An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522080777.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
2.电极的包塑件与圆管膜之间没有位置固定,二者之间会存在空隙,在焊接电极的时候,包塑件可能会出现位移,影响后续对于电极的焊接质量
1.本实用新型中,减少电极的数量,将水温的采集模块单独设计,从而能够减少焊点;解决了现有技术焊点很多,存在虚焊、脱焊等故障隐患,且数据采集会出现漂移的问题。
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Figure CN224844070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of new energy vehicle technology, specifically, it relates to an electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, the demand for integrated, miniaturized, and precisely temperature-controlled vehicle heating systems is increasing. Currently, most vehicle heating systems use a combination of compressor and membrane heating device. The membrane heating device heats the circulating liquid, which is then supplied to the driver's cab via heat dissipation fins.
[0003] The heating film transmits current to the circuit board through electrodes to generate heat. However, the electrode assemblies in the existing technology still have the following drawbacks when in use: 1. The electrode assembly contains multiple sets of electrodes, namely high-pressure end and low-pressure end. The low-pressure end is mainly used to obtain water temperature and membrane temperature data. This method of using multiple electrodes results in many solder joints, which may lead to faults such as poor soldering and desoldering, and data acquisition may drift. 2. There is no fixed position between the plastic coating of the electrode and the cylindrical membrane, and there will be a gap between them. When welding the electrode, the plastic coating may shift, affecting the welding quality of the electrode.
[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this utility model provides an electrode assembly integrated into a compressor membrane heating device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device.
[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device includes a compressor, a membrane heating assembly housing is bolted to the compressor, a circular tube membrane assembly is installed inside the membrane heating assembly housing, the circular tube membrane assembly includes two sets of parallel-arranged circular tube heating membranes, and an electrode plastic-coated component is installed between the two sets of circular tube heating membranes; The electrode coating includes an upper coating base, a lower coating base, and an electrode. The upper coating base has a first mounting hole, and the lower coating base has a second mounting hole. The upper and lower coating bases are connected and fixed by bolts passing through the first and second mounting holes. The upper coating base has an arc-shaped structure A on both sides, and the lower coating base also has an arc-shaped structure B that matches the arc-shaped structure A on both sides. The electrode is Y-shaped, with its main section running through the entire lower coating base along the vertical axis, and its two branches running through the sidewalls of the upper coating base.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the compressor is equipped with a two-in-one control motherboard.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a transition circuit board is installed inside the housing of the membrane heating component, and the transition circuit board is disposed between the circular tube membrane component and the two-in-one control main board.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two-in-one control motherboard and the adapter circuit board are connected by a connector. The connector includes two sets of sockets installed on the adapter circuit board and two sets of inserts installed on the top of the two-in-one control motherboard. The inserts and sockets are plugged into each other.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the electrode is connected to the adapter circuit board, and the top ends of the left and right branches of the electrode are respectively welded to two sets of circular tube heating films.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adapter circuit board is equipped with two sets of temperature acquisition sensors. The signal acquisition ends of the temperature acquisition sensors extend into the interior of the two sets of circular heating films and are located at the center of the coolant.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper plastic-coated base and the lower plastic-coated base are made of PPS-GF65 material, wherein PPS represents polyphenylene sulfide, GF represents glass fiber, and 65 represents that the mass ratio of glass fiber in the material is 65%.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the electrode is a high-voltage terminal, made of H65 copper, with a tin-plated surface and a tin plating thickness of 10μm.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the number of electrodes is reduced and the water temperature acquisition module is designed separately, thereby reducing the number of solder joints; this solves the problems of existing technologies with many solder joints, potential faults such as poor soldering and desoldering, and data acquisition drift.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, arc-shaped structures are provided on both sides of the upper and lower plastic-coated bases, which match the curvature of the outer surface of the circular heating film, so as to achieve accurate positioning when installing the entire electrode plastic-coated part. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode coating structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the electrode-coated plastic part of this utility model.
