Multi-frequency adjustable acoustic sootblower
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522133377.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
然而,该技术在长期使用过程中仍存在显著的不足:由于灰尘颗粒可能在凹槽处以及第二磁铁顶部积累,导致第一磁铁和第二磁铁之间无法完全对接,进而产生空隙,灰尘颗粒可能通过这些空隙进入扩声筒内,此外,进入扩声筒内部的灰尘颗粒容易附着在防尘网表面,防尘网的堵塞不仅影响声波的传播路径,还可能显著降低声波清灰器的整体清灰效果,鉴于此,我们提出多频可调声波清灰器
1、该多频可调声波清灰器,通过设置封闭件,在扩声筒停止工作时,能够封闭扩声筒的开口,避免灰尘颗粒飘入扩声筒内部,尤其通过矩形固定板与矩形封板的滑动配合,以及防脱滑块和防脱滑槽的设计,确保矩形封板在移动过程中始终保持稳定,并实现对扩声筒开口的可靠密封,从而大大提升了设备的防护效果和运行寿命。
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Figure CN224846435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, specifically a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic dust remover. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot removers are devices that clean dust based on the principle of acoustic vibration. By adjusting the frequency and amplitude of the sound waves, they can more efficiently remove dust, particulate matter, or stubborn deposits adhering to the internal and external surfaces of industrial equipment. Compared with traditional mechanical or chemical cleaning methods, acoustic cleaning is non-contact, non-destructive, and energy-efficient, and is widely used in the maintenance of equipment such as boilers, heat exchangers, and pipelines. However, existing acoustic cleaning equipment still has some shortcomings in terms of equipment protection, especially when the equipment is shut down or running for extended periods, as dust particles may have a negative impact on the internal components.
[0003] Patent CN219092977U discloses an acoustic dust cleaner, including a sound generator, a sound amplification tube, a mounting tube, and an equipment compartment wall. A drive motor and a winding reel are installed on the outer side of the equipment compartment wall, with a steel wire rope wound on the reel. A hollow conduit is inserted through the inner side of the equipment compartment wall. A limiting hole is opened at the upper right end of the sound amplification tube, and a baffle is movably installed within the limiting hole. The shape of the baffle matches the cross-sectional shape of the sound amplification tube. The steel wire rope passes through the conduit and connects to the upper end of the baffle. A U-shaped groove is provided at the lower right end of the sound amplification tube. The baffle cooperates with the groove. When the acoustic dust cleaner stops, the drive motor is started, driving the winding reel to release the steel wire rope, thereby causing the baffle to descend into the groove, sealing the opening of the sound amplification tube and preventing dust particles from entering the acoustic dust cleaner and causing damage to the equipment, thus providing good protection.
[0004] The aforementioned existing technology, when the acoustic cleaner stops, uses a baffle that descends into the recess of the sound-amplifying tube, effectively sealing the opening of the tube and preventing dust particles from entering the equipment, thus providing a certain degree of protection for the internal components. However, this technology still has significant shortcomings in long-term use: dust particles may accumulate in the recess and on top of the second magnet, causing the first and second magnets to not fully align, resulting in gaps. Dust particles may enter the sound-amplifying tube through these gaps. Furthermore, dust particles entering the sound-amplifying tube easily adhere to the surface of the dustproof mesh. The blockage of the dustproof mesh not only affects the propagation path of sound waves but may also significantly reduce the overall cleaning effect of the acoustic cleaner. In view of this, we propose a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic cleaner. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot cleaner to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave cleaner includes a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator and a device chamber wall. The output end of the multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator is equipped with a sound amplification tube. