Aluminum alloy billet sorting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521780174.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0002]铝合金铸棒是一种由铝合金材料制成的棒状产品,铝合金是指将铝与其他金属(如铜、镁、锌等)进行合金化而得到的材料,在铝合金铸棒加工过程中,需要对铝合金铸棒进行分拣过程,在现有的铝合金铸棒分拣装置使用过程中至少有以下弊端:1、现有的铝合金铸棒分拣装置不易对不同尺寸的铝合金铸棒继续拿分拣过程;2、现有的铝合金铸棒分拣装置多为固定结构,不易对分拣装置的分拣尺寸进行调节,故此,我们推出一种新的铝合金铸棒分拣装置
1、通过设置支撑组件,在支撑组件上设置有若干个输送辊,若干个输送辊在排列过程中,相邻的两个输送辊之间的距离从左到右依次变大,来方便支撑组件对不同尺寸大小的铝合金铸棒进行分拣过程,提高灵活性;
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Figure CN224846299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy casting rod sorting technology, and in particular to an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy cast rods are rod-shaped products made of aluminum alloy materials. Aluminum alloys refer to materials obtained by alloying aluminum with other metals (such as copper, magnesium, zinc, etc.). In the processing of aluminum alloy cast rods, a sorting process is required. Existing aluminum alloy cast rod sorting devices have at least the following drawbacks: 1. Existing aluminum alloy cast rod sorting devices are not easy to sort aluminum alloy cast rods of different sizes; 2. Existing aluminum alloy cast rod sorting devices are mostly fixed structures, making it difficult to adjust the sorting size. Therefore, we have introduced a new aluminum alloy cast rod sorting device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A sorting device for aluminum alloy cast rods includes four support columns. A support assembly is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support columns. An N-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right portions of the support assembly. A fixing plate is fixedly connected between the two support columns on the left and between the two support columns on the right. Two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two fixing plates. Several collection frames are fitted onto the outer surfaces of the two horizontal plates. A feeding frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the support assembly. A first pallet is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the right N-shaped frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first pallet. A first support block is fixedly connected to the middle upper end of the left N-shaped frame. A support screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the support screw is movably connected to the first support block via a connecting shaft. A toggle assembly is fitted onto the outer surface of the support screw. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the middle upper sides of opposite ends of the two N-shaped frames. The support assembly includes a support frame, with grooves at the lower front and lower rear ends of the support frame. Several first-order sliders are interlaced in the inner wall of the front groove, and several second-order sliders are interlaced in the inner wall of the rear groove. The first-order and second-order sliders are movably connected to a conveyor roller via a connecting shaft. Connecting screws are interlaced at the front ends of the first-order sliders. The support frame is fixedly connected to four support columns.
[0005] Preferably, the actuating component includes a connecting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a push plate is sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting frame is sleeved with a support screw.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the connecting plate and the No. 1 push plate can be adjusted by pushing the connecting plate with an electric push rod, so as to facilitate the conveying process of the aluminum alloy cast rod of the No. 1 push plate.
[0007] Preferably, the collection frame includes a frame body, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the frame body, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear lower ends of the frame body, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate, and a second push plate is fixedly connected to the part of the output end of the telescopic cylinder that passes through the frame body, and the second push plate is interlocked with the frame body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the sorted aluminum alloy casting rods can be collected by the collection frame, and the two sliding frames are respectively connected to the two horizontal plates and fixed by screws, so that the position of the collection frame can be positioned.
