An endless adjustment assembly and a waterpik
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521358588.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-30
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在现有技术中,通常将无极调节的电位器直接连接PCB主板,然后再安装用于控制调节电位器参数的调节轴和控制键,这样设计容易导致调节轴和电位器安装时出现安装错位的问题,从而导致无法装配或装配不稳定,并由此影响冲牙器的生产组装效率及结构稳定性
[0022]本实用新型实施例通过设置安装支架和安装座将调节轴、电位器和PCB控制主板安装于控制键上,通过将各零部件紧密集成为一个独立的组装单元,将调节功能集成于一体,然后再将独立的无极调节组件安装于冲牙器上,在实现冲牙器无极调节的同时,简化了结构设计,提升了冲牙器的安装效率和结构稳定性,由此降低了生产成本,增强了用户体验。
Smart Images

Figure CN224844368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oral irrigator technology, and in particular to an infinitely adjustable component and an oral irrigator. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, potentiometers with stepless adjustment are usually directly connected to the PCB motherboard, and then the adjustment shaft and control key used to control the potentiometer parameters are installed. This design is prone to misalignment during the installation of the adjustment shaft and potentiometer, resulting in assembly failure or unstable assembly, which in turn affects the production and assembly efficiency and structural stability of the dental flosser. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a stepless adjustment component and a water flosser, aiming to overcome the problems existing in related technologies.
[0004] This utility model provides a stepless adjustment component for use in a water flosser, comprising:
[0005] The control key has a recessed mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity has a mounting seat protruding from the bottom surface in the middle;
[0006] An adjusting shaft is fixedly installed inside the mounting base and extends out of the mounting base along the opening direction of the mounting cavity;
[0007] The mounting bracket is installed in the mounting cavity and fitted onto the mounting base;
[0008] The potentiometer is installed inside the mounting bracket and sleeved on the adjusting shaft;
[0009] The PCB control board is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket and covers the potentiometer and is electrically connected to the potentiometer.
[0010] The control key adjusts the potentiometer parameters by rotating or pressing the adjustment shaft.
[0011] In one embodiment, the adjusting shaft includes a mounting shaft and a control shaft extending from the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft being snapped into the mounting base, and the control shaft protruding from the mounting base.
[0012] The potentiometer is fitted onto the control shaft.
[0013] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket is hollowly provided with a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion;
[0014] The mounting bracket is sleeved onto the mounting base via the first mounting part, and the potentiometer is installed inside the second mounting part.
[0015] In one embodiment, the stepless adjustment assembly further includes an O-ring disposed between the mounting base and the mounting bracket, the O-ring being sleeved around the outer edge of the mounting base.
[0016] In one embodiment, a snap-fit portion is provided on the inner sidewall of the control key, a snap-fit plate is provided on the side of the mounting bracket, and a mounting through groove matching the snap-fit portion is provided on the snap-fit plate.
[0017] As one implementation, the outer wall of the control key is designed with an anti-slip textured surface.
[0018] In one embodiment, the stepless adjustment assembly further includes a spring, with its two ends respectively abutting against the control key and the mounting bracket.
[0019] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket has screw holes on its top, and the PCB control motherboard is mounted and fixed to the top of the mounting bracket by screws engaging with the screw holes.
[0020] This utility model also provides a dental flosser, including the stepless adjustment component as described in any of the preceding claims.
[0021] In one implementation, the water flosser is provided with a body PCB mainboard, and the body PCB mainboard and the PCB control mainboard are electrically connected through an FPC flexible board.
