Modular air chamber assembly and mattress

CN224845280UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13AIMENG SMART HOME (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522340598.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是,现有气囊床垫仍存在一些不足之处:例如,

Benefits of technology

该模块化气囊组件由于将气泵组件、电磁阀及控制主板集成于气囊底部控制盒内,无需通过管路连接外部气源,能够简化床垫内部管路布局,减少空间占用,降低组装成本并提升整体美观性;同时,每个气囊模块可独立控制充气或放气,不受相邻气囊模块的影响,从而可提高控制效率;此外,模块化设计便于床垫按需拼接、扩展及维护。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a modularization air bag assembly and mattress relates to furniture, modularization air bag assembly modularization splicing forms air bag support device, include: air bag main part, control box, control mainboard, air pump subassembly and solenoid valve, wherein, control box sets up in air bag main part bottom, control mainboard, air pump subassembly and solenoid valve install in control box, control mainboard is connected with air pump subassembly and solenoid valve electricity respectively, and signal connection is in external mainboard, solenoid valve and air pump subassembly's gas delivery port intercommunication, and with air bag main part intercommunication, to under the control of control mainboard to air bag main part carries out inflation or deflation, like this, make it have no need pipeline connection external gas source, the advantage that the inflation and deflation efficiency is high is convenient to layout.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to furniture, and more particularly to a modular airbag assembly and mattress. Background Technology

[0002] Airbag mattresses, as a type of bedding product offering adjustable support and comfort, have been widely used in medical rehabilitation, home healthcare, and massage in recent years. Existing airbag mattresses typically consist of multiple airbag units, which are connected to a control box located at the foot or leg area of ​​the bed via silicone air tubes. The control box contains multiple pumps and solenoid valves, which alternately control the inflation and deflation of the airbags by switching valves. However, existing airbag mattresses still have some shortcomings: for example, 1. The gas supply pipeline is complex and occupies a large space. To accommodate the air supply pipes and control box, the mattress needs to have irregularly shaped slots. The air pipes are thick and long, making the assembly process complex, increasing production costs and assembly time, and also affecting the overall aesthetics and comfort of the mattress.

[0003] 2. The control system is inefficient and provides a poor user experience. Adjacent airbags cannot inflate and deflate simultaneously, resulting in low control efficiency and a poor user experience. Additionally, the limited space in the rear control box makes adding multiple solenoid valves difficult in terms of space layout and increases costs.

[0004] Therefore, a modular airbag assembly and mattress that does not require pipe connection to an external air source, is easy to lay out, and has high inflation and deflation efficiency needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the defects and deficiencies of the existing technology by providing a modular airbag assembly and mattress, which solves at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. It has the advantages of not requiring pipe connection to an external air source, being easy to lay out, and having high inflation and deflation efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a modular airbag assembly, which is modularly spliced ​​to form an airbag support device, including: an airbag body, a control box disposed at the bottom of the airbag body, and a control main board, an air pump assembly and a solenoid valve installed in the control box; The control motherboard is electrically connected to the air pump assembly and the solenoid valve, and is signal-connected to an external motherboard. The solenoid valve is connected to the air inlet of the air pump assembly and to the airbag body, so as to inflate or deflate the airbag body under the control of the control board.

[0007] Optionally, the airbag body includes multiple layers of airbag sections connected sequentially in a vertical direction, with adjacent airbag sections connected to form an integral airbag cavity, and the horizontal projected area of ​​the upper airbag section is larger than the horizontal projected area of ​​the lower airbag section, so that the airbag body as a whole has a stepped shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0008] Optionally, the horizontal projection of the airbag portion in each layer is square.

[0009] Optionally, the solenoid valve is suspended and mounted inside the control box via a first shock absorber.

[0010] Optionally, the air pump assembly includes: an air pump mounting housing, a flexible shock-absorbing sleeve, and an air pump; The flexible shock-absorbing sleeve is fitted around the outer periphery of the air pump, and the air pump is elastically installed inside the air pump mounting housing. The air pump mounting housing is suspended and installed inside the control box via a second shock absorber.

