A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse water spraying machine for vegetable planting, including vegetable planting shed, drive subassembly and vegetable shower pipe, the vegetable planting shed top inside installation is the frame, drive subassembly is installed on the frame, the vegetable shower pipe is installed in drive subassembly lower extreme, the vegetable shower pipe is set up and is like a snake pipe structure, the vegetable planting shed is distributed and is provided with multiple groups of vegetable three -dimensional planting frame, the vegetable shower pipe is adapted with vegetable three -dimensional planting frame, drive subassembly includes positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod and guide rod, screw rod and guide rod are respectively installed in the frame inside both ends symmetry, positive and negative rotation motor is installed in the frame one side front end. The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable greenhouse irrigation equipment, and the device can realize the even spraying irrigation of vegetable crops, and is characterized by the three -dimensional planting greenhouse, and the optimization shower pipe line ensures that every layer of vegetables on the three -dimensional frame can be sprayed and irrigated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable greenhouse irrigation equipment, specifically a greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural planting, greenhouse cultivation has become the main form of vegetable cultivation. Currently, most greenhouses still use traditional manual water pipe irrigation, which is inefficient and cannot meet the irrigation requirements for vegetable seedlings. Although some greenhouses use fixed top water pipes for sprinkler irrigation, these are mostly fixed structures that are not easy to adjust or move. Especially when facing vertical vegetable greenhouses, the upper vegetables may block the water flow, resulting in insufficient irrigation for the lower layers. This makes it impossible to spray and irrigate each group of vegetables planted on the vertical racks, affecting the uniformity of sprinkler irrigation. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the existing defects, this utility model provides a greenhouse water sprayer for easy use in vegetable planting. This device can achieve uniform spraying and irrigation of vegetable crops. It optimizes the spraying pipeline according to the characteristics of vertical planting greenhouses to ensure that each layer of vegetables on the vertical rack can be sprayed and irrigated.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: The greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation proposed in this solution includes a vegetable planting shed, a drive assembly, and a vegetable spray pipe. A frame is installed on the top of the vegetable planting shed, the drive assembly is installed on the frame, and the vegetable spray pipe is installed at the lower end of the drive assembly. The vegetable spray pipe has a serpentine tube structure. Multiple sets of three-dimensional vegetable planting racks are distributed inside the vegetable planting shed. The vegetable spray pipe is adapted to the three-dimensional vegetable planting rack. The drive assembly includes a forward and reverse motor, a lead screw, and a guide rod. The lead screw and guide rod are symmetrically installed at both ends inside the frame. The forward and reverse motor is installed at the front end of one side of the frame. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the lead screw. A movable frame is slidably provided on the guide rod, and one side of the movable frame is threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0005] Preferred technical solution 1: An electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the mobile frame, and a height adjustment frame is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod. The vegetable spray pipe is rotatably located at the lower end of the height adjustment frame.

[0006] Preferred technical solution 2: A rotary motor is installed on one side of the height adjustment frame, a protective cover is installed on the rotary motor, and the output shaft of the rotary motor is connected to one end of the vegetable spray pipe.

[0007] Preferred technical solution 3: A water tank is installed on the mobile frame, and a water guide pipe is installed on the water tank through an atomizing pump. A rotary joint is provided at the other end of the vegetable spray pipe, and the water guide pipe is connected to the rotary joint.

[0008] Preferred technical solution four: The vegetable spray pipe is provided with multiple sets of atomizing nozzles at intervals, and the multiple sets of atomizing nozzles correspond to the vegetable three-dimensional planting frame.

[0009] Preferred technical solution five: The two ends of the movable frame are symmetrically provided with limiting guide rods, and the lower end of the limiting guide rods is connected to the height adjustment frame for guiding and adjusting the height of the height adjustment frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0011] 1. The vegetable spray pipes, designed with a serpentine structure, combined with an atomizing pump and water tank, can evenly spray the vegetables within the distributed vertical vegetable planting racks, preventing obstruction from affecting the uniformity of irrigation. The forward and reverse motors drive the lead screw to move the moving frame laterally under the guidance of the guide rod, thereby allowing the vegetable spray pipes to move along the depth of the vertical vegetable planting racks to fully cover all areas of the racks and ensure comprehensive and uniform irrigation.

[0012] 2. The electric telescopic rod can move the height adjustment frame up and down, so that the height of the vegetable spray pipe can be adjusted to match the vertical planting frame. The rotary motor can drive the vegetable spray pipe to rotate, so that the vegetable spray pipe can be folded and stored after the spraying and irrigation operation is completed, thereby saving planting space in the vegetable planting greenhouse. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation proposed in this plan;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation proposed in this plan;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a reference diagram showing the stacking state of the greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation proposed in this plan;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vegetable spray pipe of the greenhouse water sprayer proposed in this scheme.

