A vertical grinding machine with side edge splash guards
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522793176.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-30
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种带有侧边防溅挡板的立式磨床,以解决现有立式磨床一般通过磨片结构对铁质产品进行打磨作业,在此过程中,磨片与铁质产品接触摩擦会产生大量碎屑,这些碎屑在高速磨削力的作用下四处飞溅,飞溅的碎屑散落至车间各处,不仅影响了车间的环境整洁,还需要工作人员专门花费时间和精力进行清理,导致工作人员操作繁琐的问题
本实用新型通过采用挡板升降机构,实现升降电机带动阻挡挡板进行升降,阻挡挡板位于磨床底座内部时,方便铁质产品放置在放置底座上,对铁质产品进行打磨时,阻挡挡板滑动到上侧,阻挡挡板将铁质产品防护在内部,铁质产品打磨时飞溅的铁屑通过阻挡挡板进行阻挡,防止铁屑飞溅到车间内部影响车间整洁性的问题。
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Figure CN224847058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard. Background Technology
[0002] When machining iron products, the products need to undergo cutting, welding, grinding and other processing operations inside the workshop. When grinding iron products, a vertical grinding machine is required. The vertical grinding machine can achieve high-precision dimensional control and surface quality improvement, ensuring the processing quality of iron products.
[0003] According to CN202223114798.1, this utility model belongs to the field of vertical grinding machine technology, and more particularly to a vertical grinding machine, including a base. A column base is fixedly connected to the left end of the base, and a connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A placement assembly is slidably connected to the upper end of the connecting assembly. A base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column base, and a column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate. The upper end of the column has an inner cavity. A control device is fixedly connected to the right end of the column. A grinding device is fixedly connected to the rear right end of the control device, and a first-stage drive motor is fixedly connected to the front right end of the control device. This utility model, by setting up a control device, uses a second-stage drive motor to move the slide block up or down, thereby moving the grinding head. This allows for easy adjustment of the grinding head's height as needed, improving the flexibility of the grinding head's use. Six second-stage sliders effectively improve the balance and stability of the slide block during use, thereby improving the grinding effect on the material.
[0004] Based on the above, vertical grinding machines generally use grinding discs to grind iron products. During this process, the contact and friction between the grinding discs and the iron products will generate a large amount of debris. These debris will fly everywhere under the action of high-speed grinding force. The flying debris will be scattered all over the workshop, which will not only affect the cleanliness of the workshop environment, but also require the staff to spend time and energy to clean it up, making the operation cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard. This solves the problem that existing vertical grinding machines generally use grinding discs to grind iron products. During this process, the grinding discs and iron products come into contact and rub against each other, generating a large amount of debris. This debris is then scattered everywhere under the action of high-speed grinding force, affecting the cleanliness of the workshop and requiring workers to spend time and effort to clean it up, resulting in cumbersome operation for the workers.
[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model of a vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard are achieved by the following specific technical means: A vertical grinding machine with side splash guards includes a grinding machine base, a grinding machine support, a lifting slide rail, grinding machine components, a placement base, a baffle, a collection box, a baffle lifting mechanism, and a chip adsorption mechanism. The grinding machine support is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base. The lifting slide rail is slidably connected to the front end face of the grinding machine support. The grinding machine components are slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting slide rail. The placement base is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base and is located below the grinding machine components. The baffle is slidably connected inside the grinding machine base and slides on the outer end face of the placement base; the baffle has a circular ring structure. The collection box is located on the inner end face of the baffle and has a circular ring structure. The baffle lifting mechanism is disposed inside the grinding machine base. The chip adsorption mechanism is disposed on the inner end face of the baffle.
[0007] Furthermore, the baffle lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor and a lifting shaft; the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the grinding machine base; there are two sets of lifting shafts, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the grinding machine base, respectively, with the left set of lifting shafts being coaxially and fixedly connected to the shaft of the lifting motor.