[0011] Optionally, the solenoid valve has a first valve port, a second valve port, and a third valve port; the first valve port is connected to the air inlet of the air pump assembly, the second valve port is connected to the airbag body, and the third valve port is used for venting.

[0012] Optionally, a silencer is fitted onto the third valve port.

[0013] Optionally, the control box includes a bottom shell and a top cover, the top cover being fitted onto the bottom shell, and an internal mounting cavity for mounting the control main board, the air pump assembly, and the solenoid valve; The bottom of the airbag body is provided with a fixing plate that is oppositely arranged. The fixing plate can be folded and clamped between the bottom shell and the top cover to fix the control box to the bottom of the airbag body.

[0014] Optionally, the fixing piece is provided with a limiting hole, and the upper cover is provided with a protrusion at the corresponding position. The limiting hole can be fitted onto the protrusion to pre-fix with the upper cover. The bottom shell is provided with a clamping notch at the position corresponding to the fixing piece to clamp the fixing piece when the upper cover and the bottom shell are closed.

[0015] Another aspect of this utility model provides a mattress, including: a mattress support frame, and a plurality of modular airbag assemblies as described above installed in the mattress support frame; Multiple modular airbag assemblies are connected to the same external motherboard via wires to receive inflation / deflation control signals.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are: This modular airbag assembly integrates the air pump, solenoid valve, and control board into the control box at the bottom of the airbag, eliminating the need for external air source connections via tubing. This simplifies the internal piping layout of the mattress, reduces space occupation, lowers assembly costs, and enhances overall aesthetics. Furthermore, each airbag module can be independently controlled for inflation or deflation, unaffected by adjacent modules, thus improving control efficiency. In addition, the modular design facilitates the mattress's assembly, expansion, and maintenance as needed. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mattress structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the mattress structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the modular airbag assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the modular airbag assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view along line AA; Figure 6 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the modular airbag assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the modular airbag assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a partial structural assembly diagram of the modular airbag assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a partial exploded view of the air pump assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1000-mattress; 100-Modular airbag assembly; 1-Airbag body; a-Airbag cavity; 11-Airbag section; 12-Fixing plate; o-Limiting hole; 2-Control box; 21-Bottom shell; b-Clamping notch; 22-Top cover; 221-Protrusion; c-Mounting cavity; 3-Control motherboard; 4-Air pump assembly; e-Air inlet; 41-Air pump mounting housing; 42-Flexible shock-absorbing sleeve; 43-Air pump; 5 - Solenoid valve; k1 - First valve port; k2 - Second valve port; k3 - Third valve port; 61 - First damping component; 62 - Second damping component; 7-Mounting plate; 81-First gas supply pipe; 82-Second gas supply pipe; 9-Silencer; 200- Mattress support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "back," "side," and "circumferential" used in this utility model to indicate the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish multiple parts or structures with the same or similar structures, and do not indicate any special limitation on the arrangement order or connection relationship.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 This utility model embodiment provides a modular airbag assembly 100 that can be modularly assembled to form an airbag support device. The airbag support device can be, but is not limited to, sofas, massage chairs, mattresses 1000, and outdoor airbag products. The modular airbag assembly 100 is described below using a mattress 1000 as an example. The modular airbag assembly 100 includes: an airbag body 1, a control box 2, a control main board 3, an air pump assembly 4, and a solenoid valve 5.

[0023] The airbag body 1 is used to provide support and load-bearing functions for the user. An airbag cavity a is formed inside the airbag body 1 for storing air. Inflating the airbag cavity a can cause the airbag to expand to support the user.

[0024] The control box 2 is located at the bottom of the airbag body 1. In this embodiment, the control box 2 is detachably installed at the bottom of the airbag body 1. The control box 2 contains a control main board 3, an air pump assembly 4, and a solenoid valve 5.