[0019] Figure label: 1. Compressor; 2. Membrane heating assembly housing; 3. Circular tube membrane assembly; 4. Two-in-one control main board; 5. Adapter circuit board; 6. Electrode plastic-coated part; 61. Upper plastic-coated base; 62. First mounting hole; 63. Arc-shaped structure A; 64. Lower plastic-coated base; 65. Second mounting hole; 66. Electrode; 67. Arc-shaped structure B; 7. Connecting insert; 8. Temperature acquisition sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Please see Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device includes a compressor 1. A membrane heating assembly housing 2 is bolted to the compressor 1. The compressor 1 provides an installation base. The membrane heating assembly and control module are integrated to achieve an integrated design of the compressor 1 and the heating device, reducing space occupation and improving system integration. A circular tube membrane assembly 3 is installed inside the membrane heating assembly housing 2. The circular tube membrane assembly 3 includes two sets of parallel-arranged circular tube heating membranes. The circular tube membrane assembly 3 is the core heating component. Rapid heating is achieved through the two sets of circular tube heating membranes. The circular tube structure increases the heating area and improves thermal efficiency. An electrode plastic coating 6 is installed between the two sets of circular tube heating membranes. The electrode plastic coating 6 realizes the conduction of current. Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The electrode coating component 6 includes an upper coating base 61, a lower coating base 64, and an electrode 66. The upper coating base 61 has a first mounting hole 62, and the lower coating base 64 has a second mounting hole 65. The upper and lower coating bases 61 and 64 are connected and fixed by bolts passing through the first and second mounting holes 62 and 65. The split-type coating structure design minimizes electrode assembly tolerances, ensuring precise alignment with the circular heating film. The upper coating base 61 has mounting holes on both sides. There is an arc-shaped structure A63, and arc-shaped structures B67 matching the arc-shaped structure A63 are also provided on both sides of the lower plastic-coated base 64. The arc-shaped structures A63 and B67 match the curvature of the outer surface of the circular heating film, which can achieve accurate positioning when installing the entire electrode plastic-coated part 6. The electrode 66 is Y-shaped in general, with its main section running through the entire lower plastic-coated base 64 along the vertical axis, and its two left and right branches running through the side walls of the upper plastic-coated base 61. The upper plastic-coated base 61 and The lower plastic-coated base 64 is made of PPS-GF65 material, where PPS represents polyphenylene sulfide, GF represents glass fiber, and 65 represents that the glass fiber accounts for 65% of the material by mass. Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) has high temperature resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. The mechanical strength is greatly improved after 65% glass fiber reinforcement, which meets the requirements of the high temperature and high pressure environment inside the compressor 1. The electrode 66 is a high-voltage terminal. The electrode 66 is made of H65 copper with a tin-plated surface and a tin plating thickness of 10μm. H65 copper has excellent conductivity, and the tin plating layer prevents oxidation. The 10μm thickness balances cost and corrosion resistance, ensuring long-term stable conductivity of the high-voltage terminal. The assembly sequence of the electrode plastic-coated part 6 is as follows: first, the upper plastic-coated base 61 and the lower plastic-coated base 64 are fastened with self-tapping screws. During this process, since the arc-shaped piece 63 is close to the outer surface of the circular tube heating film, it can play a good positioning effect on the upper plastic-coated base 61. Then, the two ends of the electrode 66 are welded to the two circular tube heating films respectively.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 The compressor 1 is equipped with a two-in-one control main board 4, which integrates the dual functions of compressor operation control and membrane heating device power adjustment.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The membrane heating assembly housing 2 has an adapter circuit board 5 installed inside. The adapter circuit board 5 is located between the circular tube membrane assembly 3 and the two-in-one control main board 4. The adapter circuit board 5 serves as a relay node for control signals and heating power. On the one hand, it receives commands from the control main board, and on the other hand, it distributes high-voltage current to each group of electrodes. At the same time, it integrates temperature signal conditioning circuits to improve system integration.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The two-in-one control motherboard 4 and the adapter circuit board 5 are connected by a connector 7. The connector 7 includes two sets of sockets installed on the adapter circuit board 5 and two sets of plugs installed on the two-in-one control motherboard 4. The plugs and sockets are connected by plugging in, and a male and female plug structure is used to achieve quick assembly.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom end of electrode 66 is connected to the adapter circuit board 5. The top ends of the two branches of electrode 66 are welded to two sets of circular heating films respectively. Electrode 66 is in direct contact with the circular heating film, thereby conducting current to the heating film and enabling the film to heat up.
