Combined vegetable washing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522287389.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的用于清洗甜菜的洗菜机,大都通过高压喷淋技术对甜菜表面进行清洗,在清洗的过程中需要使用到大量的水,部分洗菜机搭载水循环装置,以达到节省水资源的目的,通过过滤板对污水过滤时,然而在对大量甜菜进行清洗时,甜菜表面附着的大量泥土随水流不断涌向过滤板,导致过滤板被堵塞,形成致密堵塞层,严重影响水流通过,需要设备停机进行清理,导致清洗效率大幅下降
[0021]该组合式洗菜机,采用在过滤板底部设置防堵单元,防堵单元内钉子板上的凸起与过滤板的孔洞相对应,第一电动推杆带动钉子板上下移动,达到疏通过滤板的目的,同时在过滤板上方设置清扫单元的结构,第二电动推杆带动斜铲板将过滤板上方的污泥推至集污盒内,能够保证洗菜机在长时间工作时过滤板保持畅通。
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Figure CN224845793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable washing machines, and particularly to a combined vegetable washing machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the sugar production process, sugar beets are the core raw material. Their surface is often covered with dirt, impurities, and even pesticide residues. To ensure the quality of the sugar, they need to be deeply cleaned by a professional vegetable washing machine. This can efficiently remove impurities and reduce raw material loss, laying the foundation for subsequent sugar soaking and purification processes.
[0003] Most existing vegetable washing machines for cleaning beets use high-pressure spraying technology to clean the surface of the beets. This process requires a large amount of water. Some washing machines are equipped with water circulation devices to save water resources. When filtering wastewater through filter plates, a large amount of dirt attached to the surface of the beets flows towards the filter plates with the water flow when washing a large number of beets. This causes the filter plates to become clogged, forming a dense blockage layer, which seriously affects the water flow. The machine needs to be stopped for cleaning, resulting in a significant decrease in cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined vegetable washing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined vegetable washing machine, including a washing machine housing, and a spraying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a conveying mechanism installed inside the washing machine housing. A sludge collection box is inserted into the washing machine housing, and a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the washing machine housing. An anti-clogging unit is provided at the bottom of the filter plate. The anti-clogging unit is used to prevent sludge from clogging the filter plate. The anti-clogging unit includes:
[0006] The first electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the vegetable washing machine housing;
[0007] The U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod;
[0008] The nail plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped connecting rod, and the protrusions on the nail plate correspond to the holes in the filter plate.
[0009] A cleaning unit is provided above the filter plate, and the cleaning unit is used to clean the sludge on the filter plate.
[0010] The cleaning unit includes:
[0011] The second electric push rod is installed on the side wall of the vegetable washing machine housing;
[0012] The main body of the connecting rod is fixedly connected at one end to the output end of the second electric push rod;
[0013] An inclined shovel plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod body, and the inclined shovel plate abuts against the filter plate.
[0014] A water inlet main pipe is installed on the top of the vegetable washing machine housing, and a water storage tank is provided on one side of the vegetable washing machine housing. A liquid control mechanism is installed between the water storage tank and the water inlet main pipe, and the liquid control mechanism is used to guide the water in the water storage tank into the water inlet main pipe.
[0015] The spraying mechanism is used to rinse the beets, and the spraying mechanism includes:
[0016] The secondary water inlet pipe is installed inside the vegetable washing machine housing and is connected to the main water inlet pipe.
[0017] The high-pressure nozzle is installed at the bottom of the water injection sub-pipe.
[0018] The vegetable washing machine housing is equipped with a sludge guide groove, which is used to guide sludge into the sludge collection box.
[0019] The nail plate and the U-shaped connecting rod are manufactured as a single piece.
