Medicinal material crushing treatment device

Abstract

A medicinal material crushing treatment device, including a pulverizer main body, a crushing cup of the pulverizer main body is provided with an assembly base, a dry ice placing basket is movably arranged on the assembly base, and a plurality of air holes are densely arranged on the dry ice placing basket; a cover is further arranged on the crushing cup, and an airtight seal is arranged between the cover and the crushing cup; a safety valve is further arranged on the cover. The present application solves the problem that special medicinal materials are difficult to crush due to strong fiber toughness or gum / wax content, and realizes continuous crushing of the medicinal materials under the condition of maintaining low-temperature brittleness at a very low cost. Moreover, the device has a simple structure and is easy to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular to a medicinal material pulverizing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of dispensing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine, special medicinal materials such as kudzu root and frankincense are often encountered, which are difficult to grind due to their strong fiber toughness or the presence of gums / waxes. Traditional processing methods have obvious limitations: ordinary grinders are prone to motor stalling and overheating due to the toughness of the medicinal materials; and medicinal materials containing gums will clump together when ground at room temperature, requiring repeated disassembly and cleaning. The usual existing solution is to pre-cut the medicinal materials, refrigerate them, and then pulverize them. However, the effect is not ideal. The core reason is that small pieces of medicinal materials warm up quickly. Especially during the pulverization process, friction and heat will aggravate the warming process, causing the medicine to stick together and the agitator blades to be damaged. This seriously affects the service life of the pulverizing equipment, and the output of the pulverized product cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] There is currently no corresponding solution to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a medicinal material pulverizing device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, low in cost, and suitable for pulverizing special medicinal materials with strong fiber toughness or containing colloids / waxes.

[0005] The equipment includes a pulverizer body, which includes a motor and a crushing cup. The crushing cup is equipped with a crushing blade, and the crushing blade is poweredly connected to the motor. An assembly base is provided inside the crushing cup, and the assembly base is a boss arranged around the inner wall of the crushing cup. A dry ice placement basket is movably mounted on the assembly base, and the dry ice placement basket is provided with a dense array of ventilation holes; that is, the dry ice placement basket can be mounted inside the crushing cup through the assembly base. A cap is also provided on the crushing cup, and an airtight seal is provided between the cap and the crushing cup; a safety valve is also provided on the cap. The safety valve is a one-way venting pressure differential shut-off valve.

[0006] The effect achieved is that the medicinal materials to be crushed are pre-frozen and put into the crushing cup, dry ice particles are placed in the dry ice placement basket and sealed with a lid; based on the heat absorption of dry ice sublimation, the crushing cup is maintained at a low temperature to prevent the medicinal materials from warming up, and the medicinal materials are crushed under this state to achieve the ideal crushing state. The sublimation of dry ice causes an increase in pressure inside the breakage cup. When this pressure exceeds the safety threshold, i.e., when it exceeds the safety valve threshold, the safety valve releases gas to the outside to prevent an accident.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model solves the problem that special medicinal materials are difficult to crush due to their strong fiber toughness or the presence of gum / wax in the prior art. It achieves continuous crushing of such medicinal materials while maintaining their low-temperature brittleness at an extremely low cost, and the equipment has a simple structure and is easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicinal herb pulverizing and processing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 The medicinal herb pulverizing and processing device described in this utility model is based on Figure 1 A cross-sectional view in the direction, which is also a schematic diagram of the equipment's assembly structure and implementation method; Figure label: 1-Cap 11-Safety Valve 2-Dry Ice Placement Basket 3-Crushing Cup 31-Assembly Base 32-Insulation Layer 33-Safety Buckle 4-Power Mechanism 41-Output Base 42-Start / Stop Switch The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0009] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The medicinal material pulverizing device of this utility model includes a pulverizer body, the pulverizer body includes a motor and a crushing cup 3, the crushing cup 3 is provided with a pulverizing blade, and the pulverizing blade is poweredly connected to the motor; An assembly base 31 is provided inside the crushing cup 3, and the assembly base 31 is a boss arranged around the inner wall of the crushing cup 3. A dry ice placement basket 2 is movably mounted on the assembly base 31, and the dry ice placement basket is densely arrayed with ventilation holes; that is, the dry ice placement basket 2 can be mounted inside the crushing cup 3 through the assembly base 31. A cover 1 is also provided on the crushing cup 3, and an airtight seal is provided between the cover 1 and the crushing cup 3; a safety valve 11 is also provided on the cover 1. The safety valve 11 is a one-way venting pressure differential shut-off valve.

