A milling jig
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521979152.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请实施例通过提供一种铣削夹具,解决了现有技术中夹具一般为两侧夹具板之间放置工件,两个夹具板相互靠近即可将工件夹紧,但是工件为异形时,夹具板不能够对齐进行多点夹紧
1、由于采用了基座设置在地面上,基座的一侧设置有第一支撑件,第一支撑件上开设有第一槽,第一槽呈方形,第一槽的一侧设置有第一卡块,第一卡块固定在第一槽内,第一槽的另一侧开设有第二槽,第二槽呈方形且第二槽内滑动连接有第二卡块,第二卡块侧壁贴合所述第二槽的侧壁,第一支撑件上螺纹连接有第一移动件,第一移动件呈螺纹杆状,第一移动件的端面设置有连接件,连接件由两组直径不同的圆柱组成,连接件与第一移动件的截面呈凹字型,第二卡块上开设有第三槽,第三槽呈圆形且第三槽的直径与连接件直径大的圆柱侧壁直径对应,第三槽内穿设有限位件,限位件呈杆状,限位件与第三槽呈垂直设置,限位件与连接件直径小的圆柱侧壁直径相切,第二槽的一侧呈开口,第二槽的开口处可拆卸连接有挡板,挡板可限制第二卡块位于第二槽内,第二支撑件设置在基座上,第二支撑件上滑动连接有第三卡块,第三卡块与工件的侧壁对应,第二支撑件上螺纹连接有第二移动件,第二移动件与第三卡块活动连接,第二移动件旋转使得第三卡块压紧工件的侧壁,第二夹持件相对设置有两组,第三支撑件设置在两组第二支撑件之间,第三支撑件上设置有支撑块,第三支撑件上螺纹连接有调节件,调节件穿设于压紧件且螺纹连接在第三支撑件上,当旋转调节件使得压紧件逐渐压紧工件至支撑块上或逐渐使工件拆卸于第三支撑件,进而实现了适配异形工件。
Smart Images

Figure CN224846929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fixtures, and in particular to a milling fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technology, milling is a machining method that uses a milling cutter as a cutting tool to process the surface of an object. Milling machines include horizontal milling machines, vertical milling machines, gantry milling machines, profile milling machines, universal milling machines, and lever milling machines. Milling machine tools can be horizontal or vertical milling machines, as well as large gantry milling machines. These machine tools can be ordinary machine tools or CNC machine tools. The cutting process uses a rotating milling cutter as the cutting tool. Milling is generally performed on milling machines or boring machines and is suitable for machining planes, grooves, various shaped surfaces, and special shapes of molds. When performing milling operations on a workpiece, it needs to be clamped using a fixture. Existing fixtures generally consist of placing the workpiece between two clamping plates, and clamping the workpiece by bringing the two clamping plates close together. However, when the workpiece is irregularly shaped, the clamping plates cannot be aligned for multi-point clamping. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a milling fixture that solves the problem in the prior art where the fixture typically places the workpiece between two clamping plates, and the workpiece can be clamped by bringing the two clamping plates close to each other. However, when the workpiece is irregularly shaped, the clamping plates cannot be aligned for multi-point clamping.
[0004] The technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application are as follows.
[0005] A milling fixture includes a base, a workpiece disposed above the base, a first clamping member clamping one side of the workpiece, a second clamping member clamping the other side of the workpiece, and a clamping device for pressing the other side of the workpiece; the first clamping member is disposed on one side of the base; the second clamping member is disposed opposite to and on the other side of the base; the clamping device is disposed between two sets of the second clamping members.