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator is used to generate sound waves with adjustable frequency and amplitude. The sound waves are transmitted into the device through the sound amplification tube to achieve efficient removal of dust and deposits. The outer wall of the device chamber wall is provided with a first rectangular fixed tube and a lifting component. The lifting component is located directly above the first rectangular fixed tube. The right end of the sound amplification tube passes through the first rectangular fixed tube into the device. Glass wool is filled between the outer wall of the sound amplification tube and the inner wall of the first rectangular fixed tube to reduce noise. The right end of the sound amplification tube is provided with a sealing component. The sealing component is used to close its opening when the sound amplification tube stops working to prevent dust particles from entering the interior of the sound amplification tube and thus damaging the device. The closure includes a rectangular fixing plate fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the sound tube. A rectangular sealing plate is provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate. The rectangular sealing plate closes the opening of the sound tube by sliding. Anti-detachment sliders are provided at the bottom left side of the rectangular sealing plate and near the front and rear ends. Anti-detachment grooves are provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate and near the front and rear sides. The two anti-detachment sliders are slidably connected in the two anti-detachment grooves to ensure that the rectangular sealing plate remains stable during movement and to prevent it from sliding off. A lifting ring is provided at the middle of the top of the rectangular sealing plate. The lifting ring is used to connect a steel wire rope to realize the lifting and lowering of the rectangular sealing plate. The lifting component includes a second rectangular fixed tube, which provides a channel for the operation of the wire rope. The second rectangular fixed tube is installed through the outer wall of the equipment compartment. A rectangular cover is detachably connected to the left side of the second rectangular fixed tube by bolts. A winding reel is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular cover. A motor for driving the winding reel to rotate is provided on the front side of the rectangular cover. The motor is connected to an external power supply and controller. The winding reel is used to wind and unwind the wire rope. The motor drives the winding reel to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting control of the enclosure. The wire rope is wound on the winding reel. The end of the wire rope away from the winding reel is connected to a lifting ring. The wire rope is used to transmit the power of the winding reel to move the enclosure up and down to the designated position.
[0007] Preferably, a frame-shaped fixing plate is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the first rectangular fixing tube, and a docking plate is provided on the outer wall of the sound amplifier tube. The docking plate is detachably connected to the frame-shaped fixing plate by bolts and nuts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the sound amplifier tube.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-detachment slider includes a rectangular block fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular sealing plate. The rectangular block is slidably connected to the strip groove to realize the smooth movement of the rectangular sealing plate. A circular block is provided on the left side of the rectangular block, and the circular block is slidably connected to the circular groove to further ensure the stability of the anti-detachment slider.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-detachment groove includes a strip groove, the rectangular block is slidably connected in the strip groove, and a circular groove is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the strip groove. The circular block is slidably connected in the circular groove, and the inner diameter of the circular groove is larger than the width of the strip groove, thereby ensuring that the anti-detachment slider is always located in the anti-detachment groove, avoiding accidental detachment of the slider, and ensuring the stability of the rectangular sealing plate moving up and down.
[0010] Preferably, two triangular positioning blocks are provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate near the bottom, which are arranged symmetrically front to back. These blocks position the rectangular sealing plate as it moves downward, so that the rectangular sealing plate just closes the opening of the sound amplifier tube. When the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate abuts against the triangular positioning blocks, the left side of the rectangular sealing plate fits against the right end of the sound amplifier tube, thus achieving a reliable seal on the opening of the sound amplifier tube.
[0011] Preferably, a partition is provided inside the second rectangular fixed tube near the right end, and a rubber ring is provided through the right side of the partition. The steel wire rope passes through the rubber ring, and the rubber ring wraps around the steel wire rope to prevent dust particles from entering the space to the left of the partition and to prevent dust particles from adhering to the winding spool.
