A mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521723686.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-14
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型提出一种混合有机硒肥料生产装置,通过第一输入管、第二输料管、第一导料板和第二导料板之间的配合,解决了混合罐内部的搅拌装置将有机原料和硒元素充分的混合在一起,虽然这种结构能够对有机硒肥料进行混合,但是需要长时间搅拌,混合效率较低的问题
一、该混合有机硒肥料生产装置,通过第一输入管、第二输料管、第一导料板和第二导料板之间的配合,通过第一输入管和第二输料管将有机原料和硒元素在进入混合罐之前混合在一起,通过第一导料板和第二导料板将有机原料和硒元素在掉落的过程中再次进行混合,不需要过多的对有机原料和硒元素进行搅拌,减少对有机硒肥料的混合时间,提高有机硒肥料生产混合效率。
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Figure CN224846010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic selenium fertilizer production equipment, specifically a mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device. Background Technology
[0002] The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production unit is a complete set of equipment specifically designed for producing selenium-containing organic fertilizers. This unit efficiently mixes selenium into organic fertilizers, producing fertilizers rich in selenium nutrients. The process involves raw material pretreatment and mixing. First, organic raw materials (such as livestock manure, straw, humus, and animal and plant residues) are crushed, composted, or sterilized to remove impurities and optimize their physical structure, facilitating the subsequent binding of selenium. The pretreated organic raw materials are then precisely mixed with a selenium source (such as inorganic selenium like sodium selenite or sodium selenate, or extracts from natural selenium-containing minerals) in a specific ratio to ensure uniform distribution of selenium. The organic matter in the organic selenium fertilizer improves soil structure, enhances soil water and fertilizer retention capacity, and promotes soil microbial activity. The appropriate supplementation of selenium helps repair some selenium-deficient soils, promoting a virtuous cycle in the agricultural ecosystem.
[0003] Most existing mixed organic selenium fertilizer production devices use independent feeding pipes to transport organic raw materials and selenium elements into the mixing tank. The organic raw materials and selenium elements are then thoroughly mixed together by a stirring device inside the mixing tank. Although this structure can mix organic selenium fertilizer, it requires a long stirring time and has low mixing efficiency. Therefore, we provide a mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1) Technical problems to be solved This utility model proposes a mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device. Through the cooperation between the first input pipe, the second conveying pipe, the first guide plate, and the second guide plate, it solves the problem that the stirring device inside the mixing tank can fully mix organic raw materials and selenium elements. Although this structure can mix organic selenium fertilizer, it requires a long stirring time and has low mixing efficiency. Technical solution
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device, comprising a mixing tank and a tank cover, wherein a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing tank, the tank cover is installed above the mixing tank, a first input pipe is installed on the inner side of the mixing tank, a first hopper is installed at the top of the first input pipe, a first adjusting plate is hinged to the inner wall of the first input pipe, a metering mechanism is provided above the first input pipe, a first guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, a second guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, and the second guide plate is located below the first guide plate, and both the first guide plate and the second guide plate have an inclined angle; A second input pipe is connected to the upper surface of the first input pipe, a second hopper is installed at the top of the second input pipe, and a second adjusting plate is hinged to the inner wall of the second input pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in an equidistant array.
[0007] Furthermore, a motor is installed below the mixing tank, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the quantitative mechanism includes a first base, which is connected to one side of the first adjusting plate, and a lead screw is hinged to the inner wall of the first base.
[0009] Furthermore, a second base is connected to the outer surface of the first input tube, a support is hinged to the inner wall of the second base, and the lead screw is located inside the support. A threaded seat is threaded to the outer surface of the lead screw, and a receiving groove is provided on the inner side of the support. The inner wall of the receiving groove is in contact with the outer surface of the threaded seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a support frame is connected to the bottom of the first hopper, a connecting rod is connected to one side of the first hopper, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the outer surface of the second hopper.
[0011] Furthermore, the mixing tank is connected to three legs at the bottom, and the three legs are arranged in a circular array.
