High-low voltage switch cabinet grinding and polishing workstation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522446608.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
然而,在表面处理环节仍存在显著的技术瓶颈:传统作业方式存在研磨力度控制精度不足、表面处理均匀性较差等问题,导致成品表面质量难以统一,进而影响整体设备的防护性能与美观度
(1)通过精确调节主动辊与输送带之间的间距,可实现对打磨压力的精密控制,从而确保对高低压开关柜表面进行均匀、细腻的打磨处理,适应不同工况下的工艺要求。
Smart Images

Figure CN224847057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high and low voltage switchgear processing technology, specifically a high and low voltage switchgear grinding and polishing workstation. Background Technology
[0002] A switchgear is an integrated electrical system containing key electrical components such as circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, instrument transformers, and various protective devices. It is primarily used for receiving and distributing electrical energy, and for controlling, measuring, protecting, and monitoring power lines. Based on voltage levels, switchgear can be divided into high-voltage switchgear and low-voltage switchgear, collectively referred to as high- and low-voltage switchgear.
[0003] Currently, the enclosures of this type of equipment are generally manufactured using metal sheets assembled together. During the enclosure processing, the surface of the metal sheets needs to be polished to ensure consistency in overall appearance and quality. However, significant technical bottlenecks still exist in the surface treatment stage: traditional methods suffer from insufficient precision in controlling the grinding force and poor surface uniformity, resulting in inconsistent surface quality of the finished product, which in turn affects the overall protective performance and aesthetics of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a high and low voltage switchgear grinding and polishing workstation, which can precisely adjust the grinding pressure to achieve fine grinding of high and low voltage switchgear.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: High and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation, including: frame; The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the frame; The grinding and polishing assembly is located at the top of the frame; A grinding belt is mounted around the polishing assembly. The polishing assembly includes a driven roller assembly and a driving roller assembly arranged at intervals between each other; The active roller assembly includes: The drive roller, and the drive shaft for mounting the drive roller; The drive shaft includes: The central axis, and the eccentric axis that deviates from the central axis; The drive roller is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, the polishing components also include: The lower fixed component has the active roller assembly mounted on it. The upper fixing member has the driven roller assembly mounted on it. Connector, connecting the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part.
[0007] Furthermore, the active roller assembly also includes: The connecting flange is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed part and is fixedly connected to the central shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the active roller assembly also includes: A connecting arm is mounted on the connecting flange; The adjusting rod is hinged at both ends to the connecting arm and the lower fixing piece, and the length of the adjusting rod can be adjusted.
[0009] Furthermore, the driven roller assembly includes: Driven roller; Driven shaft, used to mount driven roller; Studs are installed on the upper fixing component; One end of the driven shaft is hinged to the upper fixed part, and the other end is equipped with a hinge block, which is sleeved on the stud. Both locating nuts are threaded to studs, and the hinge block is confined between the two locating nuts.
[0010] Furthermore, a dust collection component is installed on the frame, with the dust collection port facing the gap formed between the grinding belt and the conveyor belt.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) By precisely adjusting the distance between the drive roller and the conveyor belt, the grinding pressure can be precisely controlled, thereby ensuring that the surface of the high and low voltage switch cabinet is uniformly and delicately ground to meet the process requirements under different working conditions.
[0012] (2) By using the adjusting rod to drive the rotation of the eccentric structure's drive shaft, the position of the drive roller can be accurately changed, thereby adjusting the gap between it and the conveyor belt. This structure is not only easy to operate, but also has high adjustment accuracy and good mechanical stability, which is conducive to maintaining stable grinding quality over a long period of time.
[0013] (3) The tilt angle of the driven roller can be changed by adjusting the positioning nut. This function can effectively prevent the grinding belt from running off-center during operation, and also facilitates the quick disassembly and replacement of the grinding belt by the operator, thus improving maintenance efficiency and equipment applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding and polishing mechanism. Figure 1 ; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the grinding and polishing mechanism. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of location A in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at position B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at position C in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the eccentric shaft.
[0016] In the picture: 1. Frame, 2. Conveyor belt, 3. Dust collection assembly, 4. Grinding and polishing assembly, 5. Grinding belt; 41. Lower fixing component; 42. Connecting component; 43. Upper fixing component; 44. Driven roller assembly; 45. Driven roller assembly; 441. Driven roller; 442. Driven shaft; 443. Hinge block; 444. Locating nut; 445. Stud. 451. Drive roller; 452. Drive shaft; 453. Connecting flange; 454. Connecting arm; 455. Adjusting rod; 4521. Central axis, 4522. Eccentric axis. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the specific structure of the high and low voltage switchgear grinding and polishing workstation includes a frame 1, which adopts a frame structure. A conveyor belt 2 is located at the lower part of the frame 1. A grinding and polishing assembly 4 is located at the upper part of the frame 1. The height of the conveyor belt 2 relative to the frame 1 is adjustable, meaning the relative position of the conveyor belt 2 and the grinding and polishing assembly 4 is adjustable to adapt to different processing and technological requirements. A grinding belt 5 is wrapped around the grinding and polishing assembly 4, and the grinding and polishing assembly 4 can drive the grinding belt 5 to rotate. A dust extraction assembly 3 is installed on the frame 1, with its suction port facing the gap between the grinding belt 5 and the conveyor belt 2, effectively extracting dust generated during the grinding process.