[0012] Preferably, a guide wheel is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular fixed tube and near the right side of the partition. The steel wire rope passes around the guide wheel, which guides the movement path of the steel wire rope to ensure smooth operation and avoid jamming. A U-shaped clearance opening is provided on the right side of the bottom of the second rectangular fixed tube. When the steel wire rope drives the rectangular sealing plate to move up to the maximum height, the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate is located above the top of the right end of the sound amplifier tube, and the top of the rectangular sealing plate is in contact with the bottom of the second rectangular fixed tube. The U-shaped clearance opening is used to avoid the lifting ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This multi-frequency adjustable acoustic dust cleaner, through the setting of a sealing component, can seal the opening of the amplifier tube when it stops working, preventing dust particles from drifting into the amplifier tube. In particular, through the sliding cooperation between the rectangular fixed plate and the rectangular sealing plate, as well as the design of the anti-detachment slider and anti-detachment groove, it is ensured that the rectangular sealing plate remains stable during movement and achieves a reliable seal on the amplifier tube opening, thereby greatly improving the protective effect and service life of the equipment.
[0014] 2. This multi-frequency adjustable acoustic cleaner achieves lifting and lowering control of the enclosure through the cooperation of the winding reel and the wire rope. The winding reel is driven by a motor, which ensures precise and stable control. At the same time, the guide wheel guides the running path of the wire rope, preventing the normal lifting and lowering of the enclosure from being affected by jamming during the operation of the wire rope. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall usage structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the loudspeaker and the sealing component in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rectangular fixing plate in this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Multi-frequency adjustable sound wave generator; 2. Amplifier tube; 20. Docking plate; 3. Equipment compartment wall; 4. First rectangular fixing tube; 40. Frame-shaped fixing plate; 5. Lifting component; 50. Second rectangular fixing tube; 500. U-shaped clearance opening; 51. Rectangular cover; 52. Winding reel; 53. Guide wheel; 54. Partition plate; 55. Motor; 56. Rubber ring; 6. Sealing component; 60. Rectangular fixing plate; 61. Rectangular sealing plate; 62. Anti-slip groove; 620. Strip groove; 621. Circular groove; 63. Anti-slip slider; 630. Rectangular block; 631. Circular block; 64. Lifting ring; 65. Triangular positioning block; 7. Steel wire rope. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave cleaner includes a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator 1 and an equipment chamber wall 3. The output end of the multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator 1 is equipped with a sound amplification tube 2. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator 1 is used to generate sound waves with adjustable frequency and amplitude. The sound waves are transmitted to the equipment through the sound amplification tube 2 to achieve efficient removal of dust and deposits. The outer wall of the equipment chamber wall 3 is provided with a first rectangular fixed tube 4 and a lifting component 5. The lifting component 5 is located directly above the first rectangular fixed tube 4. The right end of the sound amplification tube 2 passes through the first rectangular fixed tube 4 into the equipment. Glass wool is filled between the outer wall of the sound amplification tube 2 and the inner wall of the first rectangular fixed tube 4 to reduce noise. The right end of the sound amplification tube 2 is provided with a sealing component 6. The sealing component 6 is used to close its opening when the sound amplification tube 2 stops working to prevent dust particles from entering the interior of the sound amplification tube 2 and thus damaging the equipment. The closure 6 includes a rectangular fixing plate 60 fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the sound tube 2. A rectangular sealing plate 61 is provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate 60. The rectangular sealing plate 61 closes the opening of the sound tube 2 by sliding. Anti-detachment sliders 63 are provided at the bottom left side of the rectangular sealing plate 61 and near the front and rear ends. Anti-detachment grooves 62 are provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate 60 and near the front and rear sides. The two anti-detachment sliders 63 are slidably connected in the two anti-detachment grooves 62 respectively to ensure that the rectangular sealing plate 61 remains stable during movement and to prevent it from sliding off. A lifting ring 64 is provided at the middle of the top of the rectangular sealing plate 61. The lifting ring 64 is used to connect the steel wire rope 7, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the rectangular sealing plate 61. The lifting component 5 includes a second rectangular fixed tube 50, which provides a channel for the operation of the wire rope 7. The second rectangular fixed tube 50 is installed through the outer wall of the equipment compartment 3. A rectangular cover 51 is detachably connected to the left side of the second rectangular fixed tube 50 by bolts. A winding reel 52 is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular cover 51. A motor 55 is provided on the front side of the rectangular cover 51 to drive the winding reel 52 to rotate. The motor 55 is connected to an external power supply and controller. The winding reel 52 is used to wind and unwind the wire rope 7. The motor 55 drives the winding reel 52 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting control of the enclosure 6. The wire rope 7 is wound on the winding reel 52. The end of the wire rope 7 away from the winding reel 52 is connected to the lifting ring 64. The wire rope 7 is used to transmit the power of the winding reel 52 to move the enclosure 6 up and down to the designated position.
