A citrus peeling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522489834.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了克服上述的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种化橘红采摘装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的上述的化橘红采摘组件,对支杆截断后让化橘红落入网带中,但是随着网带中果实数量逐渐增加,杆体顶端重量增重,因为杠杆原理导致工作人员对杆体的操控越来越困难,实际使用中仍具有一定不便性的问题
本实用新型采用收果套位于果实落点处,配合上网状筒形成从上而下的轨道,从而让采摘后的果实经过网状筒的引导运动到地面上。
Smart Images

Figure CN224844819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Huajuhong harvesting technology, specifically a Huajuhong harvesting device. Background Technology
[0002] Although existing tangerine peel harvesting components have been continuously innovated and developed to basically meet people's needs, there is still room for improvement.
[0003] For example, patent document CN222053939U discloses a harvesting device for Huajuhong (a type of tangerine peel), which includes a handle, a telescopic frame, and a disconnecting mechanism. The handle is connected to the upper left side of the handle, and the telescopic frame is slidably connected to the handle. The telescopic frame is equipped with a disconnecting mechanism. The telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the separation frame and the upper support block to move upward to separate the branches and leaves from the fruit. The movement of the upper support block drives the rotating blade to rotate counterclockwise through the guide rod to cut the fruit stalk. This device can facilitate the harvesting of Huajuhong fruits from high places, saves effort, and is less likely to damage the fruit skin.
[0004] The above-mentioned tangerine peel harvesting component allows the tangerine peel to fall into the net belt after the support rod is cut. However, as the number of fruits in the net belt gradually increases, the weight at the top of the rod increases. Due to the lever principle, it becomes increasingly difficult for workers to control the rod, and it still has certain inconveniences in actual use. Therefore, a tangerine peel harvesting device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tangerine peel harvesting device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the tangerine peel harvesting component allows the tangerine peel to fall into the net belt after the support rod is cut off. However, as the number of fruits in the net belt gradually increases, the weight at the top of the rod increases. Due to the lever principle, it becomes increasingly difficult for the staff to control the rod, and there are still certain inconveniences in actual use.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a tangerine peel harvesting device, including a harvesting mechanism, wherein the harvesting mechanism includes a harvesting rod with a blade at the end; It also includes a fruit-collecting mechanism, which includes a fruit-collecting sleeve located below the blade and with its opening aligned with the landing point of the tangerine peel; In addition, a mesh tube with open ends, one end of which is connected to the fruit collection sleeve and the other end is placed on the ground to guide the falling fruit; It also includes an auxiliary mechanism placed at the fruit outlet of the mesh tube.
[0007] To achieve the above technical solution, a fruit-collecting sleeve is placed at the point where the fruit falls, and together with a net-like tube, a track is formed from top to bottom. This allows the harvested fruit to be guided by the net-like tube to move to the ground. Compared with the existing technology, this device can prevent the fruit from piling up in the net-like tube, thus preventing the accumulation of fruit from increasing the difficulty of holding and moving the harvesting pole, and improving the ease of use.
[0008] As a further improvement to this utility model, a positioning ring that moves along the surface of the picking pole is connected to the outer side of the fruit-collecting sleeve, and the positioning ring is fixed to the surface of the picking pole by bolts.
[0009] The above technical solution facilitates the removal of the harvesting sleeve from the picking pole.
[0010] As a further improvement to this utility model, the fruit-collecting sleeve is flared outwards toward the point where the fruit falls.
[0011] The above technical solution improves the fruit-bearing capacity of the harvesting sleeve.
[0012] As a further improvement to this utility model, the surface of the mesh tube is uniformly connected with reinforcing rings along the movement trajectory of the fruit.
[0013] The above technical solution improves the strength of the mesh cylinder.
[0014] As a further improvement to this utility model, the auxiliary mechanism includes a spreading ring connected to the fruit outlet of the mesh tube, and the surface of the spreading ring is provided with a protruding rod that inserts into the ground.
[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the opening of the mesh tube, preventing fruit from piling up at the fruit outlet of the mesh tube.
[0016] As a further improvement to this utility model, the inner surface of the spreading ring is uniformly connected with bristles to cushion and block the fruit.
[0017] To achieve the above technical solution, deformable bristles are used to reduce the speed at which the fruit rolls out of the spreading ring.