[0006] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the first clamping member includes a first support member, a first locking block disposed within the first support member, a second locking block sliding within the first support member, a first moving member that drives the second locking block to slide, and a limiting member that restricts the connection between the first moving member and the second locking block; a first groove is formed on the first support member; the first locking block is disposed on one side of the first groove; a second groove is formed on the other side of the first groove; the second locking block slides within the second groove; the first moving member is threadedly connected to the first support member and passes through the second groove; the limiting member passes through the second locking block; both the first locking block and the second locking block have slots corresponding to the sidewall of the workpiece on the side facing the workpiece.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: one side of the second groove is an opening; a baffle is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a third groove is provided on the second card block; a connector is provided on the end face of the first moving part; the connector is composed of two sets of cylinders with different diameters; the limiting member passes through the third groove and is tangent to the cylinder with the smaller diameter in the connector; two sets of limiting members are arranged opposite to each other.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the second clamping member includes a second support member, a third locking block abutting against the side wall of the workpiece, and a second moving member that drives the third locking block to move; the second moving member is movably connected to the third locking block; the second moving member is threadedly connected to the second support member; the third locking block slides on the second support member.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the clamping device includes a third support member, a support block supporting the end face of the workpiece, a clamping member clamping the end face of the workpiece, and an adjusting member for adjusting the tightness of the clamping member; the adjusting member passes through the clamping member and is threadedly connected to the third support member; the support block is disposed on the third support member; the clamping member corresponds to the support block, and the end face of the workpiece is located between the clamping member and the support block.
[0011] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. Due to the use of a base set on the ground, a first support member is provided on one side of the base. The first support member has a first groove, which is square. A first locking block is provided on one side of the first groove and is fixed in the first groove. A second groove is provided on the other side of the first groove. The second groove is square, and a second locking block is slidably connected in the second groove. The sidewall of the second locking block is attached to the sidewall of the second groove. A first moving member is threadedly connected to the first support member. The first moving member is threaded rod-shaped. A connecting member is provided on the end face of the first moving member. The connecting member consists of two sets of cylinders with different diameters. The cross-section of the connecting member and the first moving member is U-shaped. A third groove is provided on the second locking block. The third groove is circular, and the diameter of the third groove corresponds to the diameter of the sidewall of the cylinder with the larger diameter of the connecting member. A limiting member is inserted in the third groove. The limiting member is rod-shaped and is perpendicular to the third groove. The connecting parts have tangent diameters on the sidewalls of the smaller cylindrical parts. One side of the second groove is open, and a baffle is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove. The baffle restricts the second locking block to be located within the second groove. The second support is mounted on the base, and a third locking block is slidably connected to the second support. The third locking block corresponds to the sidewall of the workpiece. A second moving part is threadedly connected to the second support, and the second moving part is movably connected to the third locking block. Rotation of the second moving part causes the third locking block to press against the sidewall of the workpiece. Two sets of second clamping parts are arranged opposite each other, and the third support is positioned between the two sets of second support parts. A support block is mounted on the third support, and an adjusting part is threadedly connected to the third support. The adjusting part passes through the clamping part and is threadedly connected to the third support. Rotating the adjusting part causes the clamping part to gradually press the workpiece against the support block or gradually disassemble the workpiece from the third support, thereby achieving adaptation to irregularly shaped workpieces. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the milling fixture in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the milling fixture in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the baffle structure of the milling fixture in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the milling fixture in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 2. Workpiece; 3. First clamping component; 31. First supporting component; 311. First groove; 312. Second groove; 313. Baffle; 32. First locking block; 33. Second locking block; 331. Third groove; 34. First moving component; 341. Connecting component; 35. Limiting component; 4. Second clamping component; 41. Second supporting component; 42. Third locking block; 43. Second moving component; 5. Pressing device; 51. Third supporting component; 52. Support block; 53. Pressing component; 54. Adjusting component. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This application provides a milling fixture that solves the problem in the prior art where the fixture typically places the workpiece between two clamping plates, and the workpiece can be clamped by bringing the two clamping plates close to each other. However, when the workpiece is irregularly shaped, the clamping plates cannot be aligned for multi-point clamping.
[0018] The technical solution in this application embodiment is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows: To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] A milling fixture includes a base, a workpiece 2 disposed above the base, a first clamping member 3 clamping one side of the workpiece 2, a second clamping member 4 clamping the other side of the workpiece 2, and a clamping device 5 pressing the other side of the workpiece 2; the first clamping member 3 is disposed on one side of the base; the second clamping member 4 is disposed opposite to it and on the other side of the base; the clamping device 5 is disposed between the two sets of second clamping members 4.
