A network cabinet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522142258.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是提供一种网络机柜,旨在解决现有技术中网络机柜多为前侧单开门或前后双开门,运维时形成操作障碍,尤其密集部署时开门空间受限,导致检修难度大、停机时间长等问题
[0015]在实际应用中,本实用新型所公开的网络机柜至少可取得以下几方面的有益技术效果,具体为:
Smart Images

Figure CN224844267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of network equipment manufacturing technology, and in particular to a network cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid iteration of 5G communication, cloud computing and big data technologies, the equipment deployment density of data centers and computer rooms continues to increase. As a key carrier for core equipment such as network switches and servers, the rationality of the network cabinet structure, ease of operation and adaptability directly affect the stability of equipment operation and maintenance efficiency. Most current mainstream network cabinets adopt a vertical cabinet design, with network switches installed in layers using fixed brackets or columns. The accompanying power supply modules, cable management structures, and heat dissipation devices together form the basic guarantee for equipment operation. However, existing network cabinets still have many problems that urgently need to be solved in practical applications: most network cabinets only use a single front door or a double front and rear door design, with fixed side panels on the left and right sides. When it is necessary to plug or unplug interfaces, inspect cables, or replace equipment on both sides of the network switches inside the cabinet, the fixed side panels create operational obstacles, preventing maintenance personnel from quickly accessing critical parts on the sides and rear of the equipment. Especially in data center environments with densely packed cabinets and limited space between cabinets, the opening range of the cabinet doors is further compressed, severely restricting the opening space. Maintenance personnel need to frequently adjust their operating postures or even temporarily move surrounding cabinets, significantly increasing the difficulty of maintenance operations and greatly extending equipment downtime for repairs.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent for technical personnel to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a network cabinet that solves the problems of existing network cabinets, which are mostly single-door cabinets on the front or double-door cabinets on the front and back, causing operational obstacles during operation and maintenance, especially when densely deployed, the limited door space leads to difficulties in maintenance and long downtime.
[0005] This utility model relates to a network cabinet, including a vertical cabinet, network switches, and an auxiliary management unit. Multiple network switches are built into the vertical cabinet and arranged in a linear array along the height of the cabinet. The auxiliary management unit uses the vertical cabinet as its installation base and is used to support the network switches, enabling power supply, cable management, and environmental control for each network switch. The vertical cabinet includes a cabinet body, a front door assembly, a rear door assembly, a left door assembly, and a right door assembly. The front door assembly, rear door assembly, left door assembly, and right door assembly are all movably connected to the cabinet body to form an openable door design.
[0006] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the openable door design of the front cabinet door assembly, the rear cabinet door assembly, the left cabinet door assembly, and the right cabinet door assembly is similar; the front cabinet door assembly includes a cabinet door, a hinge, and a door lock; one end of the hinge is connected to the cabinet body, and the other end is connected to the cabinet door to realize the rotation and opening of the cabinet door; the door lock is located on the side of the cabinet door away from the hinge and is used to lock the cabinet door after it is closed.
[0007] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the hinge is a detachable structure and is fastened to both the cabinet body and the cabinet door simultaneously through the first bolt assembly, and its rotation range is not less than 120°.
[0008] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the front cabinet door assembly also includes a buffer strip; the buffer strip is distributed in a closed ring along the edge of the cabinet door, and is used to form an elastic contact with the cabinet body when the cabinet door is closed.
[0009] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, mounting columns extending along the height direction are provided on both sides inside the cabinet; the mounting columns are C-shaped cold-rolled steel columns, and mounting hole groups distributed along the height direction are provided on their respective inner side walls; the network switch is fixedly connected to the mounting columns through mounting connectors; the mounting connectors include a second bolt assembly adapted to the mounting hole groups and a slide rail assembly that can be slidably adjusted.
[0010] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the slide rail assembly includes a fixed rail and a movable rail; the fixed rail is fastened to the mounting column by a second bolt assembly; the movable rail is detachably connected to the fixed ears on both sides of the network switch, and a ball-bearing slider structure is provided between the movable rail and the fixed rail to realize the pull-out opening and closing of the network switch, and the pull-out stroke is not less than 2 / 3 of the length of the network switch.
