A milking aid for detecting abnormal milk in a dairy cow
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522211920.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种奶牛异常乳检测用挤奶辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的奶牛异常乳检测用挤奶辅助装置,在更换牛奶收集结构时,牛奶易从排出管滴下,不方便收集残留在排出管内的牛奶的问题
[0013]优选的,所述圆盘的外侧面与安装板的内壁相贴合,且接收斗等角度安装在圆盘上。
Smart Images

Figure CN224844914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of abnormal milk detection technology in dairy cows, specifically a milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows. Background Technology
[0002] Milk is an important raw material for the modern dairy industry. Dairy plants generally use tools to absorb milk, with milk pumps replacing workers and reducing their workload. During milking, the first three pumps of milk are taken for testing to detect any abnormal milk from the cows. Before testing, milking is performed using auxiliary devices.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN218389197U discloses a milking auxiliary device, relating to the field of animal husbandry and veterinary technology. The device includes a main board with a vacuum pump and a collection box base plate fixedly mounted on its top. A collection box is slidably connected inside the collection box base plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the collection box base plate at its center. The beneficial effects of this invention are: by using a milk cup to extract the first three pumps of milk from the cow, and then using a small separating tank to discharge the first three pumps of milk into a filter cup via a discharge pipe, and then through a filter screen into the collection box, the rotating rod connects to the filter cup at one end. The position of the filter cup is adjusted by the movement of the rotating rod. By changing the collection box, it can better assist workers in collecting the first three pumps of milk from different cows, increasing the accuracy of the test results, avoiding milk contamination and environmental pollution, and facilitating subsequent milking operations.
[0004] Based on existing solutions and actual production and processing applications, the existing milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows has the problem that milk tends to drip from the discharge pipe when the milk collection structure is changed, making it inconvenient to collect the milk remaining in the discharge pipe. Therefore, we propose a milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the milk collection structure of the existing milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows is changed, milk easily drips from the discharge pipe, making it inconvenient to collect the milk remaining in the discharge pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows, comprising a mounting plate, a protective cover, a separation tank, a vacuum pump, and a vacuum pipe.
[0007] The lower surface of the mounting plate is fixed with a support leg, and the bottom end of the support leg is equipped with a roller;
[0008] A protective cover is installed on the top of the mounting plate, a motor is fixed on the upper surface of the protective cover, a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, and a milk collection assembly is provided below the rotating rod.
[0009] A separation tank is installed above the protective cover. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the separation tank. A milk tube is connected to the front of the separation tank, and a milk cup is connected to the end of the milk tube away from the separation tank. A vacuum pump is installed on the left side of the protective cover. A vacuum tube is connected to the top of the vacuum pump. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner rear wall of the protective cover. A guide plate is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Using the above technical solution, multiple milk samples can be collected at once, and milk that has not completely dripped from the discharge tube can be collected by the guide plate and the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the protective cover and the mounting plate are connected by a snap-fit connection.
[0012] Preferably, the milk collection assembly includes a disc, a receiving hopper, a receiving bucket, and a filter plate. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixed with a disc, the receiving hopper is installed inside the disc, the bottom end of the receiving hopper is threadedly connected to the receiving bucket, and the filter plate is fitted inside the receiving bucket.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the disc fits against the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the receiving bucket is mounted on the disc at an angle.
[0014] Preferably, the receiving bucket is located below the mounting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the end of the vacuum pipe furthest from the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the separation tank.
[0016] Preferably, the guide plate is located below the discharge pipe, and a storage box is integrally connected to the right end of the guide plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows can collect multiple sets of milk samples at one time, and collect the milk that has not completely dripped from the discharge tube through the guide plate and the collection box;
[0018] 1. The milk collection assembly includes a disc, a receiving hopper, a receiving bucket, and a filter plate. The receiving bucket and the receiving hopper are connected by a threaded connection, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the receiving bucket and the receiving hopper, thereby making it easy to remove the receiving bucket that stores milk.
[0019] The receiving hopper and receiving bucket are set at equal angles on the disc, which can collect multiple sets of milk samples at one time.
[0020] 2. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner rear wall of the protective cover. A guide plate is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A storage box is integrally connected to the right end of the guide plate. Before changing the position of the receiving hopper, receiving bucket and filter plate, the guide plate is moved under the action of the electric telescopic rod so that the guide plate is located below the discharge pipe. The milk that has not completely dripped from the discharge pipe is collected by the guide plate and the storage box.
[0021] 3. The protective cover and the mounting plate are connected by a snap-fit connection, which makes it easy to disassemble and install the protective cover and the mounting plate, thereby facilitating the removal of the receiving container for cleaning and disinfection. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a frontal view of the axial side structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial section structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side section structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of this utility model viewed from below;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electric telescopic rod and the protective cover of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Roller; 4. Protective cover; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Disc; 8. Receiving hopper; 9. Receiving bucket; 10. Filter plate; 11. Separating tank; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Vacuum pump; 14. Vacuum pipe; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Guide plate; 17. Milk tube; 18. Milk cup. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0030] In existing milking aids for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows, milk tends to drip from the discharge pipe 12 when the milk collection structure is changed, making it inconvenient to collect the milk remaining in the discharge pipe 12. To solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 A milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows includes a mounting plate 1, a support leg 2, a roller 3, a protective cover 4, a motor 5, a rotating rod 6, a disc 7, a receiving hopper 8, a receiving bucket 9, a filter plate 10, a separation tank 11, a discharge pipe 12, a vacuum pump 13, a vacuum pipe 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a guide plate 16, a milk pipe 17, and a milk cup 18.