[0020] The first clamping member 3 includes a first support member 31, a first locking block 32 disposed within the first support member 31, a second locking block 33 sliding within the first support member 31, a first moving member 34 that drives the second locking block 33 to slide, and a limiting member 35 that restricts the connection between the first moving member 34 and the second locking block 33; a first groove 311 is provided on the first support member 31; the first locking block 32 is disposed on one side of the first groove 311; a second groove 312 is provided on the other side of the first groove 311; the second locking block 33 slides within the second groove 312; the first moving member 34 is threadedly connected to the first support member 31 and passes through the second groove 312; the limiting member 35 passes through the second locking block 33; both the first locking block 32 and the second locking block 33 have slots corresponding to the sidewall of the workpiece 2 on the side facing the workpiece 2.
[0021] One side of the second groove 312 is open; a baffle 313 is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove 312.
[0022] The second card block 33 has a third groove 331; the end face of the first moving part 34 is provided with a connector 341; the connector 341 is composed of two sets of cylinders with different diameters; the limiting part 35 passes through the third groove 331 and is tangent to the cylinder with the smaller diameter in the connector 341; two sets of limiting parts 35 are arranged opposite each other.
[0023] The second clamping member 4 includes a second support member 41, a third locking block 42 that abuts against the side wall of the workpiece 2, and a second moving member 43 that drives the third locking block 42 to move; the second moving member 43 is movably connected to the third locking block 42; the second moving member 43 is threadedly connected to the second support member 41; the third locking block 42 slides on the second support member 41.
[0024] The clamping device 5 includes a third support member 51, a support block 52 supporting the end face of the workpiece 2, a clamping member 53 clamping the end face of the workpiece 2, and an adjusting member 54 for adjusting the tightness of the clamping member 53; the adjusting member 54 passes through the clamping member 53 and is threadedly connected to the third support member 51; the support block 52 is disposed on the third support member 51; the clamping member 53 corresponds to the support block 52 and the end face of the workpiece 2 is located between the clamping member 53 and the support block 52.
[0025] The base is set on the ground. A first support member 31 is provided on one side of the base. The first support member 31 has a first groove 311, which is square. A first locking block 32 is provided on one side of the first groove 311 and is fixed in the first groove 311. A second groove 312 is provided on the other side of the first groove 311. The second groove 312 is square and a second locking block 33 is slidably connected in the second groove 312. The sidewall of the second locking block 33 fits against the sidewall of the second groove 312. A first... The first movable component 34 is threaded rod-shaped, and a connector 341 is provided on the end face of the first movable component 34. The connector 341 is composed of two sets of cylinders with different diameters. The cross-section of the connector 341 and the first movable component 34 is U-shaped. The second locking block 33 has a third groove 331. The third groove 331 is circular, and its diameter corresponds to the diameter of the side wall of the larger cylinder of the connector 341. A limiting component 35 is inserted into the third groove 331. The limiting component 35 is rod-shaped and perpendicular to the third groove 331. The limiting member 35 is tangent to the smaller diameter cylindrical sidewall of the connecting member 341. One side of the second groove 312 is open, and a baffle 313 is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove 312. The baffle 313 can restrict the second locking block 33 to be located in the second groove 312. The second support member 41 is set on the base, and a third locking block 42 is slidably connected to the second support member 41. The third locking block 42 corresponds to the sidewall of the workpiece 2. A second moving member 43 is threadedly connected to the second support member 41, and the second moving member 43 moves with the third locking block 42. The second moving part 43 is rotated so that the third clamping block 42 presses against the side wall of the workpiece 2. Two sets of second clamping parts 4 are arranged opposite each other. The third support part 51 is arranged between the two sets of second support parts 41. The third support part 51 is provided with a support block 52. An adjusting part 54 is threadedly connected to the third support part 51. The adjusting part 54 passes through the clamping part 53 and is threadedly connected to the third support part 51. When the adjusting part 54 is rotated, the clamping part 53 gradually presses the workpiece 2 against the support block 52 or gradually disassembles the workpiece 2 from the third support part 51.