[0022] This utility model embodiment uses a mounting bracket and mounting base to mount the adjustment shaft, potentiometer, and PCB control motherboard onto the control key. By tightly integrating each component into an independent assembly unit, the adjustment function is integrated into one unit. Then, the independent stepless adjustment component is installed on the water flosser. While realizing stepless adjustment of the water flosser, the structural design is simplified, the installation efficiency and structural stability of the water flosser are improved, thereby reducing production costs and enhancing the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stepless adjustment component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 An exploded view of a stepless adjustment component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a stepless adjustment component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dental flosser provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the control key in a stepless adjustment component provided in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket in a stepless adjustment assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in a stepless adjustment assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Markings in the image:
[0032] 10. Infinitely variable adjustment assembly; 11. Control key; 111. Mounting cavity; 112. Mounting base; 113. Snap-fit part; 12. Adjustment shaft; 121. Mounting shaft; 122. Control shaft; 13. Mounting bracket; 131. First mounting part; 132. Second mounting part; 133. Snap-fit plate; 134. Mounting through slot; 14. Potentiometer; 15. PCB control main board; 16. O-ring; 17. Spring; 20. Flosser. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.
[0035] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0036] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.
[0037] Please see below. Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a stepless adjustment component 10, which is applied in a water flosser 20, and specifically includes:
[0038] The control key 11 has a recessed mounting cavity 111, and the mounting cavity 111 has a mounting seat 112 protruding from the bottom surface in the middle.
[0039] The adjusting shaft 12 is fixedly installed in the mounting base 112 and extends out of the mounting base 112 along the opening direction of the mounting cavity 111;
[0040] Mounting bracket 13 is installed inside mounting cavity 111 and sleeved on mounting base 112;
[0041] Potentiometer 14 is installed in mounting bracket 13 and sleeved on adjusting shaft 12;
[0042] The PCB control board 15 is fixed on the top of the mounting bracket 13 and covers the potentiometer 14 and is electrically connected to the potentiometer 14.
[0043] The control key 11 adjusts the parameters of the potentiometer 14 by rotating or pressing the adjustment shaft 12.
[0044] In this embodiment, the adjustment shaft 12, potentiometer 14, and PCB control motherboard 15 are mounted on the control key 11 by setting the mounting bracket 13 and mounting base 112. By tightly integrating each component into an independent assembly unit, the adjustment function is integrated into one unit. Then, the independent stepless adjustment component 10 is installed on the water flosser 20. While realizing stepless adjustment of the water flosser 20, the structural design is simplified, the installation efficiency and structural stability of the water flosser 20 are improved, thereby reducing production costs and enhancing the user experience.
[0045] Potentiometer 14 is a resistive element whose parameters can be adjusted according to a certain change law. In this embodiment, by rotating the control key 11, the adjustment shaft 12 is driven to rotate. The adjustment shaft 12 rotates back and forth 360° to drive the potentiometer 14 to issue commands to adjust the parameters of the potentiometer 14, such as adjusting the resistance value or voltage duty cycle of the potentiometer 14, etc. (the specific adjustment depends on the type of potentiometer 14). This enables stepless adjustment of the water flow intensity of the oral irrigator 20. Users can accurately control the water flow according to actual needs, improving the comfort of use and the oral irrigating effect.
[0046] For example, clockwise rotation can be set to decrease resistance and increase water flow, while counterclockwise rotation can increase resistance and decrease water flow, making operation simple and adaptable to different oral care needs. In addition, the power-on and power-off states of potentiometer 14 can be controlled by pressing the control button 11, thereby turning the oral irrigator 20 on or off, achieving a dual-function operation with one button, simplifying the operation process and improving the user experience.
[0047] In specific application scenarios, the selection of potentiometer 14 can be flexibly adjusted according to the model of the water flosser 20 and user needs to ensure the best adjustment effect.
[0048] In one embodiment, the adjustment shaft 12 includes a mounting shaft 121 and a control shaft 122 extending out of the mounting shaft 121. The mounting shaft 121 is snapped into the mounting base 112, and the control shaft 122 protrudes out of the mounting base 112.
[0049] Potentiometer 14 is fitted onto control shaft 122.
[0050] In this embodiment, the adjustment shaft 12 ensures rotational stability through the tight fit between the mounting shaft 121 and the mounting base 112, while the extended design of the control shaft 122 facilitates the installation of the potentiometer 14, thereby improving the overall compactness and installation efficiency of the assembly.