[0025] The control board 3 is electrically connected to the air pump assembly 4 and the solenoid valve 5, and is also signal-connected to an external board (not shown in the figure). Optionally, the control board 3 is connected to the air pump assembly 4 and the solenoid valve 5 via wires (not shown in the figure), and the signal connection to the external board can be made via a signal cable or wirelessly; no specific limitation is made here.

[0026] Solenoid valve 5 is connected to the air inlet e of air pump assembly 4 and to airbag body 1, so as to inflate or deflate airbag body 1 under the control of control board 3. That is, solenoid valve 5 can receive gas delivered by air pump assembly 4 and inflate airbag body 1. Alternatively, solenoid valve 5 can deflate airbag body 1 under the control of control board 3.

[0027] Understandably, after receiving the control signal from the external mainboard, the control board 3 controls the working state of the air pump assembly 4 and the solenoid valve 5, thereby completing the inflation and deflation of the airbag body 1. Specifically, the method by which the control board 3 receives the control signal and controls the air pump assembly 4 and the solenoid valve 5 is existing technology, and therefore will not be elaborated on here.

[0028] The modular airbag assembly 100 integrates the air pump assembly 4, solenoid valve 5, and control main board 3 into the control box 2 at the bottom of the airbag, eliminating the need for connecting to an external air source via pipelines. This simplifies the internal pipeline layout of the mattress 1000, reduces space occupation, lowers assembly costs, and enhances the overall aesthetics. Furthermore, each airbag module can be independently controlled for inflation or deflation, unaffected by adjacent airbag modules, thus improving control efficiency. In addition, the modular design facilitates the mattress 1000's assembly, expansion, and maintenance as needed.

[0029] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the airbag body 1 includes multiple layers of airbag sections 11 connected sequentially in a vertical direction. In this embodiment, there are four layers; however, in other embodiments, it can be set to two, three, or more layers depending on actual needs. Adjacent airbag sections 11 are interconnected to form an integral airbag cavity a, meaning the internal gas of each layer of airbag sections 11 is interconnected, allowing inflation and deflation operations to be performed through the same air passage. The horizontal projected area of ​​the upper airbag section 11 is larger than that of the lower airbag section 11, giving the airbag body 1 an overall stepped shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. That is, the dimensions of each airbag section 11 decrease sequentially from top to bottom, forming a three-dimensional structure similar to a "T" shape or a step. Thus, when users of different weights use the airbag, the airbag body 1 will produce a layered compression effect due to the different applied pressure. Lighter users primarily compress the upper airbag section 11 for a gentler support, while heavier users will compress layer by layer down to the lower airbag section 11 for stronger support. This achieves layered cushioning and adaptive support, enabling the modular airbag assembly 100 to automatically adjust the support strength according to the user's weight, significantly improving comfort and fit.

[0030] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 6 In this embodiment, the horizontal projection of each airbag layer 11 is square. Thus, adjacent modular airbag assemblies 100 can be tightly joined in the horizontal direction to form a regular matrix support surface, thereby improving the overall stress uniformity and stability. Of course, in other embodiments, the horizontal projection of each airbag layer 11 can also be circular, rectangular, square, or elliptical; no specific limitation is made here.

[0031] To effectively isolate the vibration generated by the solenoid valve 5 during operation and prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the airbag body 1 via the control box 2 and further to the user, thereby significantly reducing the noise of the solenoid valve 5 during operation and improving the shock absorption and noise reduction performance of the modular airbag assembly 100. Optionally, please refer to... Figure 6 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the solenoid valve 5 is suspended within the control box 2 via a first shock absorber 61. Optionally, the control box 2 also includes a mounting plate 7, on which the solenoid valve 5 is fixedly mounted. The mounting plate 7 has first shock absorbers 61 at its four corners, and the mounting plate 7 is suspended within the control box 2 via the first shock absorbers 61. When the solenoid valve 5 inflates or deflates, the mechanical vibration it generates is further attenuated by the first shock absorbers 61, thereby significantly reducing the transmission of vibration to the control box 2 and the airbag body 1, and lowering the overall noise. Optionally, the first shock absorber 61 is an elastic shock-absorbing nail made of elastic rubber material, possessing good resilience and vibration absorption performance.