[0008] Furthermore, the baffle lifting mechanism also includes: synchronous pulleys and synchronous transmission belts; there are two sets of synchronous pulleys, which are coaxially fixedly connected to two sets of lifting shafts; the synchronous transmission belts are connected to the outer end faces of the two sets of synchronous pulleys, and the two sets of synchronous pulleys mesh with the synchronous transmission belts to form a synchronous belt transmission mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the baffle lifting mechanism also includes: lifting screw holes and lifting screws; there are two sets of lifting screw holes, which are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the lower end face of the baffle; there are two sets of lifting screws, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end face of two sets of lifting shafts, and the two sets of lifting screws are threadedly connected to the inside of the two sets of lifting screw holes.
[0010] Furthermore, the iron filings adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption electromagnet; the adsorption electromagnet is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the blocking baffle, and the adsorption electromagnet is electrically connected to the control box of the vertical grinding machine through a wire, and the collection box is located below the inner end face of the adsorption electromagnet.
[0011] Furthermore, the iron filings adsorption mechanism also includes: mounting holes and mounting blocks; there are four sets of mounting holes, which are respectively opened on the upper side of the inner end face of the baffle plate; there are four sets of mounting blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the collection box, and the four sets of mounting blocks are rubber cylindrical structures, which are respectively plugged into the four sets of mounting holes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model employs a baffle lifting mechanism, in which a lifting motor drives the baffle to rise and fall. When the baffle is located inside the grinding machine base, it facilitates the placement of iron products on the base. When grinding the iron products, the baffle slides to the upper side, protecting the iron products inside. Iron chips that fly out during grinding are blocked by the baffle, preventing them from splashing into the workshop and affecting its cleanliness.
[0013] This invention employs an iron filings adsorption mechanism. After the baffle blocks the flying iron filings, the magnetic force generated by the adsorption electromagnet attracts the iron filings, preventing them from splashing onto iron products and affecting the grinding process. When the adsorption electromagnet is demagnetized, the iron filings fall into the collection box, facilitating rapid collection and eliminating the need for manual cleaning. This makes it easier for workers to use the vertical grinder. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the protective state of the vertical grinding machine of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unprotected vertical grinding machine of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall transmission structure of the baffle lifting mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle lifting mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the barrier plate of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the iron filings adsorption mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Grinding machine base; 2. Grinding machine support; 3. Lifting slide rail; 4. Grinding machine components; 5. Placement base; 6. Lifting motor; 7. Lifting shaft; 701. Synchronous pulley; 8. Synchronous transmission belt; 9. Lifting lead screw; 10. Stop plate; 1001. Lifting screw hole; 1002. Mounting socket; 11. Attraction electromagnet; 12. Collection box; 1201. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0022] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown: This utility model provides a vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard, including a grinding machine base 1, a grinding machine support 2, a lifting slide rail 3, a grinding machine component 4, a placement base 5, a baffle 10, a collection box 12, and a baffle lifting mechanism; the grinding machine support 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base 1; the lifting slide rail 3 is slidably connected to the front end face of the grinding machine support 2; the grinding machine component 4 is slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting slide rail 3; the placement base 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base 1, and the placement base 5 is located below the grinding machine component 4; the baffle 10 is slidably connected inside the grinding machine base 1, and the baffle 10 slides on the outer end face of the placement base 5, and the baffle 10 has a circular ring structure; the collection box 12 is located on the inner end face of the baffle 10, and the collection box 12 has a circular ring structure; the baffle lifting mechanism is disposed inside the grinding machine base 1.
[0023] The baffle lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor 6 and a lifting shaft 7. The lifting motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the grinding machine base 1. There are two sets of lifting shafts 7, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the grinding machine base 1, respectively. The left set of lifting shafts 7 is coaxially fixedly connected to the shaft of the lifting motor 6. During use, the rotation of the shaft of the lifting motor 6 drives the left set of lifting shafts 7 to rotate.
