A detachable combined wooden storage cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of storage cabinet discloses a detachable combination's wooden storage cabinet, including bottom plate, top plate, the bottom plate top and top plate bottom all are established with the sliding slot, two groups the sliding slot inner wall all have the clamping of slider, two groups the fixed connection of slider between have the baffle, the top plate bottom inner wall has the cabinet door through the volute spring elasticity and connects, the bottom plate and top plate back portion are clamped with the back plate through the limiting component, the limiting component includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate is elastically connected on the inner wall of back plate through the limiting spring, the connecting plate top fixed connection has the limiting block, in the utility model, through the clamping cooperation of T type sliding slot and slider and the locking structure of limiting component, realized each component's toolless quick assembly and disassembly, compared with traditional whole dress or hardware connection mode, not only avoided the wood structure damage, still can keep stable connection after multiple assembly and disassembly, and ordinary user can complete the assembly and disassembly independently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage cabinets, and more particularly to a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden storage cabinets, commonly used in homes and offices, have long been favored by consumers due to their natural environmental friendliness, warm texture, and long lifespan. However, with the rapid development of e-commerce and modern logistics, and the increasing demand for flexible furniture functionality, traditional wooden storage cabinets have gradually revealed many problems that urgently need to be addressed in terms of structural design, ease of installation, transportation cost control, and space adaptability.

[0003] Existing wooden storage cabinets typically employ traditional mortise and tenon joints or industrial adhesive bonding for assembly, or are assembled using metal hardware such as screws and hinges.

