A device for sowing and planting Zhu jing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chu Jian planting is used scattering device, it is related to Chu Jian planting field, including vibrating screening assembly, the side end of vibrating screening assembly is provided with quantitative storage assembly, the lower side of quantitative storage assembly is fixedly installed with movable scattering assembly;Vibrating screening assembly contains screening box, vibration is carried out by vibrating screening assembly internal structure, can be screened to the Chu Jian that pours, improve seeding quality;Quantitative storage assembly contains storage box, to improve device planting uniformity, enhance device use effect.The Chu Jian planting is used scattering device, vibrator drives vibrating screen frame to vibrate, then Chu Jian is poured into device and is vibrated by vibrating screen frame and is screened, to screen some more dry or smaller Chu Jian, to improve Chu Jian quality, reach device when using can be screened to Chu Jian, to improve seed overall quality, to maintain Chu Jian yield.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chu japonica planting technology, specifically a sowing device for Chu japonica planting. Background Technology

[0002] Rice is a globally important food crop belonging to the genus Oryza of the family Poaceae. It originated in China and later spread to other parts of the world. According to the type of rice, it can be divided into indica rice, japonica rice, etc. Chujing is a variety of rice. It is not only the staple food of billions of people, but can also be processed into rice bran, rice starch, etc. Rice straw can also be used as feed or fuel. It plays a key role in food security and agricultural economy.

[0003] For example, the rice seed high-efficiency uniform sowing device with announcement number CN222808298U includes a drone. The drone has support frames connected to both sides of its bottom end, a sowing bucket in the middle of the drone, a sowing pipe connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sowing bucket, and an installation ring connected to the middle of the top end of the drone. This device solves the problem that existing drones are fixedly connected to the sowing structure, making it inconvenient to disassemble the sowing structure and difficult to maintain the sowing structure and drone separately.

[0004] Most of the aforementioned existing technologies improve the overall structure. However, while existing sowing devices for planting japonica rice have solved the problem of the drone and the sowing structure being inseparable during operation, they generally do not screen the japonica rice in actual use. This can easily lead to defective japonica rice being sown into the field during sowing, thereby affecting the yield per acre and resulting in poor actual performance of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sowing device for planting japonica rice, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing sowing devices for planting japonica rice generally do not screen japonica rice during use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sowing device for planting *Japonica chinensis*, comprising a vibrating screening component, a quantitative storage component disposed on the side of the vibrating screening component, and a movable sowing component fixedly installed below the quantitative storage component; the vibrating screening component includes a screening box, and by vibrating its internal structure, it can screen the poured *Japonica chinensis*, improving the sowing quality; the quantitative storage component includes a storage box, and by cooperating with the internal structure of the quantitative storage component in conjunction with the internal structure of the movable sowing component, it can quantitatively sow the *Japonica chinensis*, thereby improving the planting uniformity of the device and enhancing its effectiveness.

[0007] Furthermore, a top cover is rotatably installed on the top of the screening box, a vibrating screen frame is provided inside the screening box, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the side end of the screening box, and the output shaft of the vibrator is connected to the side end of the vibrating screen frame via a spline.

[0008] Furthermore, a door is rotatably installed on the side end of the screening box, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the side end of the screening box, with a bolt slidably installed inside the fixing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a blocking cover is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box, and two brackets are fixedly installed on the side of the storage box away from the blocking cover. The screening box is set on the side of the storage box by cooperating with the brackets.

[0010] Furthermore, a partition plate is rotatably mounted inside the storage box, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the storage box. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the side of the partition plate via a spline.

[0011] Furthermore, the mobile spreading assembly includes an installation frame, with two fixed brackets fixedly installed below the installation frame, and two movable wheels rotatably installed on the side end of each fixed bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, a barrier mesh is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and a filter screen plate is fixedly installed in a slot on the side end of the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting frame is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and five fan blades are rotatably installed inside the limiting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a sprocket is fixedly installed on the side end of each fan blade, and the same chain is fitted on the outer surface of every two adjacent sprockets, with a total of four chains.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This sowing device for planting Chu japonica rice uses a vibrator to drive a vibrating screen frame to vibrate. The Chu japonica rice is then poured into the device and screened by the vibrating screen frame. This process removes some of the shriveled or smaller Chu japonica rice, thereby improving the quality of the Chu japonica rice. The device can screen Chu japonica rice during use, thus improving the overall quality of the seeds and maintaining the yield of Chu japonica rice. Furthermore, by rotating the partition plate and using the blocking cover, the stored japonica rice in the storage box is quantitatively exported. Combined with the rotating fan blades for blowing, the device can control the amount of rice spread each time, thereby improving the uniformity of spreading and enhancing the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration screening component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative storage component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile spreading component of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Vibrating screening assembly; 11. Screening box; 12. Top cover; 13. Vibrating screen frame; 14. Vibrator; 15. Gate; 16. Fixing ring; 17. Bolt; 2. Quantitative storage assembly; 21. Storage box; 22. Blocking cover; 23. Divider plate; 24. Servo motor; 25. Support; 3. Mobile spreading assembly; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Fixing frame; 33. Casters; 34. Barrier net; 35. Filter screen plate; 36. Limiting frame; 37. Fan blade; 38. Sprocket; 39. Chain. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4A sowing device for planting japonica rice is disclosed to address the problem of inconvenient seed screening in existing sowing devices. The device includes a vibrating screening component 1, a quantitative storage component 2 mounted on its side, and a movable sowing component 3 fixedly installed below the quantitative storage component 2. The vibrating screening component 1 includes a screening box 11, which vibrates to screen the poured japonica rice, improving sowing quality. The quantitative storage component 2 includes a storage box 21. The internal structure of component 2, in conjunction with the internal structure of the mobile spreading component 3, enables quantitative spreading of japonica rice, thereby improving the uniformity of planting and enhancing the effectiveness of the device. A top cover 12 is rotatably installed on the top of the screening box 11. A vibrating screen frame 13 is installed inside the screening box 11. A vibrator 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the screening box 11. The output shaft of the vibrator 14 is connected to the side of the vibrating screen frame 13 via a spline. A baffle 15 is rotatably installed on the side of the screening box 11. A fixing ring 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the screening box 11. A bolt 17 is slidably installed inside the fixing ring 16.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the user rotates and lifts the top cover 12, then pours the japonica rice into the screening box 11. The vibrator 14 is then activated, causing the vibrating screen frame 13 to vibrate, thus screening the falling japonica rice. Seeds that are shriveled or small will fall through the gaps into the screening box 11 for storage. Seeds that meet the requirements will slide from the side opening of the screening box 11 into the storage box 21 for convenient subsequent planting. After the device has been used for a period of time, the user stops the vibrator 14, then lifts the plug 17 upwards and pulls it out of the fixing ring 16. At this time, the barrier door 15 is no longer obstructed, and the user can rotate the barrier door 15 to facilitate cleaning the inside of the screening box 11. This allows the device to screen the japonica rice during use, improving seed quality and thus enhancing planting results.