[0024] The baffle lifting mechanism also includes: synchronous pulleys 701 and synchronous transmission belts 8; there are two sets of synchronous pulleys 701, which are coaxially fixedly connected to two sets of lifting shafts 7; the synchronous transmission belts 8 are connected to the outer end faces of the two sets of synchronous pulleys 701, and the two sets of synchronous pulleys 701 mesh with the synchronous transmission belts 8 to form a synchronous belt transmission mechanism. During use, the rotation of the left set of lifting shafts 7 drives the rotation of the left set of synchronous pulleys 701, which in turn drives the synchronous transmission belts 8, which in turn drives the rotation of the two sets of synchronous pulleys 701, which in turn drives the rotation of the two sets of lifting shafts 7 to rotate synchronously.
[0025] The baffle lifting mechanism also includes: lifting screw holes 1001 and lifting screws 9; there are two sets of lifting screw holes 1001, which are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the lower end face of the baffle 10; there are two sets of lifting screws 9, which are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end face of the two sets of lifting shafts 7, and the two sets of lifting screws 9 are respectively threaded into the two sets of lifting screw holes 1001. During use, the lifting shafts 7 rotate to drive the lifting screws 9 to rotate. The lifting screws 9 rotate inside the lifting screw holes 1001 to drive the baffle 10 to slide. The baffle 10 slides to the upper side and places the workpiece on the placement base 5. The grinding machine component 4 grinds the workpiece, causing iron filings to fly. The baffle 10 blocks the flying iron filings.
[0026] The specific usage and function of this first embodiment are as follows: During use, the rotation of the shaft of the lifting motor 6 drives the left set of lifting shafts 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the left set of synchronous pulleys 701 to rotate. The rotation of the left set of synchronous pulleys 701 drives the synchronous transmission belt 8 to drive, which in turn drives the two sets of synchronous pulleys 701 to rotate. The rotation of the two sets of synchronous pulleys 701 drives the two sets of lifting shafts 7 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the lifting shafts 7 drives the lifting screw 9 to rotate. The lifting screw 9 rotates inside the lifting screw hole 1001, causing the blocking baffle 10 to slide. The blocking baffle 10 slides to the upper side, placing the workpiece on the placement base 5. The grinding machine component 4 grinds the workpiece, causing iron filings to fly. The blocking baffle 10 blocks the flying iron filings, making it easier to control the lifting of the blocking baffle 10.
[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown: This utility model provides a vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard, and also includes a chip adsorption mechanism. The chip adsorption mechanism is disposed on the inner end face of the baffle 10 and includes an adsorption electromagnet 11. The adsorption electromagnet 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the baffle 10. The adsorption electromagnet 11 is electrically connected to the control box of the vertical grinding machine through a wire. The collection box 12 is located on the lower side of the inner end face of the adsorption electromagnet 11. During use, when the adsorption electromagnet 11 needs to adsorb splashed chips, the power is distributed to the adsorption electromagnet 11 through the control box. After the adsorption electromagnet 11 is energized, it generates a magnetic attraction force, which adsorbs the splashed chips onto the adsorption electromagnet 11.
[0028] The iron filings adsorption mechanism also includes: mounting holes 1002 and mounting blocks 1201; four sets of mounting holes 1002 are provided, and the four sets of mounting holes 1002 are respectively opened on the upper side of the inner end face of the baffle plate 10; four sets of mounting blocks 1201 are provided, and the four sets of mounting blocks 1201 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the collection box 12. The four sets of mounting blocks 1201 are all rubber cylindrical structures. The four sets of mounting blocks 1201 are respectively inserted into the four sets of mounting holes 1002. During use, when the collection box 12 is installed on the inner end face of the baffle plate 10, the movement of the collection box 12 drives the mounting blocks 1201 to move. The mounting blocks 1201 move and insert into the mounting holes 1002. After the electromagnet 11 is de-energized, the adsorption force disappears, and the adsorbed debris falls into the collection box 12. The collection box 12 can be removed from the inner end face of the baffle plate 10 for easy cleaning of the debris inside the collection box 12.
