A diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve body assembling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522483503.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]而在安装活塞连杆组件前,需要对其安装位置处安装连杆套体,作为导向套体,而现有的连杆套体均是人工人工手动对准装配,而在装配时由于人工安装,其位置不容易对准,或者由于倾斜,其容易卡在安装处的壁面,容易产生磕破或磨损,影响安装精度,而且人工手动装配,由于需要对准位置,单件装配耗时可达15-20分钟,且合格率受人为因素影响波动较大,难以满足规模化生产需求
[0020]与现有技术相比,它可以直接将连杆套体通过3D打印方式加工出来并自动装入发动机中,其加工效率高,效率高,大大降低人工劳动量,而且连杆套体通过3D打印方式加工,无需备货,降低配件管理难度,使用效果好。
Smart Images

Figure CN224846670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical fields:
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diesel engine technology, and more specifically to a diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device. Background technology:
[0002] In the diesel engine assembly process, the assembly precision of the piston connecting rod assembly with the cylinder block and crankshaft directly determines the engine's power performance and service life.
[0003] Before installing the piston connecting rod assembly, a connecting rod sleeve needs to be installed at the installation position as a guide sleeve. However, the existing connecting rod sleeves are all manually aligned and assembled. During assembly, due to manual installation, it is not easy to align the position, or due to tilting, it is easy to get stuck on the wall at the installation position, which can easily cause damage or wear, affecting the installation accuracy. Moreover, manual assembly requires alignment, and the assembly time for a single piece can be as long as 15-20 minutes. Furthermore, the pass rate is greatly affected by human factors and fluctuates greatly, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Utility model content:
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device. It can directly process the connecting rod sleeve by 3D printing and automatically install it into the engine. It has high processing efficiency, greatly reduces manual labor, and the connecting rod sleeve is processed by 3D printing, eliminating the need for inventory and reducing the difficulty of parts management. It also has good performance.
[0005] The solution of this utility model to the aforementioned technical problem is:
[0006] A diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device includes a frame, a 3D printing device is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame, a printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism is installed on the top surface of the top plate of the frame below the print head of the 3D printing device, and a receiving plate is installed on the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism.
[0007] A central fixed seat is fixed to the top surface of the top plate of the frame. A rotary cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate of the central fixed seat. The top end of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder extends out of the top surface of the central fixed seat and is fixed with a lifting adjustment mechanism. A front-to-back moving mechanism is fixed to the left side wall of the lifting block of the lifting adjustment mechanism. A horizontal plate extending to the left is fixed to the moving block of the front-to-back moving mechanism. Two gripping cylinders are fixed to the horizontal plate. A gripping plate is fixed to the bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder. Multiple vacuum suction cups are fixed to the top surface of the gripping plate.
[0008] An engine placement plate is fixed to the left side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame. The engine to be processed is placed on the top surface of the engine placement plate and corresponds to the gripping plate.
[0009] An upper protective cover is fixed on the top surface of the top plate of the frame. The 3D printing device, the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism, the intermediate fixed seat, the lifting and adjusting mechanism, and the forward and backward moving mechanism are all located in the upper protective cover.
[0010] A material inlet / outlet channel is formed on the left side plate of the upper protective cover corresponding to the engine mounting plate. A door panel is movably connected to the lower part of the left side plate of the upper protective cover below the material inlet / outlet channel via a hinge shaft. The door panel covers the material inlet / outlet channel. A rectangular sealing frame strip is fixed to the edge of the right side wall of the door panel. The rectangular sealing frame strip presses against the left side wall of the left side plate of the upper protective cover. The material inlet / outlet channel is aligned with the middle of the rectangular sealing frame strip.
[0011] The top surface of the door panel is formed with multiple through slots extending to the left and right. A horizontal screw is fixed to the upper part of the left side wall of the left side panel of the upper protective cover. The horizontal screw is inserted into the through slot. The left end of the horizontal screw extends out of the left end of the through slot and is fitted with a washer and screwed with a locking nut. The washer is clamped between the locking nut and the left side wall of the door panel.