[0011] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the slide rail assembly also includes a limiting locking structure; the limiting locking structure is located at the end of the fixed rail; when the movable rail is pulled to its maximum stroke, the network switch and the fixed rail are fixed together by means of the limiting locking structure.
[0012] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the spacing of the mounting hole group along the height direction is 25mm, which is compatible with the height of 1U and 2U network switches, and a gap space of 10-15mm is reserved between two adjacent network switches.
[0013] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the network cabinet also includes a walking unit; the walking unit is located at the bottom of the cabinet and includes four sets of universal wheels; the four sets of universal wheels correspond to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet and are fastened to the cabinet by a third bolt assembly.
[0014] As a further improvement to the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, the wheel body of the universal wheel is made of polyurethane and has a diameter of 50-70mm; and a shock-absorbing pad is placed between the universal wheel and the cabinet.
[0015] In practical applications, the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model can achieve at least the following beneficial technical effects, specifically: 1) By adopting an openable door design in which the front cabinet assembly, rear cabinet assembly, left cabinet assembly, and right cabinet assembly are all movably connected to the cabinet, the hard obstacles to equipment maintenance are eliminated in terms of space. No matter which part of the network switch inside the cabinet needs to be operated, it can be contacted without dead angles by opening and closing the corresponding cabinet door. 2) In data center scenarios with densely packed server racks, the four-sided openable door structure eliminates the need to rely on a single-direction operating space. Maintenance personnel can flexibly choose to open and close the cabinet doors according to the site layout without adjusting their operating posture or moving surrounding server racks, significantly reducing the difficulty of maintenance and thus helping to shorten equipment downtime. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from the first perspective.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from a second perspective.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from a third perspective.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from a fourth perspective.
[0021] Figure 5 This is also a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from the first perspective (with the front, rear, left, and right side cabinet door assemblies all hidden).
[0022] Figure 6 This is also a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model from a second perspective (with the front, rear, left, and right side cabinet door assemblies all hidden).
[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting parts for assembly and installation with the network switch in the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Top view.
[0025] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 AA sectional view.
[0026] Figure 10 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part of I.
[0027] 1-Vertical cabinet; 11-Cabinet body; 12-Front cabinet door assembly; 121-Cabinet door; 122-Hinge; 123-Door lock; 13-Rear cabinet door assembly; 14-Left cabinet door assembly; 15-Right cabinet door assembly; 16-Mounting column; 17-Mounting connector; 171-Slide rail assembly; 1711-Fixed rail; 1712-Moving rail; 1713-Ball ball slider structure; 1714-Limit locking structure; 2-Network switch; 3-Auxiliary management unit; 4-Traveling unit; 41-Universal caster; 42-Third bolt assembly; 5-Leveling unit; 51-Leveling bolt assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. Figures 1-6 The diagram shows the structure of the network cabinet disclosed in this utility model. It is evident that it mainly consists of a vertical cabinet 1, network switches 2, an auxiliary management unit 3, and a mobile unit 4. The vertical cabinet 1 serves as the core carrier for equipment installation and protection, providing stable installation space for the network switches 2 and the auxiliary management unit 3. Multiple network switches 2, key components for network signal exchange and transmission, are built into the vertical cabinet 1 and arranged in a linear array along the height direction. The auxiliary management unit 3 uses the vertical cabinet 1 as its installation base and, in conjunction with the network switches 2, performs functions such as power supply, cable management, and environmental control. The mobile unit 4 is located at the bottom of the vertical cabinet 1 to ensure excellent mobility and flexibility of the cabinet.
[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown, the vertical cabinet 1 is a modular structure, mainly composed of the cabinet body 11, front door assembly 12, rear door assembly 13, left door assembly 14, and right door assembly 15. The front door assembly 12, rear door assembly 13, left door assembly 14, and right door assembly 15 are all movably connected to the cabinet body 11, forming an openable door design. This eliminates physical obstacles to equipment maintenance. Regardless of which location of the network switch 2 within the cabinet 11 needs to be operated, seamless access can be achieved by opening and closing the corresponding door. Especially in server room scenarios with densely packed cabinets, there is no need to rely on a single direction of operating space. Maintenance personnel can flexibly choose to open and close the cabinet doors according to the site layout without adjusting their operating posture or moving surrounding cabinets, significantly reducing the difficulty of maintenance.