[0004] However, existing wooden storage cabinets glued with industrial adhesives are fixed as one piece, making it impossible to completely disassemble the individual boards. The use of hardware can also damage the structural integrity of the wood itself. After repeated disassembly and reassembly, loosening problems are likely to occur, resulting in a decrease in the overall strength of the furniture and limiting the need for secondary assembly and spatial reconstruction. Therefore, a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot completely disassemble the various boards.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet, including a bottom plate and a top plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the top plate are provided with sliding grooves, and sliders are engaged with the inner walls of the two sets of sliding grooves, and a partition is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders; a cabinet door is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the top plate by a spiral spring; and a back plate is engaged with the back of the bottom plate and the top plate by a limiting component. The limiting component includes a connecting plate, which is elastically connected to the inner wall of the back plate by a limiting spring. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a limiting switch is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting plate. Limiting grooves are provided on the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the top plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The partition is provided in three sets, and each set of partitions has a groove on its inner sidewall. A shelf is attached to the inner wall of the groove. A magnetic stone is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the cabinet door. A magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner front wall of the middle set of partitions.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the partition plate is in contact with the top of the bottom plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The front part of the back plate is in contact with the rear part of the partition, the top of the back plate is in contact with the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom of the back plate is in contact with the top of the bottom plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the spiral spring is snapped onto the bottom inner wall of the top plate, and the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the top hinge shaft of the cabinet door. The bottom hinge shaft of the cabinet door is inserted into the top inner wall of the bottom plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate, the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate, the limiting block is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting switch is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The front part of the shelf contacts the inner wall of the cabinet door, the rear part of the shelf contacts the front part of the back panel, and the magnetic stone contacts the magnetic block.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the tool-free quick assembly and disassembly of each component is achieved through the snap-fit ​​cooperation between the T-shaped slide and the slider and the locking structure of the limiting component. Compared with the traditional whole assembly or hardware connection method, it not only avoids damage to the wooden structure, but also maintains a stable connection after multiple disassemblies and assemblies, and ordinary users can complete the assembly and disassembly independently.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the combination design of spaced-out grooves and adjustable shelves, combined with the spatial division of multiple partitions, realizes flexible customization of storage space to meet the storage needs of large items; at the same time, the cabinet door design with spiral spring and magnetic structure not only ensures the tightness of the cabinet door closure to prevent dust from entering, but also avoids collision noise and structural damage during opening and closing through elastic buffering, significantly optimizing the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cabinet arrangement of a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the unfolded cabinet door of a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partition of a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the back panel of a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Top plate; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 5. Partition plate; 6. Shelf groove; 7. Back plate; 8. Limit spring; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Limit block; 11. Limit switch; 12. Limit groove; 13. Scroll spring; 14. Cabinet door; 15. Magnetic stone; 16. Magnetic block; 17. Shelf. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet, including a base plate 1 and a top plate 2. The base plate 1 and top plate 2 are made of solid wood with a thickness of 2cm to ensure the stability of the overall structure. Slide grooves 3 are provided on the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 2. The slide grooves 3 have a T-shaped concave structure. The sliders 4 are adapted to the shape of the slide grooves 3 to ensure that the partitions 5 can be accurately engaged and are not easily detached during installation. Sliders 4 are engaged on the inner walls of both sets of slide grooves 3. The T-shaped structure design of the sliders 4... The slider 4 can only slide along its length within the groove 3, preventing vertical loosening. The inner wall of the groove 3 is polished to reduce frictional resistance during slider 4 sliding, facilitating installation and disassembly. A partition 5 is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders 4. Three partitions 5 are provided, evenly dividing the interior of the cabinet into two independent storage spaces to meet the needs of categorizing and storing different items. The bottom inner wall of the top plate 2 is elastically connected to the cabinet door 14 via a spiral spring 13. The cabinet door 14 is connected to the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 using... Made of identical solid wood boards, 1.5cm thick, these boards are used to enclose the cabinet and prevent dust from entering. A back panel 7 is snapped onto the back of the bottom panel 1 and top panel 2 via a limiting component. The back panel 7 is connected to the bottom panel 1 and top panel 2 via the limiting component, restricting the movement of the shelf 17 and partition 5, while also enclosing the cabinet. The top of partition 5 contacts the bottom of top panel 2, and the bottom of partition 5 contacts the top of bottom panel 1. The front of back panel 7 contacts the rear of partition 5, and the top of back panel 7 contacts the bottom of top panel 2. Contacting the top of the base plate 1, one end of the spiral spring 13 is snapped onto the bottom inner wall of the top plate 2, and the other end of the spiral spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top hinge shaft of the cabinet door 14. The spiral spring 13 has good elastic restoring performance, which enables the cabinet door 14 to remain stable after closing, while providing moderate resistance when opening the cabinet door 14, resulting in a better user experience and preventing the cabinet door 14 from hitting other objects or walls and causing damage to the cabinet door 14. The bottom hinge shaft of the cabinet door 14 is inserted into the top inner wall of the base plate 1.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-3The cabinet has three sets of partitions 5, each with a shelf groove 6 on its inner wall. Multiple grooves 6 are spaced 10cm apart along the height of the partition 5, allowing adjustment of the shelf height 17 to enhance the cabinet's flexibility. Shelves 17 are fitted into the inner walls of the grooves 6. The shelves 17 are made of the same solid wood as the bottom panel 1 and top panel 2, with a thickness of 1.5cm, providing strong load-bearing capacity and supporting items up to 10kg. The cabinet door 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall. A magnetic stone 15 is attached. The magnetic stone 15 is made of strong magnetic material and has stable magnetism, which ensures that the cabinet door 14 can be closed tightly. At the same time, it avoids the cumbersome operation caused by using a door lock. A magnetic block 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front part of the middle partition 5. The magnetic block 16 is used to attract the magnetic stone 15, so that the cabinet door 14 will not be easily shaken open. The front part of the shelf 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet door 14, and the rear part of the shelf 17 is in contact with the front part of the back panel 7. The magnetic stone 15 is in contact with the magnetic block 16.

[0021] Reference Figures 2-3 The limiting assembly includes a connecting plate 9, which is made of stainless steel and has good strength and toughness, making it resistant to deformation. The connecting plate 9 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the back plate 7 via a limiting spring 8. A limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 9. The limiting block 10 is used to engage with the limiting groove 12 to restrict the movement of the slider 4. A limiting switch 11 is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting plate 9. The limiting switch 11 extends to the outside of the back plate 7, allowing the user to easily separate the limiting block 10 from the limiting groove 12 by pressing the switch, thereby quickly disassembling the back plate 7. Limiting grooves 12 are provided at the top of the bottom plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 2. The limiting grooves 12 are located at the end of the slide groove 3, and their shape is adapted to the limiting block 10. Ensure that the limiting block 10 can be firmly engaged in the groove. One end of the limiting spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back plate 7, and the other end of the limiting spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 9. The limiting spring 8 is made of high-quality spring steel, with a stable elastic coefficient and a long service life. In its natural state, it can lift the limiting block 10 to keep it engaged. The connecting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate 7, the limiting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate 7, the limiting block 10 is engaged in the inner wall of the limiting groove 12, and the limiting switch 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate 7. The entire limiting assembly has a simple structure and is easy to operate, realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the back plate 7 and improving the assembly efficiency of the cabinet.