[0012] (iii) Beneficial effects: Compared with existing technologies, this mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device has the following beneficial effects: I. This mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device, through the cooperation of the first input pipe, the second conveying pipe, the first guide plate and the second guide plate, mixes the organic raw materials and selenium elements together before they enter the mixing tank. The organic raw materials and selenium elements are then mixed again as they fall through the first guide plate and the second guide plate. This eliminates the need for excessive stirring of the organic raw materials and selenium elements, reduces the mixing time of the organic selenium fertilizer, and improves the mixing efficiency of organic selenium fertilizer production.
[0013] II. This mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device, through the cooperation between the lead screw, the threaded seat and the support seat, provides a space for the threaded seat through the receiving groove inside the support seat. The rotation of the threaded seat generates a driving force, which provides power for the movement of the lead screw. The movement of the lead screw drives the first adjusting plate to move simultaneously through the first base. The movement of the first adjusting plate changes the gap between it and the first input pipe, thereby controlling the material flow of the first input pipe and improving the processing accuracy of the organic selenium fertilizer. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first input tube and the second input tube of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first input tube and the second input tube of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the support base of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Tank lid; 3. Stirring mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Stirring blade; 303. Motor; 4. First input pipe; 5. First hopper; 6. First adjusting plate; 7. Metering mechanism; 701. First base; 702. Lead screw; 703. Second base; 704. Support seat; 705. Threaded seat; 706. Receiving groove; 8. First guide plate; 9. Second guide plate; 10. Second input pipe; 11. Second hopper; 12. Second adjusting plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device, including a mixing tank 1 and a tank cover 2. The tank cover 2 is installed above the mixing tank 1. The mixing tank 1 holds organic raw materials and selenium elements. The tank cover 2 seals the mixing tank 1. A first input pipe 4 is installed on the inner side of the mixing tank 1. A first hopper 5 is installed at the top of the first input pipe 4. A first adjusting plate 6 is hinged to the inner wall of the first input pipe 4. The organic raw materials are stored in the first hopper 5. The organic raw materials in the first hopper 5 are transferred to the mixing tank 1 through the first input pipe 4. The selenium elements are held in the second hopper 11.
[0019] The inner wall of the mixing tank 1 is connected to a first guide plate 8 and a second guide plate 9, with the second guide plate 9 located below the first guide plate 8. Both the first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 9 have an inclined angle. The organic raw materials and selenium elements input into the mixing tank 1 are guided to flow through the first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 9, so that the organic raw materials and selenium elements are mixed alternately.
[0020] The upper surface of the first input pipe 4 is connected to the second input pipe 10. The top of the second input pipe 10 is equipped with a second hopper 11. The inner wall of the second input pipe 10 is hinged with a second adjusting plate 12. The selenium element material is transported into the interior of the first input pipe 4 through the second input pipe 10, so that the selenium element is evenly sprinkled above the organic raw material.
[0021] The mixing tank 1 is equipped with a stirring mechanism 3, which mixes organic raw materials and selenium. The stirring mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. Multiple stirring blades 302 are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 301 and are arranged in an equidistant array. The rotating shaft 301 provides support and power to the stirring blades 302, and delivers power for the rotation of the stirring blades 302. While rotating, the stirring blades 302 cause the materials to come into contact with each other, so that the materials are evenly mixed together. A motor 303 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 303 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 301, and the motor 303 serves as the power source to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 301.
[0022] A metering mechanism 7 is provided above the first input pipe 4 to control the flow rate of the material. The first regulating plate 6 and the second regulating plate 12 are provided with the same metering mechanism 7. The metering mechanism 7 includes a first base 701, which is connected to one side of the first regulating plate 6. A lead screw 702 is hinged to the inner wall of the first base 701 to provide support for the lead screw 702 and maintain its stability.