[0012] Multiple connecting plates are fixed on the right and rear sides of the top surface of the engine mounting plate. The screw part of the adjusting bolt is screwed into the screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate. The rotating part of the adjusting bolt is located on the outside of the connecting plate. The inner end of the screw part of the adjusting bolt extends out of the inner side wall of the corresponding connecting plate and is fixed with a limit plate. An anti-slip layer is fixed on the end face of the limit plate. The outer end of the screw part of the adjusting bolt extends out of the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate and is screwed with a locking nut. The corresponding end face of the locking nut presses against the outer side wall of the corresponding connecting plate. The right side wall and rear side wall of the engine press against the corresponding anti-slip layer.
[0013] A front fixing plate is fixed to the front part of the top surface of the engine mounting plate. A clamping cylinder is fixed to the left and right parts of the front side wall of the front fixing plate. The rear end of the push rod of all the clamping cylinders extends out of the front fixing plate and is fixed to the clamping plate. A guide rod is fixed to the front wall of the clamping plate. The guide rod is inserted into the guide sleeve fixed in the guide through hole formed on the front fixing plate.
[0014] The top surface of the engine mounting plate has a recessed groove formed in the middle. A proximity switch is fixed to the bottom surface of the recessed groove. The sensing end of the proximity switch does not protrude from the top surface of the recessed groove and senses the engine placed on the engine mounting plate.
[0015] The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a vertical support frame, the base plate of which is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder. The two ends of the vertical adjusting screw are movably connected to the top plate and the base plate of the vertical support frame through bearings. A lifting servo motor is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate. The lifting servo motor drives the vertical adjusting screw to rotate, and the lifting block is screwed onto the vertical adjusting screw.
[0016] The bottom surface of the transverse plate is fixed with horizontal fixing plates on the left and right sides of the middle part. The top surface of the two horizontal fixing plates is fixed with gripping cylinders. The bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder extends out of the corresponding horizontal fixing plate and is fixed with a gripping plate.
[0017] A middle fixing plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the transverse plate between the two horizontal fixing plates. An industrial camera is fixed to the middle of the bottom surface of the middle fixing plate. The industrial camera takes pictures of the top of the engine below it for inspection.
[0018] Multiple proximity switches are fixed on the bottom surface of the gripping plate. The sensing ends of the proximity switches face downward and sense the connecting rod sleeve adsorbed by the vacuum suction cup.
[0019] The outstanding effect of this utility model is:
[0020] Compared with existing technologies, it can directly process the connecting rod sleeve through 3D printing and automatically install it into the engine. It has high processing efficiency, greatly reduces manual labor, and the connecting rod sleeve is processed by 3D printing, eliminating the need for inventory, reducing the difficulty of parts management, and has good performance. Attached image description:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of another part;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial top view of the frame;
[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of the image. Detailed implementation method:
[0027] For example, see below. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device includes a frame 10. A 3D printing device 20 is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10. The 3D printing device 20 used in this embodiment can be a known existing 3D printing device 20, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] A printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism 30 is installed on the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10 below the print head of the 3D printing device 20, and a receiving plate 31 is installed on the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism 30.
[0029] A middle fixing seat 11 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10. A rotary cylinder 12 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate of the middle fixing seat 11. The top end of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder 12 extends out of the top surface of the middle fixing seat 11 and is fixed with a lifting adjustment mechanism 13. A front-to-back moving mechanism 40 extending forward and backward is fixed on the left side wall of the lifting block 131 of the lifting adjustment mechanism 13. A horizontal plate 41 extending to the left is fixed on the moving block of the front-to-back moving mechanism 40. Two gripping cylinders 42 are fixed on the horizontal plate 41. A gripping plate 43 is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder 42. Multiple vacuum suction cups 44 are fixed on the top surface of the gripping plate 43.
[0030] An engine placement plate 50 is fixed to the left side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10. The engine 100 to be processed is placed on the top surface of the engine placement plate 50 and corresponds to the gripping plate 43.