[0021] Example 2: Figures 1-6The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, further discloses the following to address the problem of uneven spreading that easily occurs during the use of existing sowing devices for Chujing planting: a blocking cover 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 21; two supports 25 are fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 21 away from the blocking cover 22; a screening box 11 is set on the side of the storage box 21 in cooperation with the supports 25; a partition plate 23 is rotatably installed inside the storage box 21; a servo motor 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 21; the output shaft of the servo motor 24 is connected to the side of the partition plate 23 via a spline; and the device is movable. The spreading component 3 includes a mounting frame 31. Two fixing brackets 32 are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the mounting frame 31. Two movable wheels 33 are rotatably mounted on the side end of each fixing bracket 32. A blocking net 34 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 31. A filter screen plate 35 is fixedly mounted in a slot on the side end of the mounting frame 31. A limiting frame 36 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 31. Five fan blades 37 are rotatably mounted inside the limiting frame 36. A sprocket 38 is fixedly mounted on the side end of each fan blade 37. The outer surface of every two adjacent sprockets 38 is fitted with the same chain 39. There are four chains 39 in total.

[0022] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the user first connects a power source to the side of one of the sprockets 38. The power source drives the sprocket 38 to rotate, which in turn drives the chain 39 to rotate, thus causing all the sprockets 38 to rotate together. When the sprockets 38 rotate, they can drive the fan blades 37 in the limiting frame 36 to rotate together, thereby drawing external gas into the device and then expelling it from the other side. Then, the gas is filtered by the filter screen 35, thus protecting the device and reducing the damage of impurities to the internal components. Subsequently, the user starts the servo motor 24, which drives the partition plate 23 to rotate in the storage box 21. When the partition plate 23 rotates, it can extract the rice from the storage box 21. With the help of the blocking cover 22, the rice in each gap of the partition plate 23 can be evenly introduced into the mounting frame 31 below. Then, the air flowing in the mounting frame 31 blows it outward, thus completing the rice sowing operation. This allows the device to perform a uniform feeding operation during use, thereby maintaining the sowing density each time and improving the planting effect.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sowing device for planting Chujing (a type of Chinese citrus), comprising a vibrating screening component (1), a quantitative storage component (2) being provided on the side end of the vibrating screening component (1), and a mobile sowing component (3) being fixedly installed below the quantitative storage component (2). Its features are: The vibrating screening component (1) includes a screening box (11). By vibrating the internal structure of the vibrating screening component (1), the poured-in japonica rice can be screened, thereby improving the sowing quality. The quantitative storage component (2) includes a storage box (21). Through the internal structure of the quantitative storage component (2) and the internal structure of the mobile spreading component (3), the rice can be spread quantitatively, thereby improving the uniformity of planting and enhancing the effect of the device.

2. The sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (12) is rotatably installed on the top of the screening box (11). A vibrating screen frame (13) is provided inside the screening box (11). A vibrator (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the screening box (11). The output shaft of the vibrator (14) is connected to the side of the vibrating screen frame (13) by a spline.

3. The sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (15) is rotatably installed on the side end of the screening box (11), and a fixing ring (16) is fixedly installed on the side end of the screening box (11). A plug (17) is slidably installed inside the fixing ring (16).

4. The sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking cover (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (21), and two brackets (25) are fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (21) away from the blocking cover (22). The screening box (11) is set on the side of the storage box (21) in cooperation with the brackets (25).

5. A sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage box (21) is rotatably mounted with a partition plate (23), and a servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the storage box (21). The output shaft of the servo motor (24) is connected to the side of the partition plate (23) via a spline.

6. The sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile spreading assembly (3) includes an installation frame (31), and two mounting brackets (32) are fixedly installed below the installation frame (31). Each mounting bracket (32) has two rotatable wheels (33) rotatably installed on its side.

7. A sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 6, characterized in that: A barrier net (34) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (31), and a filter screen plate (35) is fixedly installed in the groove on the side end of the mounting frame (31).

8. A sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame (31) has a fixed mounting frame (36) inside, and five fan blades (37) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (36).

9. A sowing device for planting Chujing rice according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the fan blades (37) is fixedly mounted with a sprocket (38) on its side end. The outer surface of every two adjacent sprockets (38) is fitted with the same chain (39), and there are four chains (39) in total.

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