A test tube cleaning apparatus for clinical tests

CN224846443UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13JIANGSU LEEWAY BIOLOGICAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521487973.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种临床试验用试管清洗设备,所要解决的技术问题是现有技术中的临床试验用试管清洗设备大多无法实现同时对多个试管清洗的用时,满足对不同口径试管的夹持,同时对试管的内壁进行擦拭刷洗

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型的临床试验用试管清洗设备通过将箱盖可拆卸地罩设在清洗台顶部,且对应洗刷组件设置数量适配的罩筒,清洗时将固定筒和固定环罩设起来。这能有效防止在清洗试管过程中,清洗液飞溅以及试管内残留的有害物质溢出,通过设置夹持组件对试管进行夹持,通过设置洗刷组件对夹持的试管进行内壁的洗刷,提供清洗效果和效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical test is with test tube cleaning equipment, including cleaning table, box cover, water tank, flush pump, clamping component and wash component, the box cover detachable cover is established in the cleaning table top, the water tank is connected with and is arranged at the cleaning table one side, flush pump electric connection is arranged at the other side of cleaning table, and clamping component is multiple and interval setting is established on the cleaning table, wash component sets up corresponding clamping component, and the test tube of clamping is flushed, the utility model discloses a box cover is detachable cover and is established in the cleaning table top, and the cover barrel of corresponding wash component sets up the number adaptation, and the fixed cylinder and fixed ring cover are established when cleaning, prevent in the process of cleaning test tube, and the harmful substance of washing liquid splashing and test tube residual spills, through the setting clamping component and clamping the test tube, through the setting wash component and the wash of the inner wall of clamping test tube, provide the cleaning effect and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of test tube cleaning technology, specifically relating to a test tube cleaning device for clinical trials. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, test tube racks are one of the most frequently used medical devices in clinical laboratories. After use, test tubes used in clinical trials are usually sterilized together, which increases the number of test tubes used in the experiment, leading to higher equipment costs and increased workload for medical staff. If test tubes are not cleaned in time, there will be residues on the inner wall that are difficult to remove. Once the volatile solvents evaporate, residues will adhere to the inner wall of the test tubes, making cleaning more difficult.

[0003] Currently, most test tube cleaning methods involve manual cleaning by medical staff, which is inefficient. Some test tube cleaning devices use rotating shafts, which immerse multiple test tubes in water and then use a motor to drive brushes to clean them. However, these devices have the following drawbacks: the water in the cleaning tank needs to be changed several times to ensure thorough cleaning. The first cleaning involves adding cleaning agents, followed by rinsing with clean water, resulting in water waste.

[0004] Chinese patent application number 201921140633.7 discloses a test tube cleaning device for clinical trials, including a cleaning tank. A lifting plate is connected to the top of the cleaning tank via a hydraulic lifter. A drive box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and a cleaning rod with a hollow structure is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drive box. A mixing tank is connected to the top of the lifting plate, and a fixing plate is connected to the top of the lifting plate via a fixing rod. A water tank and a cleaning agent tank are sequentially connected to the top of the fixing plate. Both the water tank and the cleaning agent tank are connected to the mixing tank via a first pipe. A water pump is connected to the top of the drive box. The input end of the water pump is connected to the mixing tank via a second pipe, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe movably connected inside the cleaning rod. A test tube placement plate is connected to the cleaning tank. Although the technical solution provided by this patent can simultaneously rinse multiple test tubes, it cannot clamp and fix test tubes of different diameters, nor can it wipe and clean the inside of the test tubes. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a test tube cleaning device for clinical trials. The technical problem to be solved is that most existing test tube cleaning devices for clinical trials cannot achieve the time required to clean multiple test tubes at the same time, meet the requirements of clamping test tubes of different diameters, and simultaneously wipe and brush the inner wall of the test tubes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a test tube cleaning device for clinical trials, including a cleaning table, a lid, a water tank, a rinsing pump, clamping components, and a washing component. The lid is detachably mounted on the top of the cleaning table. The water tank is connected to one side of the cleaning table, and the rinsing pump is electrically connected to the other side of the cleaning table. Multiple clamping components are spaced apart on the cleaning table to clamp the test tubes for clinical trials. The washing component is positioned corresponding to the clamping components and rinses the clamped test tubes.