[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This invention uses a fruit-collecting sleeve located at the point where the fruit falls, which, together with a net-like tube, forms a track from top to bottom, allowing the harvested fruit to be guided by the net-like tube to move to the ground.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, this device can prevent the fruit from piling up in the mesh tube, thus preventing the piling up of fruit from increasing the difficulty of holding and moving the picking pole, and improving the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a top-view perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model from the right side.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a top-view perspective of the overall structure of this utility model from the left.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top-view perspective view of the fruit-harvesting mechanism of this utility model in an exploded state.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a top-view perspective view of the auxiliary mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0025] The names represented by the part numbers in the above diagram are as follows: 100. Harvesting mechanism; 110. Harvesting pole; 200. Fruit collecting mechanism; 210. Fruit collecting sleeve; 211. Mesh tube; 212. Reinforcing ring; 213. Positioning ring; 300. Auxiliary mechanism; 310. Spreading ring; 311. Brush bristles; Detailed Implementation The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example: Referring to the accompanying drawings, this utility model provides a harvesting device for Huajuhong (a type of tangerine peel), used for harvesting and buffering the transport of Huajuhong fruits. Its core structure and operation process are as follows: Among the 100 picking organizations: The picking pole 110 is made of wood, which is easy to operate manually. The end is fixed with an interference fit, and the blade is obliquely cut to cut the stem of the tangerine peel fruit.
[0027] Among the 200 fruit-collecting organizations: The fruit collection sleeve 210 is made of plastic and has a flared, trumpet-shaped structure (upper diameter 120-150mm, lower diameter 80-100mm). The opening is aligned with the fruit landing point below the blade (30-50mm from the blade edge) to ensure that no fruit is missed after being cut. At the same time, a metal positioning ring 213 (with an inner diameter 1-2mm larger than the diameter of the picking rod 110) is connected to the outside of the fruit collection sleeve 210 and is fixed to the surface of the picking rod 110 by bolts. The mesh tube 211 is made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) mesh with open ends. The upper end is connected to the lower end of the fruit collection sleeve 210 through a hose clamp, and the lower end extends to the ground to form a fruit falling channel. In addition, PP material reinforcing rings 212 are evenly distributed along the length of the mesh tube 211 to prevent the mesh tube from being excessively stretched and deformed due to the weight of the fruit.
[0028] In auxiliary mechanism 300: The expansion ring 310 is fixed to the fruit outlet of the mesh tube 211 (connected by a hose clamp) to ensure that the fruit outlet of the mesh tube 211 is always kept open. One or two protruding rods (the soil-entry end is truncated) are welded to the bottom for use in penetrating the ground for fixation. The bristles 311 are evenly distributed along the inner surface of the spreading ring 310 to form a flexible buffer for the fruit and prevent the fruit from being rushed out of 310 quickly.
[0029] Device assembly and commissioning Insert the positioning ring 213 of the fruit harvesting sleeve 210 into the picking rod 110, adjust it to a suitable height, and then tighten the fixing bolt. Connect the mesh tube 211 to the lower opening of the fruit collecting sleeve 210, and install reinforcing rings 212 at intervals along the outer wall of the mesh tube 211; Insert the protruding rod of the spreading ring 310 at the lower end of the mesh tube 211 into the ground of the harvesting area to ensure that the mesh tube 211 hangs down naturally.
[0030] Fruit picking and transportation The staff held the picking pole 110, aimed the blade at the support pole of the tangerine peel fruit, and manually pulled the picking pole 110 to cut the support pole with the blade. The fruit falls into the fruit collection sleeve 210 under gravity and rolls down along the internal channel of the mesh tube 211. The fruit eventually passes through ring 310, is buffered by bristles 311, and is slowly discharged to the ground, completing the single-fruit harvesting process.
[0031] In this specification, the terms "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A device for harvesting dried tangerine peel, characterized in that: It includes a harvesting mechanism (100), which includes a harvesting rod (110) with a blade at the end. It also includes a fruit collecting mechanism (200), which includes a fruit collecting sleeve (210) located below the blade and with its opening aligned with the landing point of the tangerine peel. In addition, a mesh tube (211) with open ends is connected at one end to the fruit collection sleeve (210) and placed on the ground at the other end to guide the fruit as it falls. It also includes an auxiliary mechanism (300) placed at the fruit outlet of the mesh tube (211).
2. The tangerine peel harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fruit-collecting sleeve (210) is connected to a positioning ring (213) that moves along the surface of the picking rod (110), and the positioning ring (213) is fixed to the surface of the picking rod (110) by bolts.
3. The tangerine peel harvesting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fruit-collecting sleeve (210) is flared outwards toward the point where the fruit falls.
4. The tangerine peel harvesting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the mesh tube (211) is uniformly connected with reinforcing rings (212) along the movement trajectory of the fruit.
5. The tangerine peel harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (300) includes a spreading ring (310) connected to the fruit outlet of the mesh tube (211), and the surface of the spreading ring (310) is provided with a protruding rod that inserts into the ground.
6. The tangerine peel harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the spreading ring (310) is uniformly connected with bristles (311) to block and buffer the fruit.