly (6), the heat exchanger (2) and the heat dissipation assembly (6) are separately arranged, and the heat exchanger (2) is connected to the device (1), and at least one set of heat pipes (3) is arranged on the side of the heat exchanger (2) facing the device (1) in the horizontal or vertical direction; The heat pipe (3) extends into the interior of the device (1); The heat exchanger (2) and the heat dissipation assembly (6) are respectively provided with a first heat exchange section (4) and a second heat exchange section (5) on opposite sides; During heat dissipation, the first heat exchange section (4) and the second heat exchange section (5) are in contact with each other and exchange heat.
2. The non-connected liquid cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device (1) is equipped with an immersion liquid coolant, and each of the heat pipes (3) is located below the surface of the immersion liquid coolant.
3. The non-continuous liquid cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (6) adopts a liquid cooling heat absorption structure, and when in use, it is fixedly installed on the structural components of the loading equipment (1); Furthermore, the heat dissipation component (6) has a liquid cooling channel inside, and the liquid inlet and outlet of the liquid cooling channel are both located on the non-contact side of the heat dissipation component (6) and the heat exchanger (2).
4. The non-connected liquid cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (6) adopts a rear heat dissipation structure and dissipates heat through external natural cooling or by using an air-cooled radiator during operation.
5. The non-connected liquid cooling system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first heat exchange section (4) and the second heat exchange section (5) are both non-planar, and after the first heat exchange section (4) and the second heat exchange section (5) are attached to each other, the contact area is increased compared to a planar arrangement.
6. The non-connected liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The second heat exchange section (5) is provided with a thermally conductive material layer to improve the heat transfer efficiency between the first heat exchange section (4) and the second heat exchange section (5).
7. The non-continuous liquid cooling heat dissipation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat exchange unit (4) and the second heat exchange unit (5) are a single unit.