[0007] By detachably covering the top of the cleaning station with a lid and providing an appropriate number of covers for the corresponding washing components, the fixing cylinders and rings are covered during cleaning. This effectively prevents the cleaning solution from splashing and harmful substances from spilling out of the test tubes during the cleaning process. The test tubes are held in place by clamping components, and the inner walls of the clamped test tubes are scrubbed by the washing components, providing both cleaning effectiveness and efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, each clamping assembly includes a fixed cylinder, a support rod, a fixing ring, and a locking assembly. The fixed cylinder is hollow and fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning table. At least two support rods are symmetrically fixed to the top of the fixed cylinder. The fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod. The locking assembly is connected and mounted inside the fixing ring to clamp the test tube placed therein. By making the fixed cylinder hollow and fixing it to the top of the cleaning table, the hollow design reduces the weight of the entire clamping assembly without affecting its support capacity for the upper structure. Fixing it to the top of the cleaning table provides a stable mounting base for the entire clamping assembly, ensuring that the entire assembly will not shift or shake during the clamping of the test tube and subsequent cleaning operations, thus guaranteeing operational stability.

[0009] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a locking strip, a latch, an arc-shaped clamp, and a sliding buckle. The latch is disposed on the inner wall of the fixing ring. One end of the locking strip is fixed to the latch, and the other end passes through the latch to form an enclosing structure. Several arc-shaped clamps are spaced apart on the locking strip. The sliding buckle is slidably clamped on the fixing ring, and its inner wall is connected to the end of the locking strip that passes through the latch. By connecting the sliding buckle to the end of the locking strip that passes through the latch on the inner wall, and by allowing the sliding buckle to slide on the fixing ring, the operator can flexibly adjust the size of the locking strip enclosure according to the outer diameter of the test tube. When it is necessary to clamp a thinner test tube, the sliding buckle can be slid away from the latch to reduce the size of the locking strip enclosure; when it is necessary to clamp a thicker test tube, the sliding buckle can be slid closer to the latch to increase the size of the locking strip enclosure, thereby achieving precise clamping of test tubes of different sizes for clinical trials.

[0010] Optionally, the outer wall of the fixing ring is provided with multiple locking holes at intervals, and the outer wall of the sliding buckle is provided with a locking button. The locking button passes through the sliding buckle and is inserted into the locking hole to limit the position of the sliding buckle. By inserting the locking button through the sliding buckle and into the locking hole, the position of the sliding buckle on the fixing ring can be accurately fixed, providing multiple fixable positions for the sliding buckle. The operator can adjust the sliding buckle to a suitable position according to the actual thickness of the test tube to be clamped, and then insert the locking button into the corresponding locking hole to achieve precise positioning and stable clamping of test tubes of different diameters.

[0011] Optionally, the device also includes a rubber clamp, which is disposed inside the fixed cylinder. The rubber clamp has a semi-elliptical structure and an opening at the end for easy insertion of the test tube. By using a rubber clamp, when the test tube is inserted into the fixed cylinder, the rubber clamp can act as a buffer, reducing the hard impact between the test tube and the fixed cylinder and preventing the test tube from breaking due to excessive insertion force.

[0012] Optionally, the washing assembly includes a rinsing pipe and a washing component. The rinsing pipe is set on the washing platform and located on the center line of the fixed cylinder and the fixed ring. The end of the rinsing pipe is provided with several spray holes. By providing several spray holes on the rinsing pipe, the contact area of ​​the rinsing pipe is increased. During the washing process, the rinsing liquid sprayed from the spray holes at the end of the rinsing pipe can act evenly on all parts of the test tube, avoiding the problem of uneven cleaning caused by the deviation of the rinsing position, thereby ensuring that every part of the test tube can be fully rinsed and improving the cleaning effect.