[0032] To effectively isolate and attenuate the vibration and noise generated by the air pump 43 during operation, and prevent its transmission to the control box 2 and the airbag body 1, thereby further improving the shock absorption performance and noise reduction effect of the modular airbag assembly 100. Optionally, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the air pump assembly 4 includes an air pump mounting housing 41, a flexible damping sleeve 42, and an air pump 43. The flexible damping sleeve 42 is fitted around the outer periphery of the air pump 43, elastically mounting the air pump 43 within the air pump mounting housing 41. The air pump mounting housing 41 is suspended within the control box 2 via a second damping member 62. Thus, the flexible damping sleeve 42 directly buffers the vibrations generated during the operation of the air pump 43, while the second damping member 62 prevents the air pump mounting housing 41 from making rigid contact with the control box 2 and further absorbs vibration and impact, achieving dual isolation from noise and vibration.

[0033] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the solenoid valve 5 has a first valve port k1, a second valve port k2, and a third valve port k3. The first valve port k1 is connected to the air inlet e of the air pump assembly 4, the second valve port k2 is connected to the airbag body 1, and the third valve port k3 is used for venting. Specifically, the first valve port k1 of the solenoid valve 5 is connected to the air inlet e of the air pump assembly 4 through the first air supply pipe 81, and is connected to the airbag body 1 through the second air supply pipe 82.

[0034] During inflation: The control board 3 outputs a control signal, causing the solenoid valve 5 to be in a state where the first valve port k1 and the second valve port k2 are connected, and the third valve port k3 is closed. At this time, the compressed gas output from the air pump assembly 4 enters the solenoid valve 5 through the first valve port k1, and then enters the airbag body 1 through the second valve port k2, thus inflating the airbag body 1. During deflation: The control board 3 switches the state of the solenoid valve 5, causing the solenoid valve 5 to be in a state where the second valve port k2 and the third valve port k3 are connected, and the first valve port k1 is closed. At this time, the gas inside the airbag body 1 is discharged through the second valve port k2 and then discharged to the outside through the third valve port k3, thus deflating the airbag body 1. In the holding state: When the airbag body 1 reaches the target air pressure, the solenoid valve 5 can be in a closed state where the three valve ports are not connected to each other, in order to maintain the stable air pressure inside the airbag body 1 and prevent gas leakage.

[0035] To further reduce the operating noise of the modular airbag assembly 100, optionally, in this embodiment, a silencer 9 is fitted onto the third valve port k3.

[0036] To ensure reliable assembly of the control box 2 and the airbag body 1, optionally, please refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the control box 2 includes a bottom shell 21 and a top cover 22. The top cover 22 is fitted onto the bottom shell 21, specifically by means of screws or clips. After the top cover 22 and the bottom shell 21 are fitted together, an installation cavity c is formed inside for installing the control main board 3, the air pump assembly 4, and the solenoid valve 5.

[0037] The bottom of the airbag body 1 is provided with a fixing plate 12 that is positioned opposite to it. The fixing plate 12 can be folded and clamped between the bottom shell 21 and the top cover 22 to fix the control box 2 to the bottom of the airbag body 1. During assembly, the fixing plate 12 at the bottom of the airbag body 1 is folded inward so that it is located at the bottom of the top cover 22. Then, the bottom shell 21 and the top cover 22 are fixed with screws, so that the fixing plate 12 is clamped and pressed and fixed between the top cover 22 and the bottom shell 21, thereby achieving a reliable connection between the control box 2 and the airbag body 1.

