PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency

CN224846245UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13珠海市天时利科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522162874.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]PCB板中文名称为印制电路板,又称印刷线路板,是重要的电子部件,是电子元器件的支撑体,是电子元器件电气连接的载体,由于它是采用电子印刷术制作的,故被称为“印刷”电路板,PCB板在生产制造的时候需要对其进行喷涂处理,完成喷涂后再进行加热加速三防漆固化,现有喷涂固化设备通常采用两个夹板对PCB板实施夹持固定,然后再通过旋转电机驱动的方式对PCB板实施翻转实现双面喷涂加工,夹板被夹持翻转所受到的应力容易致使脆弱的PCB板发生变形断裂,装置使用安全性较低

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,设有电机一、螺杆、夹块、喷涂设备、电机二、齿轮、齿条、滑块和滑轨,将待加工PCB板放置于两个夹块之间,电机一驱动螺杆旋转,在双向螺纹螺杆与夹块之间的啮合连接下,支座对夹块实施限位,两个夹块相向移动可完成对夹块的安装固定,然后电动旋转座旋转可使安装好的PCB板移动至喷涂设备底部进行喷涂加工,喷涂加工过程中可同时安装新的待加工PCB板,电动升降水平移动柱可调控喷涂设备的高度位置,电机二驱动齿轮旋转,在齿轮与齿条之间的啮合传动下,滑块可于滑轨内部限位移动,滑块带动喷涂设备移动至PCB板底部可实现双面喷涂加工,再使电动旋转座旋转使喷涂好的PCB板移动至加热箱内进行加热固化,与此同时之前安装好的待加工PCB板会移动至喷涂设备处进行喷涂加工;该步骤,喷涂、固化操作同时进行,省时方便,装置的工作效率更高。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB board spraying solidification device with high -efficient operation, include: base. The utility model discloses, be equipped with motor no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray coating and curing technology, specifically to a PCB board spray coating and curing device with high efficiency. Background Technology

[0002] PCB, or Printed Circuit Board, is an important electronic component. It serves as the support for electronic components and the carrier for their electrical connections. Because it is made using electronic printing technology, it is called a "printed" circuit board. During the manufacturing process, PCBs undergo a spray coating process, followed by heating to accelerate the curing of the conformal coating. Existing spray coating and curing equipment typically uses two clamps to hold and fix the PCB, and then uses a rotary motor to drive the PCB to flip and achieve double-sided spray coating. The stress experienced by the clamps during the flipping process can easily cause the fragile PCB to deform and break, resulting in low safety of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency, comprising: Base; The spray curing structure includes a slider, a slide rail, a spraying device, a clamp, a support, a screw, a motor one, an electric rotating seat, a heating box, an electric lifting horizontal moving column, a motor two, a rack and gears; The electric rotating seat is located on the top of the base, the support is located on the top of the electric rotating seat, the first motor is located on the surface of the support, the screw is fixedly connected to the side of the first motor, the clamping block is sleeved on the surface of the screw, the heating box is located on the top of the base, the electric lifting horizontal moving column is installed on the side of the heating box, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the side of the electric lifting horizontal moving column, the rack is located on the surface of the slide rail, the slider is embedded in the slide rail, the second motor is located inside the slider, the gear is fixedly connected to the side of the second motor, the spraying device is located at the bottom of the slider, there are four supports, and there are two clamping blocks inside both the heating box and the supports.

[0004] Furthermore, the threads on the two ends of the screw are in opposite directions, and the top of the clamping block has an L-shaped structure.

[0005] Furthermore, both the slide rail and the rack are semi-circular ring structures, and the side of the gear meshes with the rack.

[0006] Furthermore, the slider has an I-shaped structure, and the slider and the slide rail are connected by a limiting sliding connection structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the four supports are equidistantly distributed at the four corners of the top of the electric rotating seat, and the two heating boxes are located adjacent to each other at the two corners of the square.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a transmission block, an adjusting rod, a control block, a connecting block, and a limiting block; The adjusting rod is embedded inside the clamping block, the control block is located at the end of the adjusting rod, the transmission block is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod, the connecting block is located at the top of the transmission block, and the limiting block is located at the top of the side end of the connecting block. The number of transmission blocks on the surface of the adjusting rod and the number of end control blocks are both two.

[0009] Furthermore, the control blocks are respectively disposed at both ends of the adjusting rod, the surface of the control block is in contact with the surface of the clamping block, the connecting block has a U-shaped structure, and the threads on the two ends of the adjusting rod are in opposite directions.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention comprises a first motor, a screw, clamping blocks, a spraying device, a second motor, gears, a rack, a slider, and a slide rail. The PCB board to be processed is placed between the two clamping blocks. The first motor drives the screw to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the bidirectional threaded screw and the clamping blocks, the support limits the clamping blocks. The two clamping blocks move towards each other to complete the installation and fixation of the clamping blocks. Then, the electric rotating seat rotates to move the installed PCB board to the bottom of the spraying device for spraying. During the spraying process, a new PCB board to be processed can be installed simultaneously. The electric lifting horizontal moving column can adjust the height position of the spraying device. The second motor drives the gear to rotate. Under the meshing transmission between the gear and the rack, the slider can move within the slide rail for limited movement. The slider drives the spraying device to the bottom of the PCB board for double-sided spraying. Then, the electric rotating seat rotates to move the sprayed PCB board into a heating chamber for heating and curing. At the same time, the previously installed PCB board to be processed is moved to the spraying device for spraying. This step allows for simultaneous spraying and curing operations, saving time and increasing the device's working efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of the spray curing structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the track of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the auxiliary component of this utility model.