[0013] Optionally, the washing assembly further includes a rubber sleeve and a brush, the rubber sleeve being movably fitted onto the end of the rinsing pipe near the top, and the brush being adhesively attached to the outer circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve.

[0014] Optionally, the inlet of the rinsing pump is connected to the water tank, and the outlet is connected to the rinsing pipe. The cleaning platform is equipped with control buttons electrically connected to each scrubbing component. The separate connection design between the water tank and the rinsing pump facilitates the replacement of the rinsing fluid in the water tank. When it is necessary to change to a different type of rinsing fluid or to clean and maintain the water tank, simply turn off the rinsing pump, drain the old rinsing fluid from the water tank, perform the appropriate treatment, and then refill with new rinsing fluid.

[0015] Optionally, the box cover is provided with a number of matching covers for the washing assembly. The outer periphery of the fixed cylinder at the top of the washing platform is provided with an annular groove. Each cover covers the fixed cylinder and the fixed ring and fits into the annular groove. By setting the cover, water splashing out during rinsing is avoided.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The clinical trial test tube cleaning device of this utility model features a detachable lid mounted on top of the cleaning table, with a corresponding number of hoods for the washing components. During cleaning, the fixing cylinders and fixing rings are covered. This effectively prevents splashing of cleaning solution and leakage of harmful substances remaining in the test tubes during the cleaning process. The device uses clamping components to hold the test tubes and washing components to clean the inner walls of the clamped test tubes, providing both cleaning effectiveness and efficiency.

[0017] 2. The clinical trial tube cleaning device of this utility model connects the sliding buckle to the end of the locking strip through the inner wall, and the sliding buckle can slide on the fixing ring, so that the operator can flexibly adjust the size of the locking strip enclosure according to the outer diameter of the test tube. By inserting the locking button through the sliding buckle and then into the locking hole, the position of the sliding buckle on the fixing ring can be accurately fixed, providing multiple fixable positions for the sliding buckle. The operator can adjust the sliding buckle to a suitable size according to the actual thickness of the test tube to be clamped, and then insert the locking button into the corresponding locking hole to achieve precise positioning and stable clamping of test tubes of different diameters.

[0018] 3. The clinical trial tube cleaning device of this utility model has a rubber clamp made of rubber material. When the test tube is inserted into the fixed cylinder, the rubber clamp can play a buffer role and reduce the hard collision between the test tube and the fixed cylinder. By setting several spray holes on the rinsing tube, the contact area of ​​the rinsing tube is increased. During the cleaning process, the rinsing liquid sprayed from the spray hole at the end of the rinsing tube can be evenly applied to all parts of the test tube. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning table structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component of this utility model from another perspective. Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the flushing pipe part of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-washing platform, 11-annular groove, 12-control button, 2-box cover, 21-hood, 3-water tank, 4-rinsing pump, 5-clamping assembly, 51-fixed cylinder, 52-support rod, 53-fixed ring, 54-locking strip, 55-lock, 56-arc clamp, 57-sliding buckle, 58-locking button, 59-rubber clamp seat, 6-washing assembly, 61-rinsing pipe, 62-spray nozzle, 63-rubber sleeve, 64-brush. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] One embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a test tube cleaning device for clinical trials is provided, including a cleaning platform 1, a lid 2, a water tank 3, a rinsing pump 4, a clamping assembly 5, and a washing assembly 6. The lid 2 is adapted to the top area of ​​the cleaning platform 1 and is detachably mounted on the top of the cleaning platform 1. The water tank 3 and the rinsing pump 4 are respectively connected to both ends of the cleaning platform 1. Several clamping assemblies 5 and several washing assemblies 6 are provided, with the clamping assemblies 5 located on the top of the cleaning platform 1 and the washing assemblies 6 correspondingly located within the clamping assemblies 5.