[0038] Further, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the fixing piece 12 is provided with a limiting hole o, and the upper cover 22 is provided with a protrusion 221 at a corresponding position. The limiting hole o can be fitted onto the protrusion 221 to pre-fix it with the upper cover 22. The bottom shell 21 is provided with a clamping notch b at a position corresponding to the fixing piece 12 to clamp the fixing piece 12 when the upper cover 22 and the bottom shell 21 are closed. That is, during assembly, the fixing piece 12 at the bottom of the airbag body 1 can be folded inward first, and fixed to the protrusion 221 of the upper cover 22 through the limiting hole o, and then the upper cover 22 and the bottom shell 21 can be closed and fixed. This can further increase the stability of the assembly of the control box 2 and the airbag body 1.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Another aspect of this utility model embodiment provides a mattress 1000, including a mattress support frame 200 and a plurality of modular airbag assemblies 100 as described above, installed within the mattress support frame 200; the plurality of modular airbag assemblies 100 are connected to the same external mainboard via wires to receive inflation / deflation control signals. Since the mattress 1000 possesses all the structures and connections of the modular airbag assemblies 100, it has all the advantages of the modular airbag assemblies 100, which will not be elaborated upon here.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the substance of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A modular airbag assembly, wherein modular splicing forms an airbag support device, characterized in that, include: The airbag body (1), the control box (2) located at the bottom of the airbag body (1), and the control main board (3), air pump assembly (4) and solenoid valve (5) installed in the control box (2); The control motherboard (3) is electrically connected to the air pump assembly (4) and the solenoid valve (5) respectively, and is signal-connected to an external motherboard; The solenoid valve (5) is connected to the air inlet (e) of the air pump assembly (4) and to the airbag body (1) so as to inflate or deflate the airbag body (1) under the control of the control board (3).

2. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The airbag body (1) includes multiple layers of airbag parts (11) connected in sequence along the vertical direction. Adjacent airbag parts (11) are connected to form an integral airbag cavity (a). The horizontal projected area of ​​the upper airbag part (11) is larger than the horizontal projected area of ​​the lower airbag part (11), so that the airbag body (1) has a stepped shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

3. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal projection of each airbag section (11) is square.

4. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The solenoid valve (5) is suspended and installed in the control box (2) via the first shock absorber (61).

5. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The air pump assembly (4) includes: an air pump mounting housing (41), a flexible shock-absorbing sleeve (42), and an air pump (43); The flexible shock-absorbing sleeve (42) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air pump (43) and the air pump (43) is elastically installed in the air pump mounting shell (41); The air pump mounting housing (41) is suspended and mounted inside the control box (2) via a second shock absorber (62).

6. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The solenoid valve (5) has a first valve port (k1), a second valve port (k2) and a third valve port (k3); the first valve port (k1) is connected to the air inlet (e) of the air pump assembly (4), the second valve port (k2) is connected to the airbag body (1), and the third valve port (k3) is used for exhaust.

7. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A silencer (9) is fitted onto the third valve port (k3).

8. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control box (2) includes a bottom shell (21) and a top cover (22). The top cover (22) is fitted onto the bottom shell (21), and an installation cavity (c) is formed inside for installing the control main board (3), the air pump assembly (4) and the solenoid valve (5). The bottom of the airbag body (1) is provided with a fixing piece (12) arranged opposite to each other. The fixing piece (12) can be folded and clamped between the bottom shell (21) and the top cover (22) to fix the control box (2) at the bottom of the airbag body (1).

9. The modular airbag assembly as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The fixing piece (12) is provided with a limiting hole (o), and the upper cover (22) is provided with a protrusion (221) at the corresponding position. The limiting hole (o) can be fitted into the protrusion (221) to pre-fix with the upper cover (22). The bottom shell (21) is provided with a clamping notch (b) at the position corresponding to the fixing piece (12) to clamp the fixing piece (12) when the upper cover (22) and the bottom shell (21) are closed.

10. A mattress, characterized in that, include: A mattress support frame (200), and a plurality of modular airbag assemblies as described in any one of claims 1-9 installed within the mattress support frame (200); Multiple modular airbag assemblies are connected to the same external motherboard via wires to receive inflation / deflation control signals.