[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 11. Base; 21. Slider; 22. Slide rail; 23. Spraying equipment; 24. Clamping block; 241. Support; 242. Screw; 243. Motor 1; 25. Electric rotating seat; 26. Heating box; 27. Electric lifting horizontal moving column; 28. Motor 2; 29. ​​Rack; 291. Gear; 31. Transmission block; 32. Adjusting rod; 33. Control block; 34. Connecting block; 35. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency, comprising: Base 11; The base 11 serves as the main load-bearing structure, providing overall structural stability through contact with the contact surface; The spray curing structure includes a slider 21, a slide rail 22, a spraying device 23, a clamping block 24, a support 241, a screw 242, a motor 1 243, an electric rotating seat 25, a heating box 26, an electric lifting horizontal moving column 27, a motor 28, a rack 29, and a gear 291. An electric rotating seat 25 is located on the top of the base 11, a support 241 is located on the top of the electric rotating seat 25, a motor 243 is located on the surface of the support 241, a screw 242 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor 243, a clamping block 24 is fitted onto the surface of the screw 242, a heating box 26 is located on the top of the base 11, an electric lifting horizontal moving column 27 is installed on the side of the heating box 26, a slide rail 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric lifting horizontal moving column 27, a rack 29 is located on the surface of the slide rail 22, a slider 21 is embedded inside the slide rail 22, a second motor 28 is located inside the slider 21, a gear 291 is fixedly connected to the side of the second motor 28, a spraying device 23 is located at the bottom of the slider 21, there are four supports 241, and there are two clamping blocks 24 inside both the heating box 26 and the support 241. The electric rotating base 25 is used to control the rotation of the PCB board to perform spraying and curing operations in sequence. The support 241 is used to install the first motor 243. The first motor 243 is used to drive the screw 242 to rotate. The screw 242 is used to engage the connecting clamp 24 to move. The clamp 24 is used to clamp and fix the PCB board. The heating box 26 is used to heat and cure the sprayed PCB board. The electric lifting horizontal moving column 27 is used to adjust the height position of the spraying equipment 23. The slide rail 22 is used to adjust the position of the spraying equipment 23 in conjunction with the slider 21. The second motor 28 is used to drive the gear 291 to rotate. The gear 291 is used to engage the transmission rack 29 to limit the movement of the slider 21 within the slide rail 22. The threads on the two ends of the screw 242 are in opposite directions, and the top of the clamping block 24 has an L-shaped structure; The bidirectional threaded screw 242 can engage with the clamping block 24 to control the two clamping blocks 24 to move towards each other to complete the installation and positioning of the PCB board, and is suitable for installing PCB boards of different sizes. Both the slide rail 22 and the rack 29 have a semi-circular ring structure, and the side of the gear 291 meshes with the rack 29. The meshing transmission between the rack 29 and the semi-circular rack 29 allows the slider 21 to move within the semi-circular slide rail 22, enabling the spraying equipment 23 to be positioned directly above and below the PCB board to achieve double-sided spraying. The slider 21 has an I-shaped structure, and the slider 21 and the slide rail 22 are connected by a limiting sliding connection structure. The I-shaped slider 21 is connected to the slide rail 22 by a limiting sliding connection, which allows the slider 21 to move in a limited position to ensure the stability of the spraying equipment 23 and improve the spraying accuracy. Four supports 241 are equidistantly distributed at the four corners of the top of the electric rotating base 25 in a positive direction, and two heating boxes 26 are located adjacent to each other at the two corners of the square; When the spraying equipment 23 performs spraying processing on the PCB board, the PCB board can be pre-installed on the support 241 on one side. After the PCB board completes the spraying processing, the electric rotating seat 25 rotates to allow the sprayed PCB board to enter the heating box 26 for heating and curing. The PCB board can be installed, removed, sprayed and cured at the same time. Working principle: The base 11 serves as the main load-bearing structure, providing overall structural stability through contact with the contact surface; The PCB board to be processed is placed between two clamping blocks 24. Motor 1 243 drives screw 242 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the bidirectional threaded screw 242 and the clamping blocks 24, the support 241 limits the clamping blocks 24. The two clamping blocks 24 can be installed and fixed by moving towards each other. Then, the electric rotating seat 25 rotates to move the installed PCB board to the bottom of the spraying equipment 23 for spraying. During the spraying process, a new PCB board to be processed can be installed at the same time. The electric lifting horizontal moving column 27 can adjust the height position of the spraying equipment 23. Motor 28 drives gear 291 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission between gear 291 and rack 29, slider 21 can move within the slide rail 22. Slider 21 drives the spraying equipment 23 to the bottom of the PCB board to achieve double-sided spraying. Then, the electric rotating seat 25 rotates to move the sprayed PCB board to the heating box 26 for heating and curing. At the same time, the previously installed PCB board to be processed will be moved to the spraying equipment 23 for spraying. This step involves simultaneous spraying and curing operations, saving time and making the equipment more efficient.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a transmission block 31, an adjusting rod 32, a control block 33, a connecting block 34, and a limiting block 35; The adjusting rod 32 is embedded inside the clamping block 24, the control block 33 is set at the end of the adjusting rod 32, the transmission block 31 is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 32, the connecting block 34 is set at the top of the transmission block 31, and the limiting block 35 is set at the top of the side end of the connecting block 34. There are two transmission blocks 31 on the surface of the adjusting rod 32 and two control blocks 33 at the end. The adjusting rod 32 is used to engage with the transmission block 31 to control the movement of the transmission block 31. The control block 33 is used to manually control the rotation of the adjusting rod 32. The connecting block 34 is used to connect the transmission block 31 and the limiting block 35. The limiting block 35 is used to adapt to different width PCB board sizes to implement installation limiting. Control blocks 33 are respectively disposed at both ends of the adjusting rod 32. The surface of the control block 33 is in contact with the surface of the clamping block 24. The connecting block 34 has a U-shaped structure. The threads on the surfaces of the two ends of the adjusting rod 32 are opposite in direction. The control block 33 can limit the adjustment rod 32, allowing the adjustment rod 32 to rotate within the clamping block 24. The bidirectional threaded adjustment rod 32 can control the two limit blocks 35 to move towards each other, so that the PCB board is fixed in the center position for easy processing. Working principle: The control block 33 limits the adjustment rod 32. When the bidirectional threaded adjustment rod 32 is rotated, the two transmission blocks 31 can move towards each other under the meshing connection between the adjustment rod 32 and the transmission block 31. The transmission block 31 drives the limiting block 35 to fit against the side of the PCB board through the connecting block 34. The PCB board is installed in the center position to ensure that the installation points are consistent and facilitate the spraying process. This step is compatible with various PCB board sizes, ensuring precise positioning and better coating results.