[0026] Because the base is set on the ground, a first support member 31 is provided on one side of the base. The first support member 31 has a first groove 311, which is square. A first locking block 32 is provided on one side of the first groove 311 and is fixed in the first groove 311. A second groove 312 is provided on the other side of the first groove 311. The second groove 312 is square and a second locking block 33 is slidably connected in the second groove 312. The sidewall of the second locking block 33 fits against the sidewall of the second groove 312. A second locking block 33 is threaded onto the first support member 31. A movable component 34 is a threaded rod. A connector 341 is provided on the end face of the first movable component 34. The connector 341 consists of two sets of cylinders with different diameters. The cross-section of the connector 341 and the first movable component 34 is U-shaped. A third groove 331 is provided on the second locking block 33. The third groove 331 is circular, and its diameter corresponds to the diameter of the larger cylinder sidewall of the connector 341. A limiting component 35, which is rod-shaped, passes through the third groove 331 and is perpendicular to the third groove 331. The limiting member 35 is tangent to the smaller diameter cylindrical sidewall of the connecting member 341. One side of the second groove 312 is open, and a baffle 313 is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove 312. The baffle 313 can restrict the second locking block 33 to be located within the second groove 312. The second support member 41 is mounted on the base, and a third locking block 42 is slidably connected to the second support member 41. The third locking block 42 corresponds to the sidewall of the workpiece 2. A second moving member 43 is threadedly connected to the second support member 41. The second moving member 43 is movably connected to the third locking block 42. 3. Rotation causes the third clamping block 42 to press against the side wall of the workpiece 2. Two sets of second clamping members 4 are arranged opposite each other. The third support member 51 is arranged between the two sets of second support members 41. A support block 52 is provided on the third support member 51. An adjusting member 54 is threadedly connected to the third support member 51. The adjusting member 54 passes through the clamping member 53 and is threadedly connected to the third support member 51. When the adjusting member 54 is rotated, the clamping member 53 gradually presses the workpiece 2 against the support block 52 or gradually disassembles the workpiece 2 from the third support member 51, thereby realizing the adaptation of the irregular workpiece 2.
[0027] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A milling fixture, characterized in that, The device includes a base, a workpiece (2) disposed above the base, a first clamping member (3) clamping one side of the workpiece (2), a second clamping member (4) clamping the other side of the workpiece (2), and a clamping device (5) pressing the other side of the workpiece (2); the first clamping member (3) is disposed on one side of the base; the second clamping member (4) is disposed opposite to and on the other side of the base; the clamping device (5) is disposed between the two sets of the second clamping members (4); The first clamping member (3) includes a first support member (31), a first locking block (32) disposed within the first support member (31), a second locking block (33) sliding within the first support member (31), a first moving member (34) that drives the second locking block (33) to slide, and a limiting member (35) that restricts the connection between the first moving member (34) and the second locking block (33); a first groove (311) is provided on the first support member (31); the first locking block (32) is disposed on one side of the first groove (311). A second groove (312) is provided on the other side of the first groove (311); the second locking block (33) slides in the second groove (312); the first moving part (34) is threadedly connected to the first support part (31) and the first moving part (34) passes through the second groove (312); the limiting part (35) passes through the second locking block (33); the first locking block (32) and the second locking block (33) both have slots corresponding to the side wall of the workpiece (2) on the side facing the workpiece (2); The second clamping member (4) includes a second support member (41), a third locking block (42) abutting against the side wall of the workpiece (2), and a second moving member (43) that drives the third locking block (42) to move; the second moving member (43) is movably connected to the third locking block (42); the second moving member (43) is threadedly connected to the second support member (41); the third locking block (42) slides on the second support member (41); The clamping device (5) includes a third support member (51), a support block (52) supporting the end face of the workpiece (2), a clamping member (53) clamping the end face of the workpiece (2), and an adjusting member (54) adjusting the tightness of the clamping member (53); the adjusting member (54) passes through the clamping member (53) and is threadedly connected to the third support member (51); the support block (52) is disposed on the third support member (51); the clamping member (53) corresponds to the support block (52) and the end face of the workpiece (2) is located between the clamping member (53) and the support block (52).
2. The milling fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the second groove (312) is open; a baffle (313) is detachably connected to the opening of the second groove (312).
3. The milling fixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second card block (33) has a third groove (331); the first moving part (34) has a connector (341) on its end face; the connector (341) is composed of two sets of cylinders with different diameters; the limiting part (35) passes through the third groove (331) and is tangent to the cylinder with the smaller diameter in the connector (341); the limiting part (35) is arranged in two sets opposite to each other.