[0031] Furthermore, an upper protective cover 1 is fixed to the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10. The 3D printing device 20, the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism 30, the intermediate fixed seat 11, the lifting adjustment mechanism 13, and the forward and backward moving mechanism 40 are all located within the upper protective cover 1. The upper protective cover 1 is designed to prevent external air from entering the 3D printing device 20 during printing. During printing, inert protective gas needs to be introduced into the upper protective cover 1. An air inlet can be connected to the upper protective cover 1, and the air inlet is connected to an inert gas output device through a connecting pipe. This inert gas output device can be a control valve connected to the outlet of an inert gas storage tank. The outlet of the control valve is connected to the air inlet through a connecting pipe. By opening the control valve, air can be introduced. This is a conventional structure and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Furthermore, the left side plate of the upper protective cover 1 corresponding to the engine mounting plate 50 is formed with an inlet / outlet channel 2. The lower part of the left side plate of the upper protective cover 1 below the inlet / outlet channel 2 is movably connected to a door panel 3 via a hinge shaft. The door panel 3 covers the inlet / outlet channel 2. A rectangular sealing frame strip 4 is fixed to the edge of the right side wall of the door panel 3. The rectangular sealing frame strip 4 presses against the left side wall of the left side plate of the upper protective cover 1. The inlet / outlet channel 2 faces the middle of the rectangular sealing frame strip 4.
[0033] The top surface of the door panel 3 is formed with multiple through slots extending to the left and right. A horizontal screw part 5 is fixed on the upper part of the left side wall of the left side panel of the upper protective cover 1. The horizontal screw part 5 is inserted into the through slot. The left end of the horizontal screw part 5 extends out of the left end of the through slot and is fitted with a washer and screwed with a locking nut. The washer is clamped between the locking nut and the left side wall of the door panel 3.
[0034] Furthermore, multiple connecting plates are fixed on the right and rear sides of the top surface of the engine mounting plate 50. The screw portion of the adjusting bolt 51 is screwed into the screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate. The rotating part of the adjusting bolt 51 is located on the outside of the connecting plate. The inner end of the screw portion of the adjusting bolt 51 extends out of the inner side wall of the corresponding connecting plate and is fixed with a limit plate 52. An anti-slip layer 53 is fixed on the end face of the limit plate 52. The outer end of the screw portion of the adjusting bolt 51 extends out of the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate and is screwed with a locking nut. The corresponding end face of the locking nut presses against the outer side wall of the corresponding connecting plate. The right side wall and rear side wall of the engine 100 press against the corresponding anti-slip layer 53.
[0035] A front fixing plate 54 is fixed to the front of the top surface of the engine mounting plate 50. A clamping cylinder 55 is fixed to the left and right sides of the front sidewall of the front fixing plate. The rear ends of the push rods of all the clamping cylinders 55 extend out of the front fixing plate 54 and are fixed to a clamping plate 56. A guide rod is fixed to the front wall of the clamping plate 56. The guide rod is inserted into a guide sleeve fixed in a guide through hole formed on the front fixing plate 54.
[0036] Furthermore, a lower groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the engine mounting plate 50, and a proximity switch 7 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower groove. The sensing end of the proximity switch 7 does not extend out of the top surface of the lower groove and senses the engine 100 placed on the engine mounting plate 50.
[0037] Furthermore, the lifting adjustment mechanism 13 includes a vertical support frame, the base plate of which is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder 12. The two ends of the vertical adjustment screw are movably connected to the top plate and the base plate of the vertical support frame through bearings. A lifting servo motor 132 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate. The output shaft of the lifting servo motor 132 is a spline shaft, which is inserted into the spline hole at the top of the vertical adjustment screw and drives the vertical adjustment screw to rotate. The lifting block 131 is screwed onto the vertical adjustment screw. A guide slider is fixed on the side wall of the lifting block 131. The guide slider is inserted into the vertical guide rail fixed on the side wall of the vertical plate of the vertical support frame.