[0023] In use, the operator holds the test tube to be cleaned using the clamping component 5, starts the rinsing pump 4, and introduces water from the water tank 3 into the washing component 6 to rinse the clamped test tube. After rinsing, the operator controls the test tube to rub the washing component 6 against the inner wall of the test tube to clean the inner wall.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the clamping components 5 are preferably symmetrically arranged in two groups, with each group consisting of 5 clamping components 5 arranged in a linear array. Each clamping component 5 includes a fixing cylinder 51, which is preferably a hollow cylindrical structure welded to the top of the cleaning table 1. Each clamping component 5 has 3 support rods 52 arranged in a circumferential array on the top of the fixing cylinder 51. A fixing ring 53 is welded and fixed to the top of the 3 support rods 52, and a locking component is connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 53.

[0025] In use, the test tube to be cleaned is inserted into the fixing cylinder 51 and the fixing ring 53. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the axes of the fixing cylinder 51 and the fixing ring 53 are on the same line, and the inner diameters of the fixing cylinder 51 and the fixing ring 53 are the same. After the test tube is inserted, it is clamped and fixed by the locking assembly.

[0026] refer to Figure 4and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the locking assembly includes a buckle 55, which is a rectangular block structure fixedly welded to the inner wall of the fixing ring 53. The buckle 55 is connected to a locking strip 54. In this embodiment, the locking strip 54 is preferably a metal strip in the prior art, such as aluminum or iron. One end of the locking strip 54 is fixed to one side of the buckle 55, and the other end passes through the other side of the buckle 55 to form an enclosing structure. In this embodiment, a sliding buckle 57 is fixed to the end of the locking strip 54 that passes through the buckle 55. The sliding buckle 57 is engaged with the fixing ring 53. The inner wall of the sliding buckle 57 is fixed to the end of the locking strip 54 with glue. The inner wall of the locking strip 54 is also glued with several arc-shaped clips 56 in the prior art. The arc-shaped clips 56 are preferably made of silicone material and are fixed at intervals on the inner wall of the locking strip 54.

[0027] In use, the test tube to be cleaned is placed in the fixed cylinder 51. By controlling the movement of the sliding buckle 57 on the fixed ring 53, the locking bar 54 is driven to slide in the sliding buckle 57, changing the size of the collar area enclosed by the locking bar 54, thereby clamping the test tube with the arc-shaped clip 56 on the locking bar 54. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the support rods 52 are preferably three in number and are fixed on the fixed cylinder 51 at equal angles. The maximum length of the sliding buckle 57 sliding along the fixed ring 53 is the length of the fixed ring 53 between the beam support rods 52. At the same time, the area where the sliding buckle 57 slides on the fixed ring 53 is provided with several locking holes at intervals. The sliding buckle 57 is movably inserted with a locking button 58 corresponding to the locking buckle 55. When it is necessary to fix the sliding buckle 57 in the current position, simply press the locking button 58 and insert the locking button 58 into the locking hole to lock the current position.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixed cylinder 51 is also provided with a rubber clamp 59 inside. The rubber clamp 59 is preferably a semi-elliptical structure made of rubber material, and the end of the rubber clamp 59 is fixed inside the fixed cylinder 51. The end of the rubber clamp 59 has an opening, which is a circular hole and has four grooves arranged in an array on the outer periphery. When in use, the end of the test tube is inserted into the rubber clamp 59 through the hole and the groove to fix the end of the test tube.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the washing assembly 6 includes a rinsing pipe 61, which is fixedly installed on each washing platform 1 located inside the fixed cylinder 51. The rinsing pipe 61 has a plurality of spray holes 62 at its end and near the end. A rubber sleeve 63 is also fitted at the end of the rinsing pipe 61, and the circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve 63 is arrayed with brushes 64.

