A lightning protection device for a state grid transmission line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522495419.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有输电线路避雷装置在安装过程中,缺乏预定位结构,对接时需反复校准连接位置,且固定过程需多人协同操作,不仅安装效率低下,还增加了高空作业风险
1.本实用新型通过设置预定位结构,预定位结构采用双向丝杆与对称夹持块的组合设计,转动双向丝杆即可驱动夹持块沿稳定杆轴向对称移动,配合弧形防滑条与杆塔外壁的紧密贴合,实现预定位结构与杆塔的快速夹持固定。
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Figure CN224843079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, specifically to a lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines. Background Technology
[0002] As a core component of the power system, the operational stability of transmission lines directly affects the safety and reliability of power supply. Lightning disasters are one of the main causes of transmission line failures, so lightning protection devices have become an indispensable key protective equipment for transmission lines.
[0003] Existing lightning protection devices for power transmission lines lack a pre-positioning structure during installation, requiring repeated calibration of the connection position during connection and necessitating multiple people to work together during the fixing process. This not only results in low installation efficiency but also increases the risks associated with working at heights. Therefore, to address these issues, improve the efficiency and quality of power equipment, and reduce losses, this utility model has been developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a lightning arrester device for State Grid transmission lines, comprising: a lightning arrester body, a connecting structure fixedly connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester body, a pre-positioning structure slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure, the pre-positioning structure including a support structure, the outer wall of the support structure slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support structure, a clamping block symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support structure, and an anti-slip strip fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block away from the bidirectional lead screw.
[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing rod, and the anti-slip strip adopts an arc-shaped structure.
[0006] Preferably, the support structure includes a support frame, a stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the outer wall of the stabilizing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing block, an adjusting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block, a stabilizing spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block, the end of the stabilizing spring away from the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block, and the fixing rod passes through the stabilizing spring and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block.
[0008] Preferably, the connection structure includes a connecting block, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surge arrester body, and the outer wall of the connecting block is provided with a sliding groove and a stabilizing hole.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block, and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model sets up a pre-positioning structure, which adopts a combination design of a bidirectional lead screw and a symmetrical clamping block. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw can drive the clamping block to move symmetrically along the axial direction of the stabilizing rod. With the tight fit between the arc-shaped anti-slip strip and the outer wall of the tower, the pre-positioning structure and the tower can be quickly clamped and fixed.
[0011] 2. By setting up a connecting structure and a supporting structure, the stabilizing block can slide quickly along the slide groove to achieve initial docking without the need for precise alignment by the naked eye, which is suitable for working scenarios with poor visibility at high altitudes; after docking, the fixing rod is driven by the stabilizing spring to insert into the stabilizing hole to complete the quick fixation, and the entire docking and fixing process can be operated by a single person. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the prepositioning structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Surge arrester body; 2. Prepositioning structure; 3. Connection structure; 21. Support structure; 22. Bidirectional lead screw; 23. Clamping block; 24. Stabilizing rod; 25. Anti-slip strip; 31. Connecting block; 32. Slide groove; 33. Stabilizing hole; 211. Support frame; 212. Stabilizing block; 213. Fixing rod; 214. Stabilizing spring; 215. Adjusting block. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0015] Example: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 2This utility model provides a technical solution: a lightning arrester device for State Grid transmission lines, comprising: a lightning arrester body 1, a connecting structure 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lightning arrester body 1, a pre-positioning structure 2 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure 3, the pre-positioning structure 2 including a support structure 21, the outer wall of the support structure 21 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure 3, a bidirectional lead screw 22 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support structure 21, clamping blocks 23 symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 22, and a stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support structure 21. 24. An anti-slip strip 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block 23 away from the bidirectional lead screw 22. The inner wall of the clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 24. The anti-slip strip 25 adopts an arc-shaped structure. When the bidirectional lead screw 22 of the prepositioning structure 2 is rotated, because the bidirectional lead screw 22 and the clamping block 23 are symmetrically threaded and the clamping block 23 is fixed to the stabilizing rod 24 of the support structure 21, the clamping block 23 will move symmetrically along the axial direction of the stabilizing rod 24 until the arc-shaped anti-slip strip 25 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the tower, thus completing the clamping and fixing of the prepositioning structure 2 and the tower. Then, the connecting structure 3 is pushed so that its inner wall slides along the outer wall of the support structure 21, driving the surge arrester body 1 to move synchronously to the installation position. At this time, the prepositioning structure 2 provides stable support for the entire device, preventing the surge arrester body 1 from shifting during installation.
[0016] Please see Figure 3 The support structure 21 includes a support frame 211. A stabilizing block 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 211. The outer wall of the stabilizing block 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure 3. A fixing rod 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing block 212. An adjusting block 215 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block 212. A stabilizing spring 214 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block 212. One end of the stabilizing spring 214 away from the stabilizing block 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 215. The fixing rod 213 passes through the stabilizing spring 214 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block 215. When the stabilizing block 212 of the support structure 21 is aligned with the slide groove 32 of the connecting structure 3, the support frame 211 is pushed to make the stabilizing block 212 slide along the slide groove 32. During the sliding process, the adjusting block 215 is pulled, the stabilizing spring 214 is stretched, and the fixing rod 213 is stretched outward synchronously with the adjusting block 215. When the stabilizing block 212 slides to the target position, the fixing rod 213 aligns with the stabilizing hole 33 of the connecting structure 3, the adjusting block 215 is released, the stabilizing spring 214 resets and pushes the adjusting block 215, causing the fixing rod 213 to be inserted into the stabilizing hole 33, thereby achieving rapid fixation of the support structure 21 and the connecting structure 3.