[0009] Preferably, the two sets of horizontal sliding frames are respectively connected to the two horizontal plates.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting block is sleeved with the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, several connecting screws pass through several No. 1 sliders and are interlocked with the support frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a support assembly with several conveyor rollers, the distance between two adjacent conveyor rollers increases from left to right during the arrangement process, so as to facilitate the sorting process of aluminum alloy casting rods of different sizes by the support assembly and improve flexibility. 2. By setting two slide grooves on the support assembly, several No. 1 sliders and several No. 2 sliders are respectively connected in the two slide grooves. A conveyor roller is movably connected between the No. 1 slider and the No. 2 slider. By sliding the No. 1 slider in the slide groove and fixing it with the connecting screw, the distance between two adjacent conveyor rollers can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the sorting size of aluminum alloy casting rods. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support component of an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the actuation component of an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection frame of an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to the present invention.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Support assembly; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Feeding frame; 6. N-shaped frame; 7. First support plate; 8. Motor; 9. Support screw; 10. Actuating assembly; 11. First support block; 12. Collection frame; 13. Limiting rod; 21. Support frame; 22. Slide groove; 23. First slider; 24. Second slider; 25. Conveying roller; 26. Connecting screw; 101. Connecting frame; 102. Connecting block; 103. Positioning plate; 104. Electric push rod; 105. Connecting plate; 106. First push plate; 121. Frame; 122. Slide frame; 123. Second support plate; 124. Telescopic cylinder; 125. Second push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A sorting device for aluminum alloy cast rods includes four support columns 1. The upper ends of the four support columns 1 are fixedly connected to a support assembly 2. The upper left and upper right ends of the support assembly 2 are both fixedly connected to N-shaped frames 6. Fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected between the two support columns 1 on the left and between the two support columns 1 on the right. The opposite ends of the two fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to two horizontal plates 4. Several collection frames 12 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two horizontal plates 4. The left end of the support assembly 2 is fixedly connected to a feeding frame 5. The upper right end of the right N-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to a first pallet 7. The upper end of the first pallet 7 is fixedly connected to a motor 8. The middle upper end of the left N-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to a first support block 11. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a support screw 9. The support screw 9 is movably connected to the first support block 11 through a connecting shaft. The outer surface of the support screw 9 is sleeved with a toggle assembly 10. The middle upper ends of the opposite ends of the two N-shaped frames 6 are fixedly connected to a limit rod 13. In this embodiment, the support component 2 includes a support frame 21. The lower front and lower rear ends of the support frame 21 are provided with grooves 22. Several first sliders 23 are inserted through the inner wall of the groove 22 at the front end, and several second sliders 24 are inserted through the inner wall of the groove 22 at the rear end. The first sliders 23 and second sliders 24 are movably connected to each other through a connecting shaft and a conveying roller 25. The front ends of the several first sliders 23 are all inserted through the connecting screws 26. The support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the four support columns 1. The several connecting screws 26 pass through the several first sliders 23 and are inserted through the support frame 21.
[0019] With the above scheme, the spacing between adjacent conveyor rollers 25 increases sequentially from left to right. This design allows the support component 2 to flexibly adapt to aluminum alloy casting rods of different sizes, efficiently complete the sorting operation, and greatly improve the versatility of the equipment. To further enhance the convenience of adjustment, the structure adopts a sliding adjustment mechanism: by changing the position of the first slider 23 in the slide groove 22 and then fixing it with the connecting screw 26, the spacing between adjacent conveyor rollers 25 can be precisely adjusted. This design not only simplifies the operation process, but also allows for quick adaptation to casting rods of different specifications according to actual production needs, making the adjustment of sorting size more flexible and efficient, and fully meeting diverse production scenarios.
[0020] In this embodiment, the actuating component 10 includes a connecting frame 101, a connecting block 102 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 101, a positioning plate 103 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block 102, an electric push rod 104 fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning plate 103, a connecting plate 105 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 104, a first push plate 106 sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 105, and the connecting frame 101 sleeved with the support screw 9; the collecting frame 12 includes a frame body 121, the frame body 121... The lower front end of the frame 121 is fixedly connected to a second support plate 123. The lower front and lower rear ends of the frame 121 are both fixedly connected to sliding frames 122. The upper end of the second support plate 123 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 124. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 124, which passes through the frame 121, is fixedly connected to a second push plate 125. The second push plate 125 is interlocked with the frame 121. Several sliding frames 122 in two horizontal directions are respectively sleeved with two horizontal plates 4. The connecting block 102 is sleeved with the limiting rod 13.
[0021] The above scheme involves connecting the connecting frame 101 to the support screw 9 and connecting the connecting block 102 to the limiting rod 13. The motor 8 drives the support screw 9 to rotate, allowing adjustment of the position of the actuating component 10. This facilitates the first push plate 106 to move the aluminum alloy casting rods placed in the inner frame of the unloading frame 5, thus facilitating the subsequent sorting process. The electric push rod 104 pushes the connecting plate 105, adjusting the height of the connecting plate 105 and the first push plate 106 to improve flexibility. Two sliding frames 122 are respectively connected to two horizontal plates 4. By sliding the two sliding frames 122 on the two horizontal plates 4 and fixing them with screws, the position of the collecting frame 12 can be positioned, facilitating the collection of sorted aluminum alloy casting rods. The telescopic cylinder 124 pushes the second push plate 125, pushing out aluminum alloy casting rods that have fallen into the telescopic cylinder 124.