[0051] In other application scenarios, other mating methods can also be used to fix the mounting shaft 121 into the mounting base 112, such as by threaded connection or adhesive bonding, etc.
[0052] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 13 is hollowly provided with a first mounting portion 131 and a second mounting portion 132;
[0053] The mounting bracket 13 is sleeved onto the mounting base 112 via the first mounting part 131, and the potentiometer 14 is installed in the second mounting part 132.
[0054] In this embodiment, by designing the mounting bracket 13 as a hollow structure, the first mounting part 131 is used to achieve a stable connection between the mounting bracket 13 and the mounting base 112, and the second mounting part 132 is used to achieve precise positioning and fixation of the potentiometer 14, ensuring that the potentiometer 14 is stable and reliable during adjustment.
[0055] In one embodiment, the stepless adjustment assembly 10 further includes an O-ring 16 disposed between the mounting base 112 and the mounting bracket 13, the O-ring 16 being sleeved around the outer edge of the mounting base 112.
[0056] In this embodiment, by providing an O-ring 16 between the mounting base 112 and the mounting bracket 13, the sealing is enhanced, and the pressing of the control key 11 is also buffered, thereby improving the durability and safety of the stepless adjustment component 10 and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0057] In other embodiments, an O-ring 16 may also be provided on the periphery of the mounting bracket 13, thereby further improving the durability and safety of the stepless adjustment component 10.
[0058] In one embodiment, a snap-fit portion 113 protrudes from the inner wall of the control key 11, and a snap-fit plate 133 is provided on the side of the mounting bracket 13. The snap-fit plate 133 is provided with a mounting through groove 134 that matches the snap-fit portion 113.
[0059] In this embodiment, by engaging the snap-fit portion 113 provided on the inner sidewall of the control key 11 with the snap-fit plate 133 on the side of the mounting bracket 13, a stable connection between the control key 11 and the mounting bracket 13 is achieved, ensuring no shaking during operation and guaranteeing the user's experience.
[0060] Specifically, when installing the mounting bracket 13 into the mounting cavity 111 of the control key 11, the mounting slot 134 can be aligned with and pass through the snap-fit part 113, thereby placing the snap-fit plate 133 below the snap-fit part 113. Then, by rotating the mounting bracket 13, the mounting slot 134 and the snap-fit part 113 are misaligned, thereby limiting the snap-fit plate 133 using the snap-fit part 113. This achieves a tight fixation between the mounting bracket 13 and the control key 11, ensuring the stability of the adjustment process. Conversely, when it is necessary to disassemble the mounting bracket 13, first rotate the mounting bracket 13 until the mounting slot 134 and the snap-fit part 113 are aligned, and then pull the mounting bracket 13 upwards to easily remove the mounting bracket 13 from the control key 11. The whole process is simple and quick, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
[0061] In specific application scenarios, the number and distribution of the snap-fit parts 113 can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure a more secure connection between the mounting bracket 13 and the control key 11. For example, three snap-fit parts 113 can be arranged in a circumferential array on the inner side wall of the control key 11. Of course, the number and position of the mounting slots 134 can also be adjusted according to actual conditions to achieve the best balance between fixing effect and installation convenience.
[0062] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the control key 11 is designed with an anti-slip textured surface. This anti-slip textured surface effectively increases the friction between the user's hand and the control key 11 during operation, thereby improving operational sensitivity and stability, and preventing misoperation due to sweaty or slippery hands, further enhancing the user experience.
[0063] In one embodiment, the stepless adjustment assembly 10 further includes a spring 17, with its two ends abutting against the control key 11 and the mounting bracket 13, respectively.
[0064] In this embodiment, by setting the two ends of the spring 17 to abut against the control key 11 and the mounting bracket 13 respectively, it can provide appropriate elastic feedback when the control key 11 is pressed, so that the control key 11 can effectively rebound after being pressed for the next pressing operation, ensuring the sensitivity and durability of the control key 11. Specifically, a slot for the spring 17 can be provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket 13 for mounting the spring 17.