[0018] The components include: 1. Drive assembly; 2. Vegetable spray pipe; 3. Frame; 4. Vegetable vertical planting rack; 5. Forward and reverse motor; 6. Lead screw; 7. Guide rod; 8. Moving frame; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Height adjustment frame; 11. Atomizing pump; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Atomizing nozzle; 14. Limiting guide rod; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pipe; and 17. Rotary joint. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] As per the instruction manual Figure 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable planting proposed in this solution includes a vegetable planting shed, a drive component 1, and a vegetable spray pipe 2. A frame 3 is installed on the top of the vegetable planting shed. The drive component 1 is installed on the frame 3. The vegetable spray pipe 2 is installed at the lower end of the drive component 1. The vegetable spray pipe 2 is arranged in a serpentine tube structure. Multiple sets of vegetable three-dimensional planting racks 4 are distributed inside the vegetable planting shed. The vegetable spray pipe 2 is adapted to the vegetable three-dimensional planting racks 4. The drive component 1 includes a forward and reverse motor 5, a lead screw 6, and a guide rod 7. The lead screw 6 and the guide rod 7 are symmetrically installed at both ends inside the frame 3. The forward and reverse motor 5 is installed on one side of the frame 3. At the front end, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 5 is connected to the lead screw 6. A movable frame 8 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 7. One side of the movable frame 8 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 6. An electric telescopic rod 9 is installed in the middle of the movable frame 8. A height adjustment frame 10 is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 9. The vegetable spray pipe 2 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the height adjustment frame 10. A water tank 15 is installed on the movable frame 8. A water guide pipe 16 is installed on the water tank 15 through the atomizing pump 11. A rotary joint 17 is provided at the other end of the vegetable spray pipe 2. The water guide pipe 16 is connected to the rotary joint 17. Multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 13 are evenly distributed on the vegetable spray pipe 2. The multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 13 correspond to the vegetable three-dimensional planting frame 4.

[0023] When it is necessary to spray the vegetables, the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated to move the height adjustment frame 10 down, so that the vegetable spray pipe 2 can be moved down to the opposite position of the vegetable vertical planting frame 4. The atomizing pump 11 is activated to introduce the water in the water tank 15 into the vegetable spray pipe 2 through the water guide pipe 16, and the water is evenly sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 13 to achieve uniform spraying of vegetables in the vegetable vertical planting frame 4. During the spraying process, the forward and reverse motor 5 is turned on to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate, so that the moving frame 8 moves along the longitudinal direction of the vegetable vertical planting frame 4 under the limiting guidance of the guide rod 7, thereby fully covering all areas of the vegetable vertical planting frame 4 and ensuring the comprehensiveness and uniformity of irrigation.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] Based on Example 1, in order to improve the stability and convenience of spraying vegetables, as per the instruction manual... Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the movable frame 8 is symmetrically and slidably provided with limiting guide rods 14 at both ends. The lower end of the limiting guide rods 14 is connected to the height adjustment frame 10 for guiding and adjusting the height of the height adjustment frame 10. A rotary motor 12 is installed on one side of the height adjustment frame 10. A protective cover is installed on the rotary motor 12. The output shaft of the rotary motor 12 is connected to one end of the vegetable spray pipe 2.

[0026] During the process of adjusting the height of the height adjustment frame 10 by the electric telescopic rod 9, the limit guide rod 14 can provide stable guidance and limit for the height adjustment frame 10, so as to achieve stability in the lifting process. This facilitates the addition of water to the water tank 15 or the inspection, maintenance and upkeep of the vegetable spray pipe 2. After the spray irrigation operation is completed, the rotary motor 12 can be turned on to rotate the vegetable spray pipe 2 to a horizontal state, so as to realize the storage and folding of the vegetable spray pipe 2, thereby saving planting space in the vegetable planting shed.

[0027] The forward and reverse motors, electric telescopic rods, rotary motors, and atomizing pumps used in this solution are all conventional products in the field of agricultural automation. Their power supply and control logic can be implemented by those skilled in the art based on existing technology without the need for additional creative design. Therefore, their specific structures and control details will not be described in detail.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, material, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, material, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation, comprising a vegetable cultivation shed, a drive assembly (1), and a vegetable spray pipe (2), characterized in that: The vegetable growing shed is equipped with a frame (3) on the top, the drive assembly (1) is installed on the frame (3), the vegetable spray pipe (2) is installed at the lower end of the drive assembly (1), the vegetable spray pipe (2) is arranged in a serpentine tube structure, and multiple sets of vegetable three-dimensional planting racks (4) are distributed in the vegetable growing shed. The vegetable spray pipe (2) is adapted to the vegetable three-dimensional planting rack (4). The drive assembly (1) includes a forward and reverse motor (5), a lead screw (6) and a guide rod (7). The lead screw (6) and the guide rod (7) are symmetrically installed at both ends inside the frame (3). The forward and reverse motor (5) is installed at the front end of one side of the frame (3). The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (5) is connected to the lead screw (6). A movable frame (8) is slidably provided on the guide rod (7). One side of the movable frame (8) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (6).

2. The greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (9) is installed in the middle of the mobile frame (8), and a height adjustment frame (10) is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (9). The vegetable spray pipe (2) is rotatably located at the lower end of the height adjustment frame (10).

3. A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotary motor (12) is installed on one side of the height adjustment frame (10). A protective cover is installed on the rotary motor (12). The output shaft of the rotary motor (12) is connected to one end of the vegetable spray pipe (2).

4. A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (15) is installed on the mobile frame (8), and a water guide pipe (16) is installed on the water tank (15) via an atomizing pump (11). A rotary joint (17) is provided at the other end of the vegetable spray pipe (2), and the water guide pipe (16) is connected to the rotary joint (17).

5. A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vegetable spray pipe (2) is provided with multiple sets of atomizing nozzles (13) evenly spaced, and the multiple sets of atomizing nozzles (13) correspond to the vegetable three-dimensional planting frame (4).

6. A greenhouse water sprayer for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame (8) is symmetrically provided with limiting guide rods (14) at both ends. The lower end of the limiting guide rod (14) is connected to the height adjustment frame (10) for guiding and adjusting the height of the height adjustment frame (10).

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