[0019] In this embodiment, a frame-shaped fixing plate 40 is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the first rectangular fixing tube 4, and a docking plate 20 is provided on the outer wall of the sound amplifier tube 2. The docking plate 20 is detachably connected to the frame-shaped fixing plate 40 by bolts and nuts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the sound amplifier tube 2.
[0020] Specifically, the anti-detachment slider 63 includes a rectangular block 630 fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular sealing plate 61. The rectangular block 630 is slidably connected to the strip groove 620 to realize the smooth movement of the rectangular sealing plate 61. A circular block 631 is provided on the left side of the rectangular block 630. The circular block 631 is slidably connected to the circular groove 621 to further ensure the stability of the anti-detachment slider 63.
[0021] Furthermore, the anti-detachment groove 62 includes a strip groove 620, a rectangular block 630 slidably connected within the strip groove 620, and a circular groove 621 is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the strip groove 620. The circular block 631 is slidably connected within the circular groove 621. The inner diameter of the circular groove 621 is larger than the width of the strip groove 620, thereby ensuring that the anti-detachment slider 63 is always located within the anti-detachment groove 62, preventing the slider from accidentally falling off, and ensuring the stability of the rectangular sealing plate 61 moving up and down.
[0022] Furthermore, two triangular positioning blocks 65 are provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate 60 near the bottom, which are arranged symmetrically front to back. These blocks position the rectangular sealing plate 61 as it moves downward, so that the rectangular sealing plate 61 just closes the opening of the sound amplifier tube 2. When the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate 61 abuts against the triangular positioning blocks 65, the left side of the rectangular sealing plate 61 fits against the right end of the sound amplifier tube 2, thus achieving a reliable seal on the opening of the sound amplifier tube 2.
[0023] Furthermore, a partition 54 is provided inside the second rectangular fixed tube 50 and near the right end. A rubber ring 56 is provided through the right side of the partition 54. The steel wire rope 7 passes through the rubber ring 56. The rubber ring 56 wraps around the steel wire rope 7 to prevent dust particles from entering the space to the left of the partition 54 and to prevent dust particles from adhering to the winding reel 52.
[0024] Furthermore, a guide wheel 53 is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular fixed tube 50 and near the right side of the partition 54. The steel wire rope 7 passes around the guide wheel 53. The guide wheel 53 is used to guide the movement path of the steel wire rope 7 to ensure that the steel wire rope 7 can run smoothly and avoid jamming. A U-shaped clearance opening 500 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the second rectangular fixed tube 50. When the steel wire rope 7 drives the rectangular sealing plate 61 to move up to the maximum height, the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate 61 is located above the top of the right end of the sound amplifier tube 2, and the top of the rectangular sealing plate 61 is in contact with the bottom of the second rectangular fixed tube 50. The U-shaped clearance opening 500 is used to avoid the lifting ring 64.