[0065] In one embodiment, the top of the mounting bracket 13 is provided with screw holes, and the PCB control motherboard 15 is installed and fixed to the top of the mounting bracket 13 by screws engaging with the screw holes.
[0066] In this embodiment, the PCB control motherboard 15 is tightly fixed to the screw holes on the top of the mounting bracket 13 by screws to ensure circuit stability, prevent poor contact caused by vibration, and ensure the operational stability and safety of the equipment.
[0067] This utility model embodiment also provides a water flosser 20, including the stepless adjustment component 10 as described above.
[0068] In one embodiment, the water flosser 20 is provided with a body PCB motherboard, and the body PCB motherboard and the PCB control motherboard 15 are electrically connected through an FPC flexible board.
[0069] This utility model embodiment integrates the components of the stepless adjustment assembly 10 into an independent assembly unit, and then connects the stepless adjustment assembly 10 to the main PCB board of the machine body through an FPC flexible board connection. This avoids the problem of the adjustment shaft 12 and potentiometer 14 being unable to be assembled due to misalignment, improves production efficiency, and facilitates later maintenance through modular design.
[0070] In a specific embodiment, the connection and fixation between the infinitely adjustable component 10 and the machine body can be achieved by setting corresponding fastening positions on the infinitely adjustable component 10 and the machine body.
[0071] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the systems disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the descriptions are relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to in the method section. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this application without departing from the principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.
[0072] It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A stepless adjustment component (10) used in a water flosser (20), characterized in that, include: The control key (11) has a recessed mounting cavity (111) with a mounting seat (112) protruding from the bottom surface in the middle of the mounting cavity (111); The adjusting shaft (12) is fixedly installed in the mounting base (112) and extends out of the mounting base (112) along the opening direction of the mounting cavity (111); The mounting bracket (13) is installed in the mounting cavity (111) and sleeved on the mounting base (112); Potentiometer (14) is installed in the mounting bracket (13) and sleeved on the adjusting shaft (12); The PCB control board (15) is fixed on the top of the mounting bracket (13) and covers the potentiometer (14) and is electrically connected to the potentiometer (14); The control key (11) adjusts the parameters of the potentiometer (14) by rotating or pressing the adjustment shaft (12).
2. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting shaft (12) includes a mounting shaft (121) and a control shaft (122) extending out of the mounting shaft (121). The mounting shaft (121) is snapped into the mounting base (112), and the control shaft (122) protrudes out of the mounting base (112). The potentiometer (14) is fitted onto the control shaft (122).
3. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (13) is hollow and has a first mounting part (131) and a second mounting part (132); The mounting bracket (13) is sleeved onto the mounting base (112) via the first mounting part (131), and the potentiometer (14) is installed in the second mounting part (132).
4. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an O-ring (16) disposed between the mounting base (112) and the mounting bracket (13), the O-ring (16) being sleeved around the outer edge of the mounting base (112).
5. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control key (11) has a protruding snap-fit part (113) on its inner side wall, and the mounting bracket (13) has a snap-fit plate (133) on its side. The snap-fit plate (133) has a mounting through groove (134) that matches the snap-fit part (113).
6. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the control key (11) is designed with a non-slip textured surface.
7. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a spring (17), the two ends of which abut against the control key (11) and the mounting bracket (13), respectively.
8. The stepless adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (13) has screw holes on its top, and the PCB control motherboard (15) is installed and fixed to the top of the mounting bracket (13) by screws engaging with the screw holes.
9. A dental flosser (20), characterized in that, Includes the stepless adjustment component (10) as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The oral irrigator according to claim 9, characterized in that, The water flosser is equipped with a body PCB motherboard, and the body PCB motherboard and the PCB control motherboard (15) are electrically connected through an FPC flexible board.