[0038] The forward and backward moving mechanism 40 consists of a forward and backward extending connecting plate fixed on the left side wall of the lifting block 131. End plates are fixed at the front and rear of the connecting plate. The two ends of the forward and backward extending screw are movably connected to the two end plates through bearings. A rear moving motor is fixed on the rear wall of the rear end plate. The output shaft of the rear moving motor is a spline shaft, which is inserted into the spline hole at the rear end of the screw and drives the screw to rotate. The moving block is screwed onto the screw. A slider is fixed on the right side wall of the moving block, which is inserted into the forward and backward extending guide groove formed on the left side wall of the forward and backward connecting plate. A fifth proximity switch is fixed on the opposite wall of the two end plates, and its sensing end corresponds to the front or rear face of the moving block.
[0039] Furthermore, horizontal fixing plates are fixed to the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 41, and gripping cylinders 42 are fixed to the top surfaces of the two horizontal fixing plates. The bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder 42 extends out of the corresponding horizontal fixing plate and is fixed with a gripping plate 43.
[0040] A middle fixed plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the transverse plate 41 between the two horizontal fixed plates. An industrial camera 8 is fixed to the middle of the bottom surface of the middle fixed plate. The industrial camera 8 takes pictures of the top of the engine 100 below it for inspection.
[0041] Multiple proximity switches are fixed on the bottom surface of the gripping plate 43. The sensing ends of the proximity switches face downward and sense the connecting rod sleeve adsorbed by the vacuum suction cup 44.
[0042] The second proximity switch 111 is fixed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the intermediate fixed base 11, and a sensing part is fixed on the left side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the vertical support frame, which corresponds to the sensing end of the second proximity switch 111.
[0043] The printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism 30 includes a linear module 32 extending forward and backward, which is fixed to the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10. The receiving plate 31 is fixed to the top surface of the moving block on the linear module 32. The top surfaces of the top plates of the frame 10 on the left and right sides of the linear module 32 are fixed with forward and backward extending guide rails 34. The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the receiving plate 31 are fixed with guide sliders, which are inserted into the guide grooves of the corresponding guide rails 34 and cooperate with them.
[0044] A limit sensor block 35 is fixed on the left side wall of the receiving plate 31. Support plates are fixed on the front and middle parts of the left side of the receiving plate 31. A third proximity switch 36 is fixed on each support plate. The sensing end of the third proximity switch 36 corresponds to the limit sensor block 35.
[0045] The lower part of the frame 10 is fixed with a control host, and an operation panel is fixed on the outside of it. All electrical components used in this embodiment are electrically connected to the control host through electrical connection lines. All cylinders in this embodiment are connected to the pneumatic system through connecting pipes. The pneumatic system controls the corresponding control valve to realize the action of the corresponding cylinder. It is also controlled by the control host. They are all conventional structures and will not be described in detail here.
[0046] In this embodiment, first loosen the locking nut, open the engine mounting plate 50, and let the engine 100 enter the upper protective cover 1 along the inlet / outlet channel 2 and place it on the top surface of the engine mounting plate 50. Press the right side wall and rear side wall of the engine 100 against the corresponding anti-slip layer 53 (the position of the anti-slip layer 53 can be changed by loosening the corresponding locking nut and rotating the adjusting bolt 51 to ensure that the engine 100 is accurately positioned). Then, push the push rods of all the pressing cylinders 55 to make the pressing plate 56 press against the corresponding wall surface of the engine 100 to fix it. The proximity switch 7 will detect that the engine 100 is installed in place.
[0047] Then, the door panel 3 is closed, and protective gas (such as nitrogen or other inert gas) is introduced into the upper protective cover 1 to expel the air inside the upper protective cover 1. Then, the top surface of the engine 100 is photographed by the industrial camera 8 and its matching engine 100 is checked. If the check is correct, the 3D printing device 20 prints two matching connecting rod sleeves on the receiving plate 31. At this time, the receiving plate 31 is in the rear, and its limit sensing block 35 is sensed by the third proximity switch 36 in the middle. After printing is completed, the protective gas can be stopped. The receiving plate 31 is moved to the front by the linear module 32, so that the third proximity switch 36 in the front senses the corresponding limit sensing block 35, indicating that it has moved into place. Then, the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder 12 is rotated so that the sensing end of the second proximity switch 111 on the right senses the sensing part, indicating that it has rotated into place. Then, the moving block is moved forward by the rear moving motor and is sensed by the fifth proximity switch in the front, indicating that it has moved into place. The rear moving motor stops running.
