A blueberry bee pollination hive door bander
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522335693.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种蓝莓蜜蜂授粉巢门带粉器,解决了现有的巢门带粉器在携带父本花粉比较单一的问题,从而扩大了蜜蜂对母本植物的授粉范围,同时在密封带粉过程中能够将父本花粉涂在密封身体的下面,因此容易将父本花粉与母本植物接触,且提高母本花粉的授粉的几率
[0011]本实用新型提供了一种蓝莓蜜蜂授粉巢门带粉器。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:通过带粉器内部开设的多组带粉孔和多组带粉孔内部设置的横板和横板下方设置的刷辊与刷辊下方设置的带粉箱和刷辊内部固定连接的驱动轴以及驱动轴一端连接的驱动组件相互配合,解决了现有的巢门带粉器在携带父本花粉比较单一的问题,从而扩大了蜜蜂对母本植物的授粉范围,同时在密封带粉过程中能够将父本花粉涂在密封身体的下面,因此容易将父本花粉与母本植物接触,且提高母本花粉的授粉的几率。
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Figure CN224844953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bee pollination technology, specifically a pollen carrier for blueberry bee pollination hive entrance. Background Technology
[0002] Bees are highly social insects that live in colonies. They not only provide humans with a large variety of nutritious bee products, but more importantly, bee pollination plays a vital role in increasing crop yields, improving fruit quality, maintaining biodiversity, and protecting ecological balance. However, since most plants are self-sterile and require cross-pollination for fertilization and fruit production, the ideal pollination process involves transferring pollen from male plants to female plants of other plants. Therefore, bee pollinators are needed at the hive entrance.
[0003] A search revealed a pollen carrier for bees at the hive entrance, disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application No. 201220559849.9. The device comprises a box with openings at both ends, consisting of a lid and a bottom groove. A pollen bag is hung on the lid, and a bottom bag is fixed to the bottom of the groove. At least two bottom bags and at least two pollen bags are provided, spaced apart. The peaks and troughs of adjacent pollen bags within the carrier are staggered, forming a maze-like pollen carrier. The upper edge of the bottom bag is at least level with or higher than the lower edge of the pollen bag. Through the alternating arrangement of the pollen bags and bottom bags, bees carry the necessary pollen from the male parent flower upon exiting the hive, ensuring sufficient pollination of the female plant. Furthermore, it does not affect the physiology and living habits of bees and has advantages such as safety, convenience, and simple structure; however, the above-mentioned patent has certain shortcomings in use. The existing pollen carriers carry relatively simple pollen, which means that the male parent pollen carried by the bees is relatively simple, thus reducing the pollination range of the female parent plant during the pollination process. Secondly, during use, the pollen carriers generally apply the male parent pollen to the bee's body, so it is difficult for the pollen on the bee's body to come into contact with the female parent plant during the pollination process, which further reduces the chance of pollination with the female parent plant. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a blueberry bee pollination entrance pollinator, which solves the problem that existing entrance pollinators can only carry a limited range of male pollen, thereby expanding the pollination range of the female plant for bees. At the same time, during the sealed pollination process, male pollen can be coated on the underside of the sealed body, making it easier for male pollen to come into contact with the female plant and increasing the probability of pollination by female pollen.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator, comprising a beehive and a pollinator. The pollinator is positioned on the front side of the beehive, with both ends fixedly mounted on the front surface of the beehive via mounting plates. The pollinator has multiple pollen-carrying holes inside, one end of which communicates with a bee outlet on the front surface of the beehive. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected inside each pollen-carrying hole, and a brush roller is positioned below the horizontal plate. A through hole is formed inside the horizontal plate, and the brush roller protrudes from the horizontal plate through the through hole. A drive shaft is fixedly connected inside the brush roller, one end of which is rotatably connected to the interior of the pollinator. A drive assembly is provided at one end of the drive shaft. A pollen-carrying box is positioned below the brush roller, with a handle fixedly connected to one end. The pollen-carrying box is slidably mounted inside the pollen-carrying hole. A limiting block is positioned above the horizontal plate, with an inclined surface at one end and an arc-shaped groove on the lower surface of the limiting block.
