A yellow croaker stringing machine

CN224845049UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13ZHOU SHAN CHANG GUO SHI PIN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522491932.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为克服背景技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种黄鱼穿串机,解决了现有的食品穿串设备难以对黄鱼进行精准穿串的问题

Benefits of technology

将黄鱼放置在模具块的定位槽内,上签辊配有电机,通过上签辊的转动,储签盒内的每根竹签与每个容签槽相匹配,当模具块被输送至压料座下方时,压料座下降,压料板压住黄鱼,弹性复位件使压料板具备缓冲能力,能根据黄鱼块的厚度自适应调节压力,在牢牢固定黄鱼的同时,有效避免压力过大造成的肉质破损,最后通过一号伸缩元件能为推签板提供稳定、可调控的推力,确保推签板将竹签平稳、匀速地推入黄鱼中;本申请有效解决了目前对黄鱼定位差、易损料的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model provides a skewer machine for yellow croaker. It also includes a mold block mounted on a conveyor belt, with a positioning groove and a skewer slot on its top surface; a skewer storage box positioned on one side of the conveyor belt; an upper skewer roller positioned at the discharge end of the storage box, with skewer-accommodating grooves evenly distributed around its circumference; a skewer pusher plate positioned on one side of the upper skewer roller and equipped with a first telescopic element; a pressure seat positioned above the mold block and equipped with a second telescopic element; and a pressure plate positioned on the pressure seat, with an elastic reset element between the pressure seat and the pressure plate. When the yellow croaker is placed in the positioning groove, the upper skewer roller is rotated, aligning the skewers in the storage box with the skewer-accommodating grooves. When the mold block is conveyed to below the pressure seat, the pressure seat descends, and the pressure plate presses down on the yellow croaker. The elastic reset element ensures that the pressure plate firmly secures the yellow croaker while effectively preventing damage to the meat. Finally, the first telescopic element provides a stable and adjustable pushing force to the skewer pusher plate, ensuring that the pusher plate smoothly and evenly pushes the skewers into the yellow croaker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, specifically to a skewering machine for yellow croaker. Background Technology

[0002] Yellow croaker, a specialty aquatic product of my country's coastal regions, is highly favored by consumers for its tender flesh and rich nutrition, and is widely used in barbecue, hot pot, fast food, and other catering scenarios. In these applications, processing yellow croaker into skewered form is a crucial pre-processing step, facilitating subsequent cooking and improving ease of consumption. Therefore, the demand for skewered yellow croaker is increasing. Currently, skewering yellow croaker is mostly done manually. Workers need to manually thread the processed yellow croaker pieces one by one onto bamboo or steel skewers. This manual skewering method is not only inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production, but also causes fatigue and increases labor intensity due to the repetitive nature of the actions.

[0003] Existing technologies include some food skewering devices, but these devices are mostly suitable for relatively regular-shaped ingredients such as meat and vegetables. However, yellow croaker pieces are irregularly shaped and have tender flesh, making it difficult for existing skewering devices to stably position and accurately skewer them. This can easily lead to problems such as breakage of the yellow croaker pieces and skewer misalignment, and they cannot well meet the special needs of skewering yellow croaker. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a croaker skewer machine, which solves the problem that existing food skewering equipment is difficult to accurately skewer croaker.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A skewering machine for yellow croaker includes a frame, the frame being equipped with a conveyor belt, and further includes: A mold block is set on a conveyor belt. The top surface of the mold block is provided with a positioning groove for cooperating with the yellow croaker and a skewer groove communicating with the positioning groove. A label storage box is set on one side of the conveyor belt. The bottom surface of the label storage box is inclined, and the lowest point of the bottom surface of the label storage box is the discharge end. The upper label roller is set at the discharge end of the label storage box, and the upper label roller has label receiving grooves evenly distributed around its circumference. A pusher plate is disposed on one side of the upper label roller and is used to cooperate with the label receiving groove. The pusher plate is equipped with a telescopic element. A pressure plate is positioned above the mold block, and the pressure plate is equipped with a second telescopic element; A pressure plate is disposed on a pressure base, and an elastic reset element is provided between the pressure base and the pressure plate.

[0006] The positioning groove is equipped with an elastic anti-slip pad.