[0020] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This combined vegetable washing machine features an anti-clogging unit at the bottom of the filter plate. The protrusions on the nail plate inside the anti-clogging unit correspond to the holes in the filter plate. A first electric push rod moves the nail plate up and down to clear the filter plate. At the same time, a cleaning unit is set above the filter plate. A second electric push rod drives an inclined shovel to push the sludge above the filter plate into the collection box, ensuring that the filter plate remains unobstructed during long-term operation of the vegetable washing machine. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sludge collection box structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking unit structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Vegetable washing machine housing; 11. Main water inlet pipe; 12. Sludge collection box; 13. Cleaning mechanism; 14. Conveying mechanism; 15. Sludge guide trough; 16. Filter plate; 2. Water storage tank; 21. Liquid control mechanism; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Secondary water inlet pipe; 32. High-pressure nozzle; 4. Anti-clogging unit; 41. First electric push rod; 42. U-shaped connecting rod; 43. Nail plate; 5. Cleaning unit; 51. Second electric push rod; 52. Connecting rod body; 53. Slanted shovel plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1 - Figure 5 The illustrated modular vegetable washing machine includes a washing machine housing 1, which serves as the main frame of the entire modular vegetable washing machine, providing installation space for other components, protecting the internal structure, and accommodating water and beets during the washing process. The washing machine housing 1 also includes a spraying mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 13, and a conveying mechanism 14. The cleaning mechanism 13 includes a rotating motor and a brush; the rotating motor drives the brush to clean the surface of the beets. The conveying mechanism 14 includes a rotating motor and a roller; the rotating motor drives the roller to rotate, allowing the beets to pass through the cleaning mechanism 13. A sludge collection box 12 is inserted into the washing machine housing 1. The sludge collection box 12 is used to collect the sludge removed by the cleaning unit 5 and the sludge and other impurities falling from the filter plate 16, facilitating subsequent centralized processing. A filter plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the vegetable washing machine housing 1. The function of the filter plate 16 is to filter the water after washing the beets, so that the sludge and other impurities in the water remain on the filter plate 16. The filtered water can be recycled or discharged. At the same time, it provides a target for the anti-clogging unit 4 and the cleaning unit 5. An anti-clogging unit 4 is provided at the bottom of the filter plate 16. The anti-clogging unit 4 is used to prevent sludge from clogging the filter plate 16. The anti-clogging unit 4 includes:
[0030] The first electric push rod 41 is installed at the bottom of the vegetable washing machine housing 1. The first electric push rod 41 drives the U-shaped connecting rod 42 and the nail plate 43 to move up and down through the telescopic movement of its output end.
[0031] The U-shaped connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 41. The U-shaped connecting rod 42 serves to connect the first electric push rod 41 and the nail plate 43, and transmits the power of the first electric push rod 41 to the nail plate 43.
[0032] The nail plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped connecting rod 42. The protrusions on the nail plate 43 correspond to the holes of the filter plate 16. When the first electric push rod 41 drives the nail plate 43 to move up and down, the protrusions of the nail plate 43 can be inserted into the holes of the filter plate 16 to clean out the sludge and other impurities that are blocked in the holes, thereby achieving the purpose of clearing the filter plate 16.
[0033] A cleaning unit 5 is provided above the filter plate 16, which is used to clean the sludge on the filter plate 16.
[0034] Cleaning unit 5 includes:
[0035] The second electric push rod 51 is installed on the side wall of the vegetable washing machine housing 1. The second electric push rod 51 provides power for the up and down movement of the nail plate 43, and drives the connecting rod body 52 and the inclined shovel plate 53 to move through the telescopic movement of its output end.
[0036] The connecting rod body 52 has one end fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 51. The connecting rod body 52 plays the role of transmitting power, transmitting the power of the second electric push rod 51 to the inclined shovel plate 53.
[0037] The inclined shovel plate 53 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod body 52. The inclined shovel plate 53 abuts against the filter plate 16. When the second electric push rod 51 drives the inclined shovel plate 53 to move, the inclined shovel plate 53 can push away the sludge above the filter plate 16.
[0038] A water inlet main pipe 11 is installed on the top of the vegetable washing machine casing 1. The water inlet main pipe 11 is the main channel for water to enter the vegetable washing machine. It introduces water from the water storage tank 2 into the vegetable washing machine. A water storage tank 2 is provided on one side of the vegetable washing machine casing 1. A liquid control mechanism 21 is installed between the water storage tank 2 and the water inlet main pipe 11. The liquid control mechanism 21 is used to guide the water in the water storage tank 2 into the water inlet main pipe 11. The liquid control mechanism 21 can control the water in the water storage tank 2 to be introduced into the water inlet main pipe 11 at a certain flow rate and pressure, and then enter the vegetable washing machine for cleaning.