[0029] The specific usage and function of this second embodiment are as follows: During use, when the electromagnet 11 needs to attract splashed iron filings, the control box distributes power to the electromagnet 11. After the electromagnet 11 is energized, it generates a magnetic attraction force, which attracts the splashed iron filings to the electromagnet 11. When the collection box 12 is installed on the inner end face of the baffle 10, the movement of the collection box 12 moves the mounting block 1201, which then inserts into the mounting hole 1002. After the electromagnet 11 is de-energized, the attraction force disappears, and the attracted debris falls into the collection box 12. The collection box 12 can be removed from the inner end face of the baffle 10, making it convenient to clean the debris inside the collection box 12 and collect the splashed debris.
[0030] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design.
[0031] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard, comprising a grinding machine base (1), a grinding machine support (2), a lifting slide rail (3), grinding machine components (4), a placement base (5), a blocking baffle (10), a collection box (12), a baffle lifting mechanism, and a chip adsorption mechanism; wherein the grinding machine support (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base (1); characterized in that: The lifting slide rail (3) is slidably connected to the front end face of the grinding machine support base (2); the grinding machine component (4) is slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting slide rail (3); the placement base (5) is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end face of the grinding machine base (1), and the placement base (5) is located on the lower side of the grinding machine component (4); the blocking baffle (10) is slidably connected inside the grinding machine base (1), and the blocking baffle (10) slides on the outer end face of the placement base (5), and the blocking baffle (10) has a circular ring structure; the collection box (12) is located on the inner end face of the blocking baffle (10), and the collection box (12) has a circular ring structure; the baffle lifting mechanism is set inside the grinding machine base (1); the iron chip adsorption mechanism is set on the inner end face of the blocking baffle (10).
2. The vertical grinding machine with side splash guards as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor (6) and a lifting shaft (7); the lifting motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the grinding machine base (1); there are two sets of lifting shafts (7), which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides inside the grinding machine base (1), respectively, and the left set of lifting shafts (7) and the shaft of the lifting motor (6) are coaxially fixedly connected.
3. A vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle lifting mechanism also includes: synchronous pulleys (701) and synchronous transmission belts (8); there are two sets of synchronous pulleys (701), and the two sets of synchronous pulleys (701) are coaxially fixedly connected to the two sets of lifting shafts (7); the synchronous transmission belts (8) are connected to the outer end faces of the two sets of synchronous pulleys (701), and the two sets of synchronous pulleys (701) mesh with the synchronous transmission belts (8) to form a synchronous belt transmission mechanism.
4. A vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle lifting mechanism also includes: lifting screw holes (1001) and lifting screws (9); there are two sets of lifting screw holes (1001), which are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the lower end face of the baffle (10); there are two sets of lifting screws (9), which are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end face of two sets of lifting shafts (7), and the two sets of lifting screws (9) are respectively threaded into the two sets of lifting screw holes (1001).
5. A vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The iron filings adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption electromagnet (11); the adsorption electromagnet (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the baffle (10), the adsorption electromagnet (11) is electrically connected to the control box of the vertical grinding machine through a wire, and the collection box (12) is located on the lower side of the inner end face of the adsorption electromagnet (11).
6. A vertical grinding machine with a side splash guard as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The iron filings adsorption mechanism further includes: mounting holes (1002) and mounting blocks (1201); there are four sets of mounting holes (1002), which are respectively opened on the upper side of the inner end face of the baffle (10); there are four sets of mounting blocks (1201), which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the collection box (12), and the four sets of mounting blocks (1201) are respectively rubber cylindrical structures, and the four sets of mounting blocks (1201) are respectively plugged into the four sets of mounting holes (1002).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical grinding machine
CN218746899U