[0022] Working principle: During assembly, insert the cabinet door 14 into the top inner wall of the base plate 1, then insert and snap the top plate 2 into the spiral spring 13 at the top of the cabinet door 14. Next, slide the slider 4 along the length of the slide groove 3. Because the T-shaped structure of the slider 4 restricts vertical movement, and the polished inner wall of the slide groove 3 reduces frictional resistance, the three sets of partitions 5 can be quickly snapped into the base plate 1 and top plate 2. At this point, the top of the partition 5 contacts the bottom of the top plate 2, and the bottom contacts the top of the base plate 1, evenly dividing the interior of the cabinet into two independent storage spaces, thus establishing the basic storage frame. When installing the back panel 7, manually pull down the limit switch 11 to retract the limit block 10 inwards, then install the back panel 7 between the base plate 1 and the top plate 2. Afterwards, release the limit switch 11, and the limit spring 8 precisely snaps the limit block 10 into the limit groove 12 at the end of the slide groove 3, thus fixing the back panel 7. At this point, the front of the back panel 7 contacts the rear of the partition 5, the top contacts the bottom of the top panel 2, and the bottom contacts the top of the bottom panel 1, further locking the slider 4 in the groove 3 to prevent the partition 5 from sliding and improving the overall frame stability. During disassembly, first press the limit switch 11 on the outside of the back panel 7 to drive the connecting plate 9 to slide downwards against the elastic force of the limit spring 8, causing the limit block 10 to disengage from the limit groove 12 and retract into the inner wall of the back panel 7, allowing the back panel 7 to be removed. Then, pull the shelf 17 out of the shelf groove 6. Finally, slide the slider 4 along the length of the groove 3 to separate the slider 4 from the groove 3, and then separate the cabinet door 14 from the bottom panel 1 and the top panel 2. This allows for the separate disassembly and storage or transportation of each component.

[0023] When storing items of different sizes, the shelf 17 is inserted into the corresponding height groove 6, which not only flexibly divides the storage space, but also prevents the shelf 17 from shifting through the limiting effect of the back panel 7 and the cabinet door 14. When closing the cabinet door 14, the elastic restoring force of the spiral spring 13 causes the cabinet door 14 to close slowly. In conjunction with the magnetic stone 15 on the inner side wall of the cabinet door 14 and the magnetic block 16 at the front of the middle set of partitions 5, the cabinet door 14 is tightly closed and maintains a stable state. When opening the cabinet door 14, the external force overcomes the attraction force of the magnetic stone 15 and the magnetic block 16 and the resistance of the spiral spring 13. The spiral spring 13 deforms under force and stores elastic potential energy. At the same time, the moderate resistance can prevent the cabinet door 14 from hitting the cabinet or wall and causing damage when opening and closing at a large angle.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet, comprising a base plate (1) and a top plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2) are both provided with sliding grooves (3), and the inner walls of the two sets of sliding grooves (3) are fitted with sliders (4). A partition (5) is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders (4). The bottom inner wall of the top plate (2) is elastically connected with a cabinet door (14) by a spiral spring (13). The back of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2) are fitted with a back plate (7) by a limiting component. The limiting component includes a connecting plate (9), which is elastically connected to the inner wall of the back plate (7) by a limiting spring (8). A limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (9), and a limiting switch (11) is fixedly connected to the rear of the connecting plate (9). Limiting grooves (12) are opened on the top of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom of the top plate (2).

2. The detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (5) is provided in three sets. The inner sidewalls of the three sets of partitions (5) are provided with layer grooves (6). The inner wall of the layer grooves (6) is fitted with a layer board (17). The inner sidewall of the cabinet door (14) is fixedly connected with a magnetic stone (15). The inner wall of the middle set of partitions (5) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (16).

3. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the partition (5) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (2), and the bottom of the partition (5) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (1).

4. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the back plate (7) is in contact with the rear part of the partition (5), the top of the back plate (7) is in contact with the bottom of the top plate (2), and the bottom of the back plate (7) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spiral spring (13) is snapped onto the bottom inner wall of the top plate (2), and the other end of the spiral spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top hinge shaft of the cabinet door (14). The bottom hinge shaft of the cabinet door (14) is inserted into the top inner wall of the bottom plate (1).

6. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back plate (7), and the other end of the limiting spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (9).

7. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate (7), the limiting block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate (7), the limiting block (10) is snapped into the inner wall of the limiting groove (12), and the limiting switch (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the back plate (7).

8. A detachable and combinable wooden storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front part of the shelf (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet door (14), the rear part of the shelf (17) is in contact with the front part of the back panel (7), and the magnetic stone (15) is in contact with the magnetic block (16).

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