[0048] At this time, the two receiving plates 31 are above the corresponding connecting rod sleeves. Then, the lifting servo motor 132 operates, causing the horizontal plate 41 to descend. During descent, proximity switches are fixed on the opposite walls of the top and bottom plates of the lifting adjustment mechanism 13. When the bottom end of the lifting block 131 approaches the proximity switch, it indicates that it has moved into position. Then, the gripping cylinder 42 operates, causing the vacuum suction cup 44 to press against the corresponding connecting rod sleeve, adsorbing it. The corresponding proximity switch senses the connecting rod sleeve, indicating that it has been gripped in place. Then, the push rod of the gripping cylinder 42 retracts, and the lifting block 131 rises. It is sensed by the proximity switch above, indicating that it has moved into position. Then, the rotary cylinder 12 operates, moving the connecting rod sleeve to the engine 1. Directly above the engine 100, since both the lifting servo motor 132 and the rear movement motor are servo motors, they can accurately move the gripping plate 43 forward and backward and up and down, precisely moving it to directly above the position to be installed on the engine 100. Then, the lifting block 131 descends to a set distance (the distance from the top of the lifting block 131 to the engine 100 can be precisely determined by the number of rotations of the shaft of the lifting servo motor 132). After descending, the push rod of the gripping cylinder 42 pushes the connecting rod sleeve into the corresponding position on the engine 100. After completion, all parts return to their original positions, the door panel 3 is opened, and the engine 100 can be taken out for subsequent parts installation. It is very convenient, with good installation effect and high installation accuracy.
[0049] Finally, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present utility model, and the patent protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device, comprising a frame (10), characterized in that: A 3D printing device (20) is fixed on the right side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10). A printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism (30) is installed on the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10) below the printing head of the 3D printing device (20). A receiving plate (31) is installed on the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism (30). A middle fixed seat (11) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10). A rotary cylinder (12) is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate of the middle fixed seat (11). The top end of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder (12) extends out of the top surface of the middle fixed seat (11) and is fixed with a lifting adjustment mechanism (13). A front-to-back moving mechanism (40) extending forward and backward is fixed on the left side wall of the lifting block (131) of the lifting adjustment mechanism (13). A horizontal plate (41) extending to the left is fixed on the moving block of the front-to-back moving mechanism (40). Two gripping cylinders (42) are fixed on the horizontal plate (41). A gripping plate (43) is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder (42). Multiple vacuum suction cups (44) are fixed on the top surface of the gripping plate (43). An engine placement plate (50) is fixed to the left side of the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10). The engine (100) to be processed is placed on the top surface of the engine placement plate (50) and corresponds to the gripping plate (43).
2. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the top plate of the frame (10) is fixed with an upper protective cover (1), and the 3D printing device (20), the printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism (30), the intermediate fixed seat (11), the lifting adjustment mechanism (13), and the forward and backward moving mechanism (40) are all located in the upper protective cover (1).
3. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper protective cover (1) corresponding to the engine mounting plate (50) has an inlet / outlet channel (2) formed on its left side plate. The lower part of the left side plate of the upper protective cover (1) below the inlet / outlet channel (2) is movably connected to a door plate (3) via a hinge shaft. The door plate (3) covers the inlet / outlet channel (2). A rectangular sealing frame strip (4) is fixed to the edge of the right side wall of the door plate (3). The rectangular sealing frame strip (4) presses against the left side wall of the left side plate of the upper protective cover (1). The inlet / outlet channel (2) faces the middle of the rectangular sealing frame strip (4).
4. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the door panel (3) is formed with multiple through slots extending to the left and right. A horizontal screw part (5) is fixed on the upper part of the left side wall of the left side panel of the upper protective cover (1). The horizontal screw part (5) is inserted into the through slot. The left end of the horizontal screw part (5) extends out of the left end of the through slot and is fitted with a washer and screwed with a locking nut. The washer is clamped between the locking nut and the left side wall of the door panel (3).
5. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple connecting plates are fixed on the right and rear sides of the top surface of the engine mounting plate (50). The screw part of the adjusting bolt (51) is screwed into the screw hole in the middle of the connecting plate. The rotating part of the adjusting bolt (51) is located on the outside of the connecting plate. The inner end of the screw part of the adjusting bolt (51) extends out of the inner side wall of the corresponding connecting plate and is fixed with a limit plate (52). An anti-slip layer (53) is fixed on the end face of the limit plate (52). The outer end of the screw part of the adjusting bolt (51) extends out of the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate and is screwed with a locking nut. The corresponding end face of the locking nut presses against the outer side wall of the corresponding connecting plate. The right side wall and rear side wall of the engine (100) press against the corresponding anti-slip layer (53). A front fixing plate (54) is fixed to the front of the top surface of the engine mounting plate (50). A clamping cylinder (55) is fixed to the left and right sides of the front sidewall of the front fixing plate. The rear end of the push rod of all the clamping cylinders (55) extends out of the front fixing plate (54) and is fixed to a clamping plate (56). A guide rod is fixed to the front wall of the clamping plate (56). The guide rod is inserted into a guide sleeve fixed in a guide through hole formed on the front fixing plate (54).
6. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the engine mounting plate (50) has a groove formed in the middle. A proximity switch (7) is fixed on the bottom surface of the groove. The sensing end of the proximity switch (7) does not extend out of the top surface of the groove and senses the engine (100) placed on the engine mounting plate (50).
7. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment mechanism (13) includes a vertical support frame. The bottom plate of the vertical support frame is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder (12). The two ends of the vertical adjustment screw are movably connected to the top plate and the bottom plate of the vertical support frame through bearings. A lifting servo motor (132) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the top plate. The lifting servo motor (132) drives the vertical adjustment screw to rotate. The lifting block (131) is screwed onto the vertical adjustment screw.
8. The diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the transverse plate (41) is fixed with horizontal fixing plates on the left and right sides of the middle part. The top surface of the two horizontal fixing plates is fixed with gripping cylinders (42). The bottom end of the push rod of the gripping cylinder (42) extends out of the corresponding horizontal fixing plate and is fixed with a gripping plate (43). A middle fixing plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the transverse plate (41) between two horizontal fixing plates. An industrial camera (8) is fixed to the middle of the bottom surface of the middle fixing plate. The industrial camera (8) takes pictures of the top of the engine (100) below it. Multiple proximity switches are fixed on the bottom surface of the gripping plate (43). The sensing ends of the proximity switches face downward and sense the connecting rod sleeve adsorbed by the vacuum suction cup (44).
9. A diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top surface of the intermediate fixed base (11) are both fixed with a second proximity switch (111), and the left side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the vertical support frame is fixed with a sensing part, which corresponds to the sensing end of the second proximity switch (111).
10. A diesel engine piston connecting rod sleeve assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing plate forward and backward moving mechanism (30) includes a linear module (32) extending forward and backward, fixed to the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10), a receiving plate (31) fixed to the top surface of the moving block on the linear module (32), and a guide rail (34) extending forward and backward fixed to the top surface of the top plate of the frame (10) on the left and right sides of the linear module (32). The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the receiving plate (31) are both fixed with guide sliders, which are inserted into the guide grooves of the corresponding guide rails (34) and cooperate with them. A limit sensor block (35) is fixed on the left side wall of the receiving plate (31). Support plates are fixed on the front and middle parts of the left side of the receiving plate (31). A third proximity switch (36) is fixed on each support plate. The sensing end of the third proximity switch (36) corresponds to the limit sensor block (35).