[0032] A support leg 2 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 1. A roller 3 is installed at the bottom of the support leg 2. When it is necessary to change the position of the milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in cows, push the mounting plate 1 and move the mounting plate 1 with the assistance of the roller 3.
[0033] A protective cover 4 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 1. A motor 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the protective cover 4. A rotating rod 6 is fixed on the output end of the motor 5. A milk collection component is set below the rotating rod 6.
[0034] A separation tank 11 is installed above the protective cover 4. A discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the separation tank 11. A milk tube 17 is connected to the front end of the separation tank 11. A milk cup 18 is connected to the end of the milk tube 17 away from the separation tank 11. A vacuum pump 13 is installed on the left side of the protective cover 4. A vacuum tube 14 is connected to the top of the vacuum pump 13.
[0035] When in use, first spray iodine on the cow's udder and teats, then clean and disinfect the cow's structure. After that, place the milk cup 18 against the cow's teats and use the vacuum pump 13 to make the milk cup 18 mimic a calf sucking milk, sucking out the first three mouthfuls of milk from the cow. The vacuum pipe 14 performs the air extraction work, and the milk enters the separator 11 through the milk pipe 17, and then flows from the discharge pipe 12 to the milk collection component.
[0036] The milk collection assembly includes a disc 7, a receiving hopper 8, a receiving bucket 9, and a filter plate 10. The bottom end of the rotating rod 6 is fixed with the disc 7. The receiving hopper 8 is installed inside the disc 7. The bottom end of the receiving hopper 8 is threadedly connected to the receiving bucket 9. The filter plate 10 is fitted inside the receiving bucket 9. The outer side of the disc 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting plate 1. The receiving hopper 8 is installed on the disc 7 at equal angles. The receiving bucket 9 is located below the mounting plate 1.
[0037] Milk passes through the filter plate 10 and falls into the inside of the receiving tank 9. The receiving tank 9 is a transparent structure. After the milk has been collected in the receiving tank 9, the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 and the disc 7 to rotate, so that different receiving buckets 8 are located below the discharge pipe 12, so that the receiving tanks 9 set at equal angles can all receive milk.
[0038] An electric telescopic rod 15 is installed on the inner rear wall of the protective cover 4. A guide plate 16 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 15. When one set of receiving buckets 9 has finished receiving milk and another set of receiving buckets 9 needs to be replaced, the vacuum pump 13 is turned off to stop sucking milk. Then the electric telescopic rod 15 is started. Under the action of the electric telescopic rod 15, the guide plate 16 moves forward so that the guide plate 16 is located below the discharge pipe 12. The guide plate 16 receives the milk that has not completely dripped. The right end of the guide plate 16 is integrally connected to a storage box, which can collect milk.
[0039] Next, the motor 5 rotates the rotating rod 6, the disc 7 and the receiving hopper 8. After another set of receiving hoppers 8 is located directly below the discharge pipe 12, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the guide plate 16 to move backward and continue to receive milk through the milk collection assembly.
[0040] When it is necessary to test the received milk, manually rotate the receiving bucket 9 to remove it from the receiving hopper 8, and then remove the filter plate 10 that is snapped onto the receiving bucket 9 to process the milk.
[0041] Since the protective cover 4 and the mounting plate 1 are connected by a snap-fit connection, lift the protective cover 4 and remove it from the mounting plate 1. Then, take out the receiving container 8 from the gap between the bottom support rod of the protective cover 4 and the disc 7. The receiving container 8 can then be cleaned. Insert your hand into the inside of the protective cover 4 and use tools to manually clean the storage box that is integrated with the guide plate 16.
[0042] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows, comprising a mounting plate (1), a protective cover (4), a separation tank (11), a vacuum pump (13), and a vacuum pipe (14), characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a support leg (2), and the bottom end of the support leg (2) is equipped with a roller (3). A protective cover (4) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (1), a motor (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the protective cover (4), a rotating rod (6) is fixed on the output end of the motor (5), and a milk collection assembly is provided below the rotating rod (6). A separation tank (11) is installed above the protective cover (4). A discharge pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the separation tank (11). A milk tube (17) is connected to the front end of the separation tank (11). A milk cup (18) is connected to the end of the milk tube (17) away from the separation tank (11). A vacuum pump (13) is installed on the left side of the protective cover (4). A vacuum tube (14) is connected to the top of the vacuum pump (13). An electric telescopic rod (15) is installed on the inner rear wall of the protective cover (4). A guide plate (16) is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (15).
2. The milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) and the mounting plate (1) are connected by a snap-fit connection.
3. The milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milk collection assembly includes a disc (7), a receiving hopper (8), a receiving bucket (9), and a filter plate (10). The bottom end of the rotating rod (6) is fixed with the disc (7). The receiving hopper (8) is installed inside the disc (7). The bottom end of the receiving hopper (8) is threadedly connected to the receiving bucket (9). The filter plate (10) is fitted inside the receiving bucket (9).
4. The milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the disc (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), and the receiving bucket (8) is mounted on the disc (7) at an angle.
5. A milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving bucket (9) is located below the mounting plate (1).
6. The milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the vacuum pipe (14) away from the vacuum pump (13) is fixedly connected to the separation tank (11).
7. The milking auxiliary device for detecting abnormal milk in dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (16) is located below the discharge pipe (12), and a storage box is integrally connected to the right end of the guide plate (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Milking auxiliary device
CN218389197U