[0039] The spraying mechanism 3 is used to rinse the beets. The spraying mechanism 3 includes:
[0040] The secondary water inlet pipe 31 is installed inside the vegetable washing machine housing 1. The secondary water inlet pipe 31 is connected to the main water inlet pipe 11, and the secondary water inlet pipe 31 flows the water in the main water inlet pipe 11 to each high-pressure nozzle 32.
[0041] The high-pressure nozzle 32 is installed at the bottom of the water injection sub-pipe 31. The high-pressure nozzle 32 sprays water in a high-pressure form to rinse the beets placed in the vegetable washing machine and remove dirt and other impurities from the surface of the beets.
[0042] The vegetable washing machine housing 1 is equipped with a sludge guide trough 15, which is used to guide sludge into the sludge collection box 12.
[0043] The nail plate 43 and the U-shaped connecting rod 42 are manufactured as a single piece, resulting in a stable structure and a longer service life.
[0044] Example 1: When activated, water is supplied through the water pipe connected to the flange on the main water supply pipe 11. Water is introduced into the main water supply pipe 11 and then sprayed out through the secondary water supply pipe 31 and the high-pressure nozzle 32 to rinse the beets placed on the conveying mechanism 14. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 13 is activated to further clean the beets. During the cleaning process, sludge and other impurities are carried by the water flow to the filter plate 16. The filter plate 16 filters the water, and the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 2 through the pipe. The water in the water storage tank 2 can be introduced into the main water supply pipe 11 by the liquid control mechanism 21. In this way, the beets are cleaned, achieving the purpose of saving water resources.
[0045] Example 2: When the filter plate 16 shows signs of clogging, the first electric push rod 41 is activated. The first electric push rod 41 drives the U-shaped connecting rod 42 and the nail plate 43 to move up and down. The protrusion of the nail plate 43 inserts into the hole of the filter plate 16 to clear the clogging sludge. During the gap in the up and down movement of the nail plate 43, the second electric push rod 51 is activated. The second electric push rod 51 drives the connecting rod body 52 and the inclined shovel plate 53 to move. The inclined shovel plate 53 pushes the sludge above the filter plate 16 to the guide trough 15, and then guides it into the collection box 12 through the guide trough 15. The sludge in the collection box 12 is treated regularly to ensure that the filter plate 16 remains unobstructed when the vegetable washing machine is working for a long time.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A combined vegetable washing machine, comprising a washing machine housing (1), and a spraying mechanism (3), a cleaning mechanism (13), and a conveying mechanism (14) installed within the washing machine housing (1), characterized in that, A sludge collection box (12) is inserted into the vegetable washing machine housing (1), and a filter plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the vegetable washing machine housing (1). An anti-clogging unit (4) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (16). The anti-clogging unit (4) is used to prevent sludge from clogging the filter plate (16). The anti-clogging unit (4) includes: The first electric push rod (41) is installed at the bottom of the vegetable washing machine housing (1); The U-shaped connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (41); The nail plate (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped connecting rod (42), and the protrusions on the nail plate (43) correspond to the holes of the filter plate (16); A cleaning unit (5) is provided above the filter plate (16), and the cleaning unit (5) is used to clean the sludge on the filter plate (16).
2. The combined vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning unit (5) includes: The second electric push rod (51) is installed on the side wall of the vegetable washing machine housing (1); The connecting rod body (52) has one end fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (51); An inclined shovel plate (53) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod body (52), and the inclined shovel plate (53) abuts against the filter plate (16).
3. The combined vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (11) is installed on the top of the vegetable washing machine housing (1). A water storage tank (2) is provided on one side of the vegetable washing machine housing (1). A liquid control mechanism (21) is installed between the water storage tank (2) and the water inlet pipe (11). The liquid control mechanism (21) is used to guide the water in the water storage tank (2) into the water inlet pipe (11).
4. The combined vegetable washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (3) is used to rinse the beets, and the spraying mechanism (3) includes: A secondary water inlet pipe (31) is installed inside the vegetable washing machine housing (1), and the secondary water inlet pipe (31) is connected to the main water inlet pipe (11); A high-pressure nozzle (32) is installed at the bottom of the water injection sub-pipe (31).
5. The combined vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vegetable washing machine housing (1) is provided with a sludge guide groove (15), which is used to guide sludge into the sludge collection box (12).
6. The combined vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nail plate (43) and the U-shaped connecting rod (42) are integrally molded.