[0018] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency, characterized in that, include: The base (11) and the spray curing structure include a slider (21), a slide rail (22), a spraying device (23), a clamp (24), a support (241), a screw (242), a motor (243), an electric rotating seat (25), a heating box (26), an electric lifting horizontal moving column (27), a motor (28), a rack (29), and a gear (291). The electric rotating seat (25) is located on the top of the base (11), the support (241) is located on the top of the electric rotating seat (25), the motor (243) is located on the surface of the support (241), the screw (242) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor (243), the clamp (24) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (242), the heating box (26) is located on the top of the base (11), the electric lifting horizontal moving column (27) is installed on the side of the heating box (26), and the slide rail (22) is fixed. The rack (29) is set on the surface of the slide rail (22) and connected to the side of the electric lifting horizontal moving column (27). The slider (21) is embedded in the slide rail (22). The second motor (28) is set in the inside of the slider (21). The gear (291) is fixedly connected to the side of the second motor (28). The spraying device (23) is set at the bottom of the slider (21). There are four supports (241). There are two clamps (24) inside the heating box (26) and the supports (241).

2. The PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threads on the two ends of the screw (242) are in opposite directions, and the top of the clamp (24) has an L-shaped structure.

3. The PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (22) and rack (29) are both semi-circular ring structures, and the side of the gear (291) meshes with the rack (29).

4. The PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (21) has an I-shaped structure, and the slider (21) and the slide rail (22) are connected by a limiting sliding connection structure.

5. The PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four supports (241) are equidistantly distributed at the four corners of the top of the electric rotating seat (25), and the two heating boxes (26) are located adjacent to each other at the two corners of the square.

6. The PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a transmission block (31), an adjusting rod (32), a control block (33), a connecting block (34), and a limiting block (35); The adjusting rod (32) is embedded inside the clamping block (24), the control block (33) is located at the end of the adjusting rod (32), the transmission block (31) is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod (32), the connecting block (34) is located at the top of the transmission block (31), and the limiting block (35) is located at the top of the side end of the connecting block (34). The number of transmission blocks (31) on the surface of the adjusting rod (32) and the number of end control blocks (33) are both two.

7. A PCB board spraying and curing device with high efficiency according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control blocks (33) are respectively disposed at both ends of the adjusting rod (32). The surface of the control block (33) is in contact with the surface of the clamping block (24). The connecting block (34) has a U-shaped structure. The threads on the two ends of the adjusting rod (32) are opposite in direction.