[0030] The openable door designs of the front cabinet door assembly 12, rear cabinet door assembly 13, left cabinet door assembly 14, and right cabinet door assembly 15 are similar. The following detailed explanation uses the front cabinet door assembly 12 as an example. Figure 2 As shown, the front cabinet door assembly 12 includes a cabinet door 121, a hinge 122, and a door lock 123. One end of the hinge 122 is connected to the cabinet body 11, and the other end is connected to the cabinet door 121 to enable the cabinet door 121 to rotate and open. The hinge 122 is a detachable structure, and is fastened to both the cabinet body 11 and the cabinet door 121 by means of a first bolt assembly (not shown in the figure). Its rotation range is not less than 120°, providing sufficient space for operation and maintenance. The detachable structure facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the hinge 122. The door lock 123 is located on the side of the cabinet door 121 away from the hinge 122, and is used to lock the cabinet door 121 after it is closed, ensuring the safety of the equipment inside the cabinet body 11.
[0031] In addition, the front cabinet door assembly 12 also integrates a buffer strip. The buffer strip is distributed in a closed ring along the edge of the cabinet door 121, which is used to form an elastic contact with the cabinet body 11 when the cabinet door 121 is closed. In this way, the impact force when the cabinet door 121 and the cabinet body 11 are closed is effectively reduced to reduce noise, and the sealing between the cabinet door 121 and the cabinet body 11 is enhanced to reduce the intrusion of dust and moisture.
[0032] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, mounting columns 16 extending along the height direction are provided on both sides of the interior of the cabinet 11. The mounting columns 16 are C-shaped cold-rolled steel columns, possessing high structural strength and providing stable mounting support for the network switches 2. Mounting holes distributed along the height direction are provided on the inner sidewalls of the mounting columns 16, with a spacing of 25mm along the height direction. This is compatible with the height of 1U and 2U network switches 2, meeting the installation requirements of different sizes of network switches 2. Furthermore, a 10-15mm gap is reserved between adjacent network switches 2, which facilitates heat dissipation during operation, preventing heat accumulation due to dense equipment arrangement and ensuring equipment operational stability.
[0033] Network switch 2 is fixedly connected to mounting post 16 via mounting connector 17, such as Figures 7-9 As shown, the mounting connector 17 includes a second bolt assembly (not shown) that adapts to the mounting hole group and a slidably adjustable slide rail assembly 171. The slide rail assembly 171 includes a fixed rail 1711 and a movable rail 1712. The fixed rail 1711 is fastened to the mounting column 16 by the second bolt assembly. The movable rail 1712 is detachably connected to the fixing ears on both sides of the network switch 2. A ball-bearing slider structure 1713 is provided between the movable rail 1712 and the fixed rail 1711 to realize the pull-out opening and closing of the network switch 2. The pull-out stroke is not less than 2 / 3 of the length of the network switch 2. The pull-out design allows the installation, disassembly, and maintenance of the network switch 2 to be carried out without going deep into the cabinet 11, greatly improving the convenience of operation. The ball-bearing slider structure 1713 ensures the smoothness of the pull-out process.
[0034] Depend on Figure 7 As can also be clearly seen in the diagram, the slide rail assembly 171 is further equipped with a limit locking structure 1714. The limit locking structure 1714 (consisting of at least two sets of locking screws) is located at the end of the fixed rail 1711. When the movable rail 1712 is pulled out to its maximum stroke, the network switch 2 and the fixed rail 1711 are fixed together by multiple sets of locking screws, preventing the network switch 2 from being damaged due to accidental slippage during the pulling and maintenance process, and further improving operational safety.