[0017] Please see Figure 4The connecting structure 3 includes a connecting block 31. The top of the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surge arrester body 1. The outer wall of the connecting block 31 has a sliding groove 32 and a stabilizing hole 33. The inner wall of the sliding groove 32 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block 212, and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 213. The top of the connecting block 31 is fixed to the bottom of the surge arrester body 1. First, the sliding groove 32 of the connecting block 31 is aligned with the stabilizing block 212 of the pre-positioning structure 2, so that the stabilizing block 212 slides along the sliding groove 32, completing the initial docking of the connecting block 31 and the support structure 21. After docking, the fixing rod 213 of the support structure 21 is inserted into the stabilizing hole 33 to fix the connecting block 31 and the support structure 21, thereby stabilizing the surge arrester body 1 in the pre-positioning position. Once the device is fully installed, press the adjusting block 215 to make the fixing rod 213 exit the stabilizing hole 33, push the support structure 21 to drive the prepositioning structure 2 to slide out of the slide groove 32, and the prepositioning structure 2 can be removed for the installation of the next device.
[0018] Working principle: In use, rotating the bidirectional lead screw 22 of the prepositioning structure 2 causes the clamping block 23 to move symmetrically along the axial direction of the stabilizing rod 24 of the support structure 21, as the bidirectional lead screw 22 is symmetrically threaded to the clamping block 23. The clamping block 23 is then fixed to the stabilizing rod 24 until the arc-shaped anti-slip strip 25 tightly adheres to the outer wall of the tower, completing the clamping and fixing of the prepositioning structure 2 to the tower. Subsequently, the connecting structure 3 is pushed, causing its inner wall to slide along the outer wall of the support structure 21, simultaneously moving the arrester body 1 to the installation position. At this point, the prepositioning structure 2 provides stable support for the entire device, preventing the arrester body 1 from shifting during installation. The stabilizing block 212 of the support structure 21 is aligned with the sliding groove 32 of the connecting structure 3, and the support frame 211 is pushed to make the stabilizing block 212 slide along the sliding groove 32. During the sliding process, the adjusting block 215 is pulled, the stabilizing spring 214 is stretched, and the fixing rod 213 is stretched outward synchronously with the adjusting block 215. When the stabilizing block 212 slides to the target position, the fixing rod 213 aligns with the stabilizing hole 33 of the connecting structure 3. The adjusting block 215 is released, and the stabilizing spring 214 resets, pushing the adjusting block 215 and causing the fixing rod 213 to insert into the stabilizing hole 33. This achieves rapid fixing of the support structure 21 and the connecting structure 3. The top of the connecting block 31 of the connecting structure 3 is fixed to the bottom of the arrester body 1. First, the sliding groove 32 of the connecting block 31 is aligned with the stabilizing block 212 of the pre-positioning structure 2, allowing the stabilizing block 212 to slide along the sliding groove 32, completing the initial docking between the connecting block 31 and the support structure 21. After docking, the fixing rod 213 of the support structure 21 is inserted into the stabilizing hole 33, fixing the connecting block 31 and the support structure 21, thereby stabilizing the arrester body 1 in the pre-positioning position. When the device is fully installed, pressing the adjusting block 215 causes the fixing rod 213 to exit the stabilizing hole 33, pushing the support structure 21 to slide the pre-positioning structure 2 out of the sliding groove 32. The pre-positioning structure 2 can then be removed for the installation of the next device.
[0019] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A lightning arrester device for State Grid transmission lines, comprising a lightning arrester body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the surge arrester body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting structure (3), and the inner wall of the connecting structure (3) is slidably connected to a prepositioning structure (2). The prepositioning structure (2) includes a support structure (21), the outer wall of the support structure (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure (3), the inner wall of the support structure (21) is rotatably connected to a two-way lead screw (22), the outer wall of the two-way lead screw (22) is symmetrically threaded with a clamping block (23), the outer wall of the support structure (21) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (24), and the end of the clamping block (23) away from the two-way lead screw (22) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip strip (25).
2. The lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping block (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing rod (24), and the anti-slip strip (25) adopts an arc-shaped structure.
3. The lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (21) includes a support frame (211), and a stabilizing block (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (211). The outer wall of the stabilizing block (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting structure (3).
4. A lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the stabilizing block (212) is slidably connected to a fixing rod (213), the outer wall of the stabilizing block (212) is slidably connected to an adjusting block (215), the outer wall of the stabilizing block (212) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing spring (214), the end of the stabilizing spring (214) away from the stabilizing block (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (215), and the fixing rod (213) passes through the stabilizing spring (214) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (215).
5. A lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection structure (3) includes a connection block (31), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surge arrester body (1), and the outer wall of the connection block (31) is provided with a sliding groove (32) and a stabilizing hole (33).
6. A lightning protection device for State Grid transmission lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (32) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the stabilizing block (212), and the inner wall of the stabilizing hole (33) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (213).