[0019] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the polishing assembly 4 includes a driven roller assembly 44 and a driven roller assembly 45 arranged at intervals. In a specific embodiment, the driven roller assembly 45 is mounted on the lower fixed member 41, the driven roller assembly 44 is mounted on the upper fixed member 43, and a connecting member 42 connects the lower fixed member 41 and the upper fixed member 43. The lower fixed member 41 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The connecting member 42 can adjust the distance between the lower fixed member 41 and the upper fixed member 43, thereby allowing the driven roller assembly 44 and the driven roller assembly 45 to tension the polishing belt 5.
[0020] like Figure 5 , 7 As shown, the specific structure of the drive roller assembly 45 includes a drive roller 451 and a drive shaft 452 for mounting the drive roller 451. A connecting flange 453 is rotatably mounted on a lower fixing member 41 and fixedly connected to a central shaft 4521. A connecting arm 454 is mounted on the connecting flange 453. An adjusting rod 455 is hinged at both ends to the connecting arm 454 and the lower fixing member 41, and its length is adjustable. The adjustable rod 455 is existing technology. The specific structure of the drive shaft 452 includes a central shaft 4521 and an eccentric shaft 4522 offset from the axis of the central shaft 4521. The drive roller 451 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft 4522. By adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 455, the connecting flange 453 can be driven to rotate via the connecting arm 454, thereby causing the drive shaft 452 to rotate. The eccentric shaft 4522 on the drive shaft 452 can be finely adjusted in height, thereby adjusting the height of the drive roller 451 and precisely controlling the gap between the drive roller 451 and the conveyor belt 2. This allows for precise control of the grinding pressure, ensuring uniform and fine grinding of the high and low voltage switchgear surface, adapting to the process requirements under different working conditions. Furthermore, by using the adjusting rod 455 to drive the eccentric drive shaft 452 to rotate, the position of the drive roller 451 can be accurately changed, thus finely adjusting the gap between it and the conveyor belt 2. This structure is not only easy to operate but also possesses high adjustment accuracy and good mechanical stability, which is beneficial for maintaining stable grinding quality over the long term.
[0021] like Figure 4 , 6As shown, the driven roller assembly 44 includes a driven roller 441 and a driven shaft 442 for mounting the driven roller 441. A stud 445 is fixedly mounted on the upper fixing member 43. One end of the driven shaft 442 is hinged to the upper fixing member 43, allowing the driven shaft 442 to swing longitudinally relative to the upper fixing member 43. A hinge block 443 is mounted on the other end of the driven shaft 442, and the hinge block 443 is hinged to the driven shaft 442 via a transverse rotating shaft. The hinge block 443 is sleeved on the stud 445. Two positioning nuts 444 are threadedly connected to the stud 445, and the hinge block 443 is positioned between the two positioning nuts 444. By adjusting the positioning nuts 444, the tilt angle of the driven roller 441 can be changed. This function effectively prevents the grinding belt 5 from deviating during operation and facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the grinding belt 5 by operators, improving maintenance efficiency and equipment applicability.
[0022] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high and low voltage switchgear grinding and polishing workstation, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); A conveyor belt (2) is disposed at the lower part of the frame (1); The polishing assembly (4) is located on the upper part of the frame (1); A grinding belt (5) is arranged around the grinding and polishing assembly (4); The polishing assembly (4) includes a driven roller assembly (44) and a driven roller assembly (45) arranged at intervals between each other. The active roller assembly (45) includes: The active roller (451) and the active shaft (452) for mounting the active roller (451); The drive shaft (452) includes: A central axis (4521) and an eccentric axis (4522) that is offset from the central axis (4521). The drive roller (451) is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft (4522).
2. The high and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing assembly (4) also includes: The lower fixing member (41) and the active roller assembly (45) are disposed on the lower fixing member (41); The upper fixing member (43) and the driven roller assembly (44) are disposed on the upper fixing member (43); The connector (42) connects the lower fixing member (41) and the upper fixing member (43).
3. The high and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The active roller assembly (45) also includes: The connecting flange (453) is rotatably mounted on the lower fixing member (41) and fixedly connected to the central shaft (4521).
4. The high and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The active roller assembly (45) also includes: A connecting arm (454) is disposed on the connecting flange (453); The adjusting rod (455) is hinged at both ends to the connecting arm (454) and the lower fixing member (41), and the length of the adjusting rod (455) can be adjusted.
5. The high and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven roller assembly (44) includes: Driven roller (441); Driven shaft (442) is used to mount the driven roller (441); A stud (445) is mounted on the upper fixing member (43); One end of the driven shaft (442) is hinged to the upper fixing member (43), and the other end is equipped with a hinge block (443), which is sleeved on the stud (445); Two positioning nuts (444) are threadedly connected to the stud (445), and the hinge block (443) is located between the two positioning nuts (444).
6. The high and low voltage switchgear polishing workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dust collection assembly (3) is provided on the frame (1), and the dust collection port of the dust collection assembly (3) faces the gap formed between the grinding belt (5) and the conveyor belt (2).