[0035] like Figure 10As shown, the walking unit 4 is located at the bottom of the cabinet 11, and includes four sets of casters 41. The four sets of casters 41 correspond to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 11 and are fastened to the cabinet 11 by the third bolt assembly 42. This effectively ensures the stability of the cabinet during movement and facilitates the adjustment of the cabinet's position in the computer room. The casters 41 are made of polyurethane, which has good wear resistance and shock absorption. Their diameter is preferably 50-70mm to better adapt to the computer room floor environment. Furthermore, shock-absorbing pads are placed between the casters 41 and the cabinet 11, which can effectively buffer the vibration generated during the movement and operation of the cabinet and reduce the impact of vibration on the internal precision equipment.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the bottom of the cabinet 11 is also equipped with a leveling unit 5, which includes multiple sets of leveling bolt assemblies 51. When the network cabinet is moved to the designated position, the multiple sets of leveling bolt assemblies 51 are adjusted to keep the cabinet level, preventing the cabinet 11 from tilting due to uneven ground, thus ensuring the installation stability and operational safety of the network cabinet.
[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A network cabinet, comprising a vertical cabinet, network switches, and an auxiliary management unit; a plurality of the network switches are built into the vertical cabinet and arranged in a linear array along the height of the vertical cabinet; the auxiliary management unit uses the vertical cabinet as its mounting base and is used to support the network switches to realize power supply, cable management, and environmental control for each network switch, characterized in that, The upright cabinet includes a cabinet body, a front cabinet door assembly, a rear cabinet door assembly, a left cabinet door assembly, and a right cabinet door assembly; the front cabinet door assembly, the rear cabinet door assembly, the left cabinet door assembly, and the right cabinet door assembly are all movably connected to the cabinet body to form an openable door design.
2. The network cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front cabinet door assembly, the rear cabinet door assembly, the left cabinet door assembly, and the right cabinet door assembly all have similar openable door designs. The front cabinet door assembly includes a cabinet door, a hinge, and a door lock. One end of the hinge is connected to the cabinet body, and the other end is connected to the cabinet door to enable the cabinet door to rotate and open. The door lock is located on the side of the cabinet door away from the hinge and is used to lock the cabinet door after it is closed.
3. The network cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge is a detachable structure and is fastened to both the cabinet body and the cabinet door simultaneously by a first bolt assembly, and its rotation range is not less than 120°.
4. The network cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front cabinet door assembly also includes a buffer strip; the buffer strip is distributed in a closed ring along the edge of the cabinet door, and is used to form an elastic contact with the cabinet body when the cabinet door is closed.
5. The network cabinet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The cabinet has mounting columns extending along the height direction on both sides inside; the mounting columns are C-shaped cold-rolled steel columns, and each of their inner sidewalls has mounting hole groups distributed along the height direction; the network switch is fixedly connected to the mounting columns through mounting connectors; the mounting connectors include a second bolt assembly adapted to the mounting hole groups and a sliding and adjustable slide rail assembly.
6. The network cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide rail assembly includes a fixed rail and a movable rail; the fixed rail is fastened to the mounting column by the second bolt assembly; the movable rail is detachably connected to the fixing ears on both sides of the network switch, and a ball-bearing slider structure is provided between the movable rail and the fixed rail to realize the pull-out opening and closing of the network switch, and the pull-out stroke is not less than 2 / 3 of the length of the network switch.
7. The network cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide rail assembly also includes a limiting locking structure; the limiting locking structure is located at the end of the fixed rail; when the movable rail is pulled to its maximum stroke, the limiting locking structure fixes the network switch and the fixed rail together.
8. The network cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting hole group is spaced 25mm apart along the height direction, which is compatible with the height of the 1U and 2U network switches, and a 10-15mm gap is reserved between two adjacent network switches.
9. The network cabinet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It also includes a walking unit; the walking unit is located at the bottom of the cabinet and includes four sets of casters; the four sets of casters correspond to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet and are fastened to the cabinet by a third bolt assembly.
10. The network cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that, The casters are made of polyurethane and have a diameter of 50-70mm; and shock-absorbing pads are placed between the casters and the cabinet.