[0006] Preferably, the powder box has a sliding support plate inside, and an elastic plate is provided on the lower surface of the support plate. The two ends of the elastic plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the powder box.
[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second gear, one side surface of which is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, a first gear meshing with the side surface of the second gear, and a geared motor fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear.
[0008] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the limiting block, and the upper end of the screw passes through the powder conveyor and is threadedly connected to the powder conveyor.
[0009] Preferably, the inner surface of the powder hole is symmetrically provided with grooves, and a slider is slidably connected inside the groove, with one end of the slider being fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beehive, a support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate, and a beehive cover is installed at the upper end of the beehive.
[0011] This invention provides a pollen carrier for blueberry bee pollination at the hive entrance. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages: By employing multiple sets of pollen-carrying holes inside the carrier, a horizontal plate inside these holes, a brush roller below the horizontal plate, a pollen-carrying box below the brush roller, a drive shaft fixedly connected inside the brush roller, and a drive assembly connected to one end of the drive shaft, the problem of existing hive entrance pollen carriers carrying only male pollen is solved. This expands the pollination range of the bee on the female plant. Furthermore, during the sealed pollen-carrying process, male pollen can be coated onto the underside of the sealed body, making it easier for male pollen to contact the female plant and increasing the pollination probability of the female pollen. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of the powder conveyor; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the powder-filled area; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the powder box.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Beehive; 101. Base plate; 102. Support block; 103. Beehive cover; 2. Powder conveyor; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Powder conveying hole; 203. Horizontal plate; 204. Brush roller; 205. Handle; 206. Powder conveying box; 207. Support plate; 208. Elastic plate; 3. Gear motor; 301. Gear 1; 302. Gear 2; 303. Drive shaft; 4. Screw; 401. Arc-shaped groove; 402. Limiting block; 403. Sliding block; 404. Inclined surface. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator, including a beehive 1 and a pollinator 2. The pollinator 2 is located on the front side of the beehive 1, and both ends of the pollinator 2 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the beehive 1 by mounting plates 201. The pollinator 2 has multiple pollen-carrying holes 202 inside, and one end of each pollen-carrying hole 202 communicates with the bee outlet on the front surface of the beehive 1. A horizontal plate 203 is fixedly connected inside the pollen-carrying holes 202, and a brush roller 204 is arranged below the horizontal plate 203. The horizontal plate 203 has through holes inside, and the brush roller 204 has through holes on its upper part. The brush roller 204 protrudes through the through hole and protrudes from the horizontal plate 203. The brush roller 204 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 303. One end of the drive shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the powder carrier 2. A drive assembly is provided at one end of the drive shaft 303. A powder carrier box 206 is provided below the brush roller 204. A handle 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the powder carrier box 206. The powder carrier box 206 is slidably installed inside the powder carrier hole 202. A limit block 402 is provided above the horizontal plate 203. A bevel 404 is provided at one end of the limit block 402. An arc-shaped groove 401 is provided on the lower surface of the limit block 402.
[0016] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a support plate 207 is slidably connected inside the pollen box 206. An elastic plate 208 is provided on the lower surface of the support plate 207. The two ends of the elastic plate 208 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pollen box 206. Through the support plate 207 and the elastic plate 208, the pollen inside the pollen box 206 can be pushed to always contact the side surface of the brush roller 204, so as to avoid the brush roller 204 not being able to contact the pollen and thus not being able to apply the pollen to the bees.
[0017] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a second gear 302. One side surface of the second gear 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 303. A first gear 301 is meshed with the side surface of the second gear 302. A reduction motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear 301. Through the cooperation of the reduction motor 3, the first gear 301 and the second gear 302, the drive shaft 303 can drive the brush roller 204 to rotate, so that the brush roller 204 can coat the pollen inside the pollen box 206 onto the sealed body that crawls out of the beehive 1.