[0022] It should be noted that this utility model is an aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device. During use, the connecting frame 101 is sleeved with the support screw 9, and the connecting block 102 is sleeved with the limiting rod 13 to complete the installation and fixation of the actuating component 10. At the same time, the two sliding frames 122 are respectively sleeved on the two horizontal plates 4. By sliding the sliding frames 122 and fixing them with screws, the position of the collection frame 12 is positioned to prepare for subsequent casting rod collection. When the sorting operation starts, the aluminum alloy casting rods to be sorted are first placed into the feeding frame 5. At this time, the motor 8 drives the support screw 9 to rotate. The position of the actuating component 10 is adjusted through the screw transmission so that the first push plate 106 can accurately actuate the casting rods in the feeding frame 5 and push them one by one onto the conveying roller 25 of the support component 2. The support component 2 is the core structure of the sorting, and its several conveying rollers 25 are the core structure of the sorting device. The rollers 25 are arranged according to the rule of "dense on the left and sparse on the right". The distance between adjacent conveying rollers 25 increases from left to right. When the casting rods move on the conveying rollers 25, the smaller casting rods will fall from the narrower distance first, while the larger casting rods will continue to move to the right until they fall from the distance matching their size. This realizes the automatic sorting of casting rods of different specifications. If the sorting size needs to be adjusted, the distance between adjacent conveying rollers 25 can be changed by sliding the position of the first slider 23 in the chute 22 and then fixing it with the connecting screw 26. This can flexibly adapt to the sorting needs of different sizes. After sorting, the casting rods of different specifications will fall into the corresponding frame 121 of the collection frame 12. Finally, the telescopic cylinder 124 pushes the second push plate 125 to push the casting rods in the frame 121 out, completing the entire sorting and unloading process.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: Four support columns (1) are provided. A support assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four support columns (1). An N-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper left and upper right parts of the support assembly (2). A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (1) on the left and between the two support columns (1) on the right. Two horizontal plates (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixing plates (3). Several collection frames (12) are fitted onto the outer surfaces of the two horizontal plates (4). A feeding frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the support assembly (2). (5) A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the N-shaped frame (6) on the right side. A motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (7). A support block (11) is fixedly connected to the middle upper end of the N-shaped frame (6) on the left side. A support screw (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8). The support screw (9) is movably connected to the support block (11) through a connecting shaft. An actuating component (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support screw (9). A limit rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of the opposite ends of the two N-shaped frames (6). The support assembly (2) includes a support frame (21). The lower front and lower rear ends of the support frame (21) are provided with grooves (22). Several first sliders (23) are inserted into the inner wall of the groove (22) at the front end, and several second sliders (24) are inserted into the inner wall of the groove (22) at the rear end. The first sliders (23) and the second sliders (24) are connected to each other by a connecting shaft and a conveying roller (25). The front ends of several first sliders (23) are all connected with connecting screws (26). The support frame (21) is fixedly connected to four support columns (1).
2. The aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuating assembly (10) includes a connecting frame (101), a connecting block (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (101), a positioning plate (103) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block (102), an electric push rod (104) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning plate (103), a connecting plate (105) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (104), a push plate (106) is sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (105), and the connecting frame (101) is sleeved with the support screw (9).
3. The aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection frame (12) includes a frame (121), a second support plate (123) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the frame (121), a sliding frame (122) is fixedly connected to the lower front and lower rear ends of the frame (121), a telescopic cylinder (124) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate (123), and a second push plate (125) is fixedly connected to the part of the output end of the telescopic cylinder (124) that passes through the frame (121), and the second push plate (125) is inserted and connected to the frame (121).
4. The aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of horizontal sliding frames (122) are respectively connected to two horizontal plates (4).
5. The aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (102) is sleeved with the limiting rod (13).
6. The aluminum alloy casting rod sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several connecting screws (26) pass through several number one sliders (23) and are interlocked with the support frame (21).