[0007] The elastic reset element is a spring, and the pressure seat is provided with a guide groove for cooperating with the spring.

[0008] It also includes a pusher rod, the pusher plate is mounted on the pusher rod, and the upper roller is provided with a guide rod on the side away from the storage box for cooperating with the pusher rod.

[0009] The top roller is equipped with a rotating shaft on the side near the storage box, and a brush is mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0010] The conveyor belt is provided with a mounting base, the top of the mounting base is provided with a first magnetic block, and the bottom of the mold block is provided with a second magnetic block for cooperating with the first magnetic block.

[0011] Both the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element are cylinders.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The yellow croaker is placed in the positioning groove of the mold block. The upper skewer roller is equipped with a motor. Through the rotation of the upper skewer roller, each bamboo skewer in the storage box matches each skewer slot. When the mold block is conveyed to the bottom of the pressing seat, the pressing seat descends and the pressing plate presses down on the yellow croaker. The elastic reset component gives the pressing plate a buffering capacity, which can adaptively adjust the pressure according to the thickness of the yellow croaker block. While firmly fixing the yellow croaker, it effectively avoids damage to the meat caused by excessive pressure. Finally, the first telescopic element can provide a stable and adjustable pushing force to the pushing plate, ensuring that the pushing plate pushes the bamboo skewer into the yellow croaker smoothly and at a uniform speed. This application effectively solves the current problems of poor positioning and easy damage to yellow croaker. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box, the top roller, and the push plate of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate assembly of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mold block and the mounting base of this utility model.

[0017] Frame 1, Mold Block 2, Positioning Slot 3, Slip Insertion Slot 4, Slip Storage Box 5, Upper Slip Roller 6, Slip Receiving Slot 7, Slip Pushing Plate 8, Telescopic Element No. 1 9, Pressure Seat 10, Telescopic Element No. 2 11, Pressure Plate 12, Elastic Reset Element 13, Elastic Anti-slip Pad 14, Guide Slot 16, Slip Pushing Rod 17, Guide Rod 18, Rotating Shaft 19, Brush 20, Mounting Base 21, Magnetic Block No. 1 22, Magnetic Block No. 2 23. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a croaker skewering machine includes a frame 1, the frame 1 being equipped with a conveyor belt, and further includes: The mold block 2 is set on the conveyor belt. The top surface of the mold block 2 is provided with a positioning groove 3 for cooperating with the yellow croaker and a piercing groove 4 communicating with the positioning groove 3. The label storage box 5 is set on one side of the conveyor belt. The bottom surface of the label storage box 5 is inclined, and the lowest point of the bottom surface of the label storage box 5 is the discharge end. The upper label roller 6 is set at the discharge end of the label storage box 5, and the upper label roller 6 is evenly distributed with label receiving grooves 7 in the circumference. A push plate 8 is disposed on one side of the upper label roller 6 and is used to cooperate with the label receiving groove 7. The push plate 8 is equipped with a telescopic element 9. A pressure base 10 is disposed above the mold block 2, and the pressure base 10 is equipped with a second telescopic element 11; A pressure plate 12 is disposed on a pressure base 10, and an elastic reset member 13 is provided between the pressure base 10 and the pressure plate 12.

[0019] The yellow croaker is placed in the positioning groove 3 of the mold block 2. The upper skewer roller 6 is equipped with a motor. Through the rotation of the upper skewer roller 6, each bamboo skewer in the storage box 5 matches each skewer slot 7. When the mold block 2 is conveyed to the bottom of the pressing seat 10, the pressing seat 10 descends, and the pressing plate 12 presses down on the yellow croaker. The elastic reset member 13 gives the pressing plate 12 a buffering capacity, which can adaptively adjust the pressure according to the thickness of the yellow croaker block. While firmly fixing the yellow croaker, it effectively avoids meat damage caused by excessive pressure. Finally, the first telescopic element 9 can provide a stable and adjustable pushing force to the pushing plate 8, ensuring that the pushing plate 8 pushes the bamboo skewer into the yellow croaker smoothly and at a uniform speed. This application effectively solves the current problems of poor positioning and easy damage to yellow croaker.