[0010] The effect achieved is that the medicinal materials to be crushed are pre-frozen and put into the crushing cup 3. Particle dry ice is placed in the dry ice placement basket and sealed with the cap 1. Based on the heat absorption of dry ice sublimation, the crushing cup 3 is maintained at a low temperature to prevent the medicinal materials from warming up. The medicinal materials are crushed under this state and the ideal crushing state is achieved. The sublimation of dry ice causes an increase in pressure inside the break cup 3. When the pressure exceeds the safety threshold, i.e., when it exceeds the threshold of safety valve 11, the safety valve 11 will release gas to the outside to prevent an accident from occurring.

[0011] Example 1: The main body of the pulverizer is a split structure, including a power mechanism 4 and a crushing cup 3; The power mechanism 4 includes a housing, within which a power module, a start / stop switch 42, and a motor are integrated; the power module, the start / stop switch 42, and the motor are electrically connected. The output shaft of the motor is poweredly connected to the output base 41, and the output base 41 is disposed on the top surface of the housing; The bottom surface of the crushing cup 3 is provided with a power connection base, the power connection base is rotatably disposed on the bottom surface of the crushing cup 3, and a mechanical seal is provided between the crushing cup 3 and the power connection base; The power connection base is connected to the output base 41 slot, and the power connection base is fixedly connected to the crusher.

[0012] Preferably, the output base 41 is a splined output shaft, and a splined sleeve is rotatably disposed inside the power connection base, and the splined sleeve is fixedly connected to the crusher blade.

[0013] The effect achieved is that the three parts of the crushing cup can be separated individually, which facilitates the secondary collection and processing of the crushed medicinal materials.

[0014] Furthermore, the crushing cup 3 is provided with a lifting handle on its side.

[0015] This achieves the effect of making it easy to use individually.

[0016] In Example 2, a safety buckle 33 is provided between the crushing cup 3 and the cap 1.

[0017] The effect achieved is to prevent the two from separating through the safety buckle 33, ensuring a sealing effect, and to cooperate with the safety valve 11 to release air.

[0018] Furthermore, the cover 1 is provided with a second lifting handle, which facilitates assembly and disassembly.

[0019] In Example 3, the assembly base 31 is a sloping base, with its bottom located at the bottom and extending upwards towards the interior of the crushing cup 3.

[0020] This makes it easier to dump the crushed powder residue.

[0021] In Example 4, the crushing cup 3 is provided with a heat-insulating layer. That is, the crushing cup 3 includes an inner metal layer and an outer metal layer, and a heat-insulating layer 32 is provided between the inner metal layer and the outer metal layer.

[0022] This achieves the effect of preventing the rapid temperature loss inside the crushing cup 3 due to external temperature differences during the powdering process.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medicinal herb pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizer body, the pulverizer body including a motor and a crushing cup, wherein a pulverizing blade is disposed inside the crushing cup, and the pulverizing blade is poweredly connected to the motor, characterized in that: An assembly base is provided inside the crushing cup, and the assembly base is a boss arranged around the inner wall of the crushing cup. A dry ice placement basket is movably mounted on the assembly base, and the dry ice placement basket is provided with a dense array of ventilation holes. A cap is provided on the crushing cup, and an airtight seal is provided between the cap and the crushing cup; a safety valve is also provided on the cap.

2. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the pulverizer is a split structure, including a power mechanism and a crushing cup; The power mechanism includes a housing, within which a power module, a start / stop switch, and a motor are integrated; the power module, start / stop switch, and motor are electrically connected. The output shaft of the motor is poweredly connected to the output base, and the output base is disposed on the top surface of the housing; The bottom surface of the crushing cup is provided with a power connection base, the power connection base is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the crushing cup, and a mechanical seal is provided between the crushing cup and the power connection base; The power connection base is connected to the output base slot, and the power connection base is fixedly connected to the crusher.

3. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crushing cup is provided with a lifting handle on its side.

4. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A safety latch is provided between the crushing cup and the cap.

5. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cap is provided with a second lifting handle, which facilitates assembly and disassembly.

6. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly base is a sloping base, with its bottom located at the bottom and extending upwards towards the interior of the crushing cup.

7. The medicinal material pulverizing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing cup is equipped with an insulating layer.

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