[0018] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a screw 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the limiting block 402. The upper end of the screw 4 passes through the powder conveyor 2 and is threadedly connected to the powder conveyor 2. The height of the limiting block 402 can be easily adjusted by the screw 4, so that seals of different sizes can easily crawl out from the powder conveying hole 202.
[0019] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inner surface of the powder hole 202 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, and a slider 403 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. One end of the slider 403 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block 402. The limiting block 402 can be limited by the slider 403 and the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the limiting block 402 when it moves.
[0020] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a base plate 101 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the beehive 1, a support block 102 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 101, and a cover 103 is installed on the upper end of the beehive 1.
[0021] In use, the pollen carrier 2 is first installed on the front surface of the beehive 1. Then, the pollen-carrying hole 202 inside the pollen carrier 2 is aligned with the bee outlet. Next, the operator rotates the screw 4 according to the sealing size inside the beehive 1. The screw 4 will then push the limiting block 402 to move inside the pollen-carrying hole 202, ensuring that the distance between the limiting block 402 and the horizontal plate 203 is just enough to pass through the seal. Then, the operator pulls out the pollen-carrying box 206 using the handle 205 and places different parent pollen into the pollen-carrying box 206. Then, the pollen box 206 is reinstalled in its original position. At this time, the staff starts the reduction motor 3 in the drive assembly. The reduction motor 3 drives the gear 2 302 to rotate through the gear 1 301. The gear 2 302 drives the brush roller 204 to rotate through the drive shaft 303. The side surface of the brush roller 204 will be covered with the male pollen from inside the pollen box 206. When the bees pass between the cross plate 203 and the limiting block 402, they will be coated with the male pollen by the brush roller 204. Then the bees can pollinate the female plant.
[0022] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pollen carrier for blueberry bee pollination, comprising a beehive (1) and a pollen carrier (2), characterized in that: The pollen carrier (2) is located on the front side of the beehive (1). Both ends of the pollen carrier (2) are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the beehive (1) by mounting plates (201). The pollen carrier (2) has multiple pollen-carrying holes (202) inside. One end of the multiple pollen-carrying holes (202) is connected to the bee outlet on the front surface of the beehive (1). A horizontal plate (203) is fixedly connected inside the pollen-carrying holes (202). A brush roller (204) is located below the horizontal plate (203). A through hole is opened inside the horizontal plate (203). The brush roller (204) protrudes from the horizontal plate (203) through the through hole. 04) has a drive shaft (303) fixedly connected inside. One end of the drive shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the powder conveyor (2). A drive assembly is provided at one end of the drive shaft (303). A powder conveying box (206) is provided below the brush roller (204). A handle (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the powder conveying box (206). The powder conveying box (206) is slidably installed inside the powder conveying hole (202). A limit block (402) is provided above the horizontal plate (203). A slope (404) is provided at one end of the limit block (402). An arc-shaped groove (401) is provided on the lower surface of the limit block (402).
2. The blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder box (206) is slidably connected to a tray (207), and an elastic plate (208) is provided on the lower surface of the tray (207). The two ends of the elastic plate (208) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the powder box (206).
3. The blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a second gear (302), one side surface of which is fixedly connected to one end of a drive shaft (303), and a first gear (301) meshing with the side surface of the second gear (302), and a geared motor (3) fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear (301).
4. The blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting block (402) is rotatably connected to a screw (4), and the upper end of the screw (4) passes through the powder conveyor (2) and is threadedly connected to the powder conveyor (2).
5. A blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the powder hole (202) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, and a slider (403) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. One end of the slider (403) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block (402).
6. A blueberry bee pollination hive entrance pollinator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beehive (1) has a base plate (101) fixedly connected to its lower surface, a support block (102) fixedly connected to its lower surface, and a cover (103) installed on the upper end of the beehive (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nest door pollen carrier for bee pollination
CN202958450U