[0030] In use, place the test tube in the fixing tube 51 with the opening of the test tube facing downwards and fit the rinsing tube 61 inside until the open end of the test tube is fixed by the rubber clamp 59. At this time, start the rinsing pump 4 to pass water from the water tank 3 into the rinsing tube 61. Under the action of the spray hole 62, the water rinses the inner wall of the test tube. When it is necessary to wipe the inner wall of the test tube, the rinsing pump 4 can be turned off and the inner wall of the test tube can be wiped by the brush 64, or the rinsing pump 4 can be turned on to rinse the inner wall of the test tube while holding the test tube by hand so that the brush 64 moves up and down against the inner wall of the test tube to wipe it.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inlet of the flushing pump 4 is connected to the water tank 3, and the outlet is connected to the flushing pipe 61. The cleaning table 1 is equipped with a control button 12 that is electrically connected to the valve of the individual flushing pipe 61 in each washing assembly 6. In this embodiment, the water tank 3 can contain water, detergent, or other cleaning solutions. It should be noted that controlling the flushing pump 4 and the individual pipes through the control button 12 is a direct application of the prior art and is common knowledge to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the cover 2 is provided with a number of appropriate covers 21 corresponding to the rinsing pipe 61 in the washing assembly 6. The outer periphery of the top fixing cylinder 51 of the washing platform 1 is provided with an annular groove 11. Each cover 21 covers the fixing cylinder 51 and the fixing ring 53 and fits them in the annular groove 11. In use, the operator can cover the top of the washing platform 1 with the cover 2 to reduce the water splashing out of the rinsing pipe 61.

[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these forms are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A test tube cleaning device for clinical trials, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning platform (1), a lid (2), a water tank (3), a rinsing pump (4), a clamping assembly (5), and a washing assembly (6). The lid (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the cleaning platform (1). The water tank (3) is connected to one side of the cleaning platform (1). The rinsing pump (4) is electrically connected to the other side of the cleaning platform (1). Multiple clamping assemblies (5) are spaced apart on the cleaning platform (1) to clamp the test tubes for clinical trials. The washing assembly (6) is set corresponding to the clamping assembly (5) and rinses the clamped test tubes.

2. The test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each clamping assembly (5) includes a fixed cylinder (51), a support rod (52), a fixing ring (53), and a locking assembly. The fixed cylinder (51) is hollow and fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning table (1). At least two support rods (52) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the fixed cylinder (51). The fixing ring (53) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (52). The locking assembly is connected and installed inside the fixing ring (53) to clamp the test tube placed therein.

3. The test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a locking bar (54), a buckle (55), an arc-shaped clamp (56), and a sliding buckle (57). The buckle (55) is disposed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (53). One end of the locking bar (54) is fixed to the buckle (55), and the other end passes through the buckle (55) to form an enclosing structure. There are several arc-shaped clamps (56) that are spaced apart on the locking bar (54). The sliding buckle (57) is slidably clamped on the fixing ring (53), and its inner wall is connected to the end of the locking bar (54) that passes through the buckle (55).

4. The test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed ring (53) is provided with a plurality of lock holes at intervals, and the outer wall of the sliding buckle (57) is provided with a locking button (58). The locking button (58) passes through the sliding buckle (57) and is inserted into the lock hole to limit the position of the sliding buckle (57).

5. A test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The device also includes a rubber clamp (59), which is located inside the fixed cylinder (51). The rubber clamp (59) has a semi-elliptical structure and an opening at the end for easy insertion of test tubes.

6. The test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing assembly (6) includes a rinsing pipe (61) and a washing assembly. The rinsing pipe (61) is set on the washing table (1) and located on the center line of the fixed cylinder (51) and the fixed ring (53). The end of the rinsing pipe (61) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (62).

7. A test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The washing assembly (6) also includes a rubber sleeve (63) and a brush (64). The rubber sleeve (63) is movably fitted at the end of the rinsing pipe (61) near the top, and the brush (64) is glued to the outer circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve (63).

8. A test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inlet of the flushing pump (4) is connected to the water tank (3), and the outlet is connected to the flushing pipe (61). The cleaning table (1) is equipped with a control button (12) that is electrically connected to each scrubbing component (6).

9. A test tube cleaning device for clinical trials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The box cover (2) is provided with a number of matching covers (21) corresponding to the washing assembly (6). The outer periphery of the top fixing cylinder (51) of the washing table (1) is provided with an annular groove (11). Each cover (21) covers the fixing cylinder (51) and the fixing ring (53) and fits them in the annular groove (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Test tube cleaning device for clinical tests

    CN210754199U