[0025] Please see Figure 2 Two sets of temperature acquisition sensors 8 are installed on the adapter circuit board 5. The signal acquisition ends of the temperature acquisition sensors 8 extend into the interior of the two sets of circular heating films respectively. The temperature acquisition sensors 8 monitor the temperature of the two sets of circular heating films in real time and feed it back to the two-in-one control motherboard 4.
[0026] The working principle of an electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device is as follows: The two-in-one control main board 4 outputs a heating power signal according to the set operating conditions, which is transmitted to the adapter circuit board 5 via the connector 7. The adapter circuit board 5 distributes the high-voltage current through the main section of the Y-shaped electrode 66 to two branches, and finally delivers it to the conductive layer of the two sets of circular tube heating films, so that the heating film layer generates heat. The temperature acquisition sensor 8 monitors the temperature of the center of the coolant in the circular tube heating film in real time, converts the analog signal into a digital quantity, and feeds it back to the two-in-one control main board 4. The two-in-one control main board 4 dynamically adjusts the output power according to the deviation between the set temperature and the actual temperature. If the temperature is too low, the current is increased; if the temperature is too high, the heating is cut off, thus achieving precise temperature control. The electrode plastic coating 6 provides mechanical support through the rigid connection between the upper plastic coating base 61 and the lower plastic coating base 64. The arc structure A63 and the arc structure B67 ensure the precise alignment of the circular tube heating film and the electrode 66. The insulation performance of the PPS-GF65 material prevents high-voltage leakage and at the same time blocks the heating component from transferring too much heat to the compressor, ensuring that each component works in the optimal temperature range.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device, comprising a compressor (1), characterized in that: The compressor (1) is bolted to a membrane heating assembly housing (2), and a circular tube membrane assembly (3) is installed inside the membrane heating assembly housing (2). The circular tube membrane assembly (3) includes two sets of parallel circular tube heating membranes, and an electrode plastic-coated part (6) is installed between the two sets of circular tube heating membranes. The electrode coating component (6) includes an upper coating base (61), a lower coating base (64), and an electrode (66). The upper coating base (61) is provided with a first mounting hole (62), and the lower coating base (64) is provided with a second mounting hole (65). The upper coating base (61) and the lower coating base (64) are connected and fixed by bolts passing through the first mounting hole (62) and the second mounting hole (65). Both sides of the upper coating base (61) are provided with arc-shaped structures A (63), and both sides of the lower coating base (64) are also provided with arc-shaped structures B (67) that match the arc-shaped structures A (63). The electrode (66) is Y-shaped in general. Its main section runs through the entire lower coating base (64) along the vertical axis, and its two branches run through the sidewalls of the upper coating base (61).
2. The electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor (1) is equipped with a two-in-one control motherboard (4).
3. The electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The membrane heating assembly housing (2) is equipped with an adapter circuit board (5), which is located between the circular tube membrane assembly (3) and the two-in-one control main board (4).
4. The electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two-in-one control motherboard (4) and the adapter circuit board (5) are connected by a connector (7). The connector (7) includes two sets of sockets installed on the adapter circuit board (5) and two sets of plugs installed on the two-in-one control motherboard (4). The plugs and sockets are plugged in and connected.
5. An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the electrode (66) is connected to the adapter circuit board (5), and the top ends of the left and right branches of the electrode (66) are respectively welded to two sets of circular tube heating films.
6. The electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of temperature acquisition sensors (8) are installed on the adapter circuit board (5). The signal acquisition ends of the temperature acquisition sensors (8) extend into the interior of the two sets of circular heating films and are located in the center of the coolant.
7. An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper plastic base (61) and the lower plastic base (64) are made of PPS-GF65 material, where PPS represents polyphenylene sulfide, GF represents glass fiber, and 65 represents that the mass percentage of glass fiber in the material is 65%.
8. An electrode assembly integrated in a compressor membrane heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode (66) is a high-voltage terminal. The electrode (66) is made of H65 copper and tin-plated on the surface with a thickness of 10μm.