[0023] A second base 703 is connected to the outer surface of the first input pipe 4. A support 704 is hinged to the inner wall of the second base 703, and a lead screw 702 is located inside the support 704. A threaded seat 705 is threaded to the outer surface of the lead screw 702. A receiving groove 706 is provided on the inner side of the support 704. The inner wall of the receiving groove 706 is in contact with the outer surface of the threaded seat 705. The second base 703 provides support for the support 704, maintaining the stability of the support 704. The support 704 provides space for the threaded seat 705 through the receiving groove 706. The rotation of the threaded seat 705 drives the lead screw 702 to move. The movement of the lead screw 702 drives the first adjusting plate 6 to move simultaneously through the first base 701. The movement of the first adjusting plate 6 changes the gap between it and the first input pipe 4, thereby controlling the material flow rate of the first input pipe 4.
[0024] A support frame 13 is connected to the bottom of the first hopper 5. A connecting rod 14 is connected to one side of the first hopper 5. The other end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the outer surface of the second hopper 11. The first hopper 5 is in a suspended state. The support frame 13 provides support below the first hopper 5, maintaining the stability of the first hopper 5 and the overall device.
[0025] The mixing tank 1 is connected to three support legs 15 at the bottom, and the three support legs 15 are arranged in a circular array. The support legs 15 provide support for the mixing tank 1 and maintain the stability of the mixing tank 1. The mixing tank 1 is also provided with a discharge port for discharging materials on the inside. The mixing tank 1 is equipped with a door panel for opening and closing the discharge port on the outside.
[0026] Working principle: In use, firstly, rotating the threaded seat 705 moves the lead screw 702, which in turn moves the first adjusting plate 6. Simultaneously, the first adjusting plate 6 adjusts the input of the first input pipe 4. The input of the second input pipe 10 is adjusted in the same way. Then, the organic raw materials and selenium elements converge through the first input pipe 4 and the second input pipe 10, flowing into the mixing tank 1. The organic raw materials and selenium elements then fall onto the first guide plate 8, and guided by the first guide plate 8, fall onto the second guide plate 9, eventually entering the mixing tank 1. Then, the motor 303 is started, driving the rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The rotating shaft 301 then drives the stirring plate 302 to rotate, further mixing the organic raw materials and selenium elements evenly.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mixed organic selenium fertilizer production apparatus, comprising a mixing tank (1) and a tank cover (2), characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a stirring mechanism (3) inside. The tank cover (2) is installed on the top of the mixing tank (1). A first input pipe (4) is installed on the inner side of the mixing tank (1). A first hopper (5) is installed at the top of the first input pipe (4). A first adjusting plate (6) is hinged to the inner wall of the first input pipe (4). A metering mechanism (7) is installed above the first input pipe (4). A first guide plate (8) is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). A second guide plate (9) is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). The second guide plate (9) is located below the first guide plate (8). Both the first guide plate (8) and the second guide plate (9) have an inclined angle. The upper surface of the first input pipe (4) is connected to the second input pipe (10), the top end of the second input pipe (10) is equipped with the second hopper (11), and the inner wall of the second input pipe (10) is hinged with the second adjusting plate (12).
2. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (301), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). Multiple stirring blades (302) are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (301), and the multiple stirring blades (302) are arranged in an equidistant array.
3. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (303) is installed below the mixing tank (1), and the output shaft of the motor (303) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (301).
4. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism (7) includes a first base (701), which is connected to one side of the first adjusting plate (6), and a lead screw (702) is hinged to the inner wall of the first base (701).
5. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first input pipe (4) is connected to a second base (703), the inner wall of the second base (703) is hinged to a support seat (704), and the lead screw (702) is located inside the support seat (704). The outer surface of the lead screw (702) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (705). The inner side of the support seat (704) is provided with a receiving groove (706), and the inner wall of the receiving groove (706) is in contact with the outer surface of the threaded seat (705).
6. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is connected to the bottom of the first hopper (5), and a connecting rod (14) is connected to one side of the first hopper (5). The other end of the connecting rod (14) is connected to the outer surface of the second hopper (11).
7. The mixed organic selenium fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is connected to three legs (15) at the bottom, and the three legs (15) are arranged in a circular array.