[0025] In this embodiment, the multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave cleaner is activated by starting the multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator 1. The acoustic waves are transmitted to the inside of the equipment through the amplifier tube 2, using acoustic vibration to remove dust, particles, or deposits adhering to the inner wall of the equipment's pipes. When the equipment is running, the rectangular sealing plate 61 is in the raised state, and the opening of the amplifier tube 2 remains open to ensure that the acoustic waves can be smoothly transmitted to the cleaning area. At this time, the winding reel 52 drives the steel wire rope 7 through the drive of the motor 55, raising the rectangular sealing plate 61 to a specified height. The guide wheel 53 is used to guide the path of the steel wire rope 7 to ensure smooth operation of the steel wire rope 7 and avoid jamming. When the cleaning equipment stops working, the motor 55 drives the winding reel 52 to release the steel wire rope 7, and the rectangular sealing plate 61 slowly descends under the action of gravity. When the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate 61 contacts the triangular positioning block 65, the rectangular sealing plate 61 completely fits the right end of the amplifier tube 2, achieving a reliable seal on the opening of the amplifier tube 2, preventing dust particles from drifting into the inside of the amplifier tube 2, thereby protecting the equipment components.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave cleaner, comprising a multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator (1) and an equipment compartment wall (3), wherein the output end of the multi-frequency adjustable acoustic wave generator (1) is provided with a sound amplification tube (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the equipment compartment (3) is provided with a first rectangular fixed tube (4) and a lifting component (5). The lifting component (5) is located directly above the first rectangular fixed tube (4). The right end of the sound amplifier (2) passes through the first rectangular fixed tube (4) into the equipment. The right end of the sound amplifier (2) is provided with a sealing component (6). The sealing component (6) includes a rectangular fixed plate (60) fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the sound amplifier (2). The right side of the rectangular fixed plate (60) is provided with a rectangular sealing plate (61). The bottom left side of the rectangular sealing plate (61) and near the front and rear ends are provided with anti-detachment sliders (63). The right side of the rectangular fixed plate (60) and near the front and rear sides are provided with anti-detachment grooves (62). The two anti-detachment... The slider (63) is slidably connected to the two anti-slip grooves (62) respectively. The top center of the rectangular sealing plate (61) is provided with a lifting ring (64). The lifting component (5) includes a second rectangular fixing tube (50). The second rectangular fixing tube (50) is installed through the outer wall of the equipment compartment wall (3). The left side of the second rectangular fixing tube (50) is detachably connected to a rectangular cover (51) by bolts. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular cover (51) are rotatably connected to a winding disc (52). The front side of the rectangular cover (51) is provided with a motor (55) for driving the winding disc (52) to rotate. A steel wire rope (7) is wound on the winding disc (52). The end of the steel wire rope (7) away from the winding disc (52) is connected to the lifting ring (64).
2. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rectangular fixed tube (4) has a frame-shaped fixed plate (40) on the left side of its outer wall, and the sound amplification tube (2) has a docking plate (20) on its outer wall. The docking plate (20) is detachably connected to the frame-shaped fixed plate (40) by bolts and nuts.
3. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-detachment slider (63) includes a rectangular block (630) fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular sealing plate (61), and a circular block (631) is provided on the left side of the rectangular block (630).
4. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-slip groove (62) includes a strip groove (620), the rectangular block (630) is slidably connected in the strip groove (620), and a circular groove (621) is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the strip groove (620), and the circular block (631) is slidably connected in the circular groove (621).
5. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two triangular positioning blocks (65) are provided on the right side of the rectangular fixing plate (60) and near the bottom. When the bottom of the rectangular sealing plate (61) abuts against the triangular positioning blocks (65), the left side of the rectangular sealing plate (61) is in contact with the right end of the sound amplifier (2).
6. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (54) is provided inside the second rectangular fixed tube (50) and near the right end. A rubber ring (56) is provided through the right side of the partition (54), and the steel wire rope (7) passes through the rubber ring (56).
7. The multi-frequency adjustable acoustic soot remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide wheel (53) is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular fixed tube (50) and near the right side of the partition (54). The steel wire rope (7) passes around the guide wheel (53). A U-shaped clearance opening (500) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the second rectangular fixed tube (50).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sound wave ash removal device
CN219092977U