[0020] In the embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the positioning groove 3 is provided with an elastic anti-slip pad 14. The elastic anti-slip pad 14 increases the friction between the pad and the yellow croaker, further preventing the yellow croaker from sliding or shifting in the positioning groove 3 during skewering and conveying, ensuring skewering accuracy, and also reducing collision damage between the yellow croaker and the groove wall when the mold block 2 moves or presses, thus improving the appearance of the finished food product.

[0021] In the embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the elastic reset member 13 is a spring, and the pressure plate 10 is provided with a guide groove 16 for cooperating with the spring. The guide groove 16 can limit the extension and retraction direction of the spring, avoid spring deformation and displacement, ensure the stability of the reset trajectory of the pressure plate 12, and thus ensure the consistency of each subsequent pressing action.

[0022] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a pusher rod 17, the pusher plate 8 is disposed on the pusher rod 17, and the upper roller 6 is provided with a guide rod 18 on the side away from the storage box 5 for cooperating with the pusher rod 17.

[0023] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top roller 6 has a rotating shaft 19 on the side near the storage box 5, and a brush 20 is installed on the rotating shaft 19. When the top roller 6 is in operation, the rotating shaft 19 drives the brush 20 to rotate, and the brush 20 can clean the overlapping bamboo sticks in the skewer slot 7 to ensure that there is only one bamboo stick in each skewer slot 7, which is convenient for subsequent stringing.

[0024] In the embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conveyor belt is equipped with a mounting base 21, the top of the mounting base 21 is equipped with a first magnetic block 22, and the bottom of the mold block 2 is equipped with a second magnetic block 23 for cooperating with the first magnetic block 22. The cooperation between the first magnetic block 22 and the second magnetic block 23 facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the mold block 2, and allows for the replacement of mold blocks with corresponding positioning slots for different sizes of yellow croaker, thus providing good versatility.

[0025] In this embodiment, both the first telescopic element 9 and the second telescopic element 11 are cylinders. The cylinders provide stable power output and respond quickly, accurately controlling the stroke and speed of the push plate 8 and the pressing seat 10. Furthermore, the cylinders have a mature structure, low failure rate, and convenient maintenance, ensuring high-frequency and stable operation of the push plate and pressing action.

[0026] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative examples and not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations. However, these obvious variations or modifications derived from the essential spirit of this utility model still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A skewering machine for yellow croaker, comprising a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt, characterized in that, Also includes: A mold block (2) is set on a conveyor belt. The top surface of the mold block (2) is provided with a positioning groove (3) for cooperating with the yellow croaker and a piercing groove (4) communicating with the positioning groove (3). The storage box (5) is set on one side of the conveyor belt. The bottom surface of the storage box (5) is inclined, and the lowest point of the bottom surface of the storage box (5) is the discharge end. The upper label roller (6) is set at the discharge end of the label storage box (5), and the upper label roller (6) is evenly distributed with label receiving grooves (7) in the circumference. A push plate (8) is set on one side of the upper label roller (6) and is used to cooperate with the label receiving groove (7). The push plate (8) is equipped with a telescopic element (9). A pressure plate (10) is disposed above the mold block (2), and the pressure plate (10) is equipped with a second telescopic element (11). A pressure plate (12) is disposed on a pressure seat (10), and an elastic reset member (13) is provided between the pressure seat (10) and the pressure plate (12).

2. The croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (3) is provided with an elastic anti-slip pad (14).

3. The croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic reset member (13) is a spring, and the pressure seat (10) is provided with a guide groove (16) for cooperating with the spring.

4. The croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pusher rod (17), the pusher plate (8) is disposed on the pusher rod (17), and the upper roller (6) is provided with a guide rod (18) for cooperating with the pusher rod (17) on the side away from the storage box (5).

5. A croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper roller (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (19) on the side near the storage box (5), and a brush (20) is installed on the rotating shaft (19).

6. The croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is provided with a mounting base (21), the top of the mounting base (21) is provided with a first magnetic block (22), and the bottom of the mold block (2) is provided with a second magnetic block (23) for cooperating with the first magnetic block (22).

7. The croaker skewering machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first telescopic element (9) and the second telescopic element (11) are cylinders.