A gemstone cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of gem cutting machine, it is related to jewelry processing technical field, solve the existing gem cutting mechanism, simple clamping is carried out after grinding, when other angle position needs to be ground, it needs to be clamped again, process is complicated, time-consuming and laborious, it does not meet the production demand problem.The utility model includes the height and horizontal angle adjustable clamping support platform being set on the other side of cutting machine base upper surface, gem clamping assembly for clamping gem to be processed being rotatably connected on clamping support platform, radius limiting component indicating disc for indicating and limiting gem clamping assembly is installed on the back of clamping support platform.The utility model has the beneficial effect that: better meet the demand of grinding, complete function, equipment operation is simple and easy to realize, is suitable for promotion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of jewelry processing technology, specifically to a gemstone grinding and cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Gemstones are an important part of jewelry. Before production, most gemstone raw materials are irregular stones that need to be processed into suitable shapes. This requires a grinding and cutting mechanism. Existing gemstone grinding and cutting mechanisms simply clamp the stones and then grind them. When grinding other angles or positions, the stones need to be clamped again, which is a cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive process that does not meet production needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing gemstone grinding and cutting mechanisms simply clamp the gemstone before grinding, but when grinding other angles or positions, they need to be clamped again, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, and does not meet production needs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A gemstone grinding and cutting machine includes a grinding and cutting machine base and a grinding and cutting disc disposed on one upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base for grinding and cutting gemstones. The machine is characterized by further including a clamping support platform disposed on the other upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base, adjustable in height and horizontal angle; a gemstone clamping assembly rotatably connected to the clamping support platform for clamping the gemstone to be processed; and an arc-shaped limiting component indicator disc installed on the back of the clamping support platform for indicating and limiting the position of the gemstone clamping assembly.

[0006] A further improvement is made to the clamping support platform, which includes a support rod detachably mounted on the upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base. A horizontal adjustment indicator platform is slidably sleeved on the support rod. A horizontal adjustment sleeve is provided at the upper end of the horizontal adjustment indicator platform. A horizontal adjustment indicator scale is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the horizontal adjustment sleeve. The horizontal adjustment sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the support rod. A U-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal adjustment sleeve facing the grinding and cutting disc. A set of rotating seats is installed on the upper surface of the end of the U-shaped support rod. A rotating groove is provided on the rotating seats.

[0007] A further improvement is made to the gemstone clamping assembly, which includes a rotating platform and a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the center of the rotating platform. Rotary shafts corresponding to the rotating slots of the rotating seat are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating platform. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the rotating slots of the rotating seat. A sliding rod is slidably fitted inside the fixed sleeve. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a clamping sleeve facing the grinding disc. A clamping head is detachably connected to the end of the clamping sleeve. A return spring is provided between the clamping sleeve and the fixed sleeve. The return spring is fitted onto the sliding rod between the clamping sleeve and the fixed sleeve. The other end of the sliding rod extends out of the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected to an angle indicator disc. An angle indicator scale is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the angle indicator disc. Several angle indicator slots are provided on the side of the angle indicator disc facing the fixed sleeve corresponding to the angle indicator scale. An angle pointer is threadedly connected to the upper part of the rotating platform. A clasp that mates with the angle indicator slots is provided on the end of the angle pointer facing the angle indicator disc. An arc pointer is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating platform.

[0008] A further improvement is made to the arc-limiting component, which includes an arc-limiting indicator and an arc-adjusting limiting component detachably mounted on the arc-limiting indicator. The arc-limiting indicator has a limiting block adjustment groove extending through the front along the arc direction. The arc-limiting indicator above the limiting block adjustment groove has arc-indicating scales along the arc direction on the front. The arc-adjusting limiting component includes a limiting block inserted into the limiting block adjustment groove. The limiting block is locked in the limiting block adjustment groove by a limiting block adjustment knob. A limiting screw is threaded onto the limiting block, and the limiting screw passes through the limiting block and abuts against the side of the arc pointer.

[0009] A further improvement is that a lifting adjustment knob for locking the level adjustment indicator is provided on one side of the level adjustment indicator, and a level adjustment knob for locking the level adjustment sleeve is provided on one side of the level adjustment sleeve.

[0010] A further improvement is that an adjustment groove is provided along the length direction on the upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base, and a connecting base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod. The connecting base plate is locked onto the adjustment groove by a base plate adjustment knob.

[0011] A further improvement is that: a grinding wheel is provided inside the grinding disc, a grinding drive motor for driving the grinding wheel is provided inside the grinding machine base, and an air blowing pipe for blowing away debris generated during grinding and a lighting lamp for illuminating the grinding process are provided on the grinding machine base.

[0012] A further improvement is that the front of the grinding and cutting machine base is equipped with a control panel and a power switch, and the control panel is equipped with adjustment buttons.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0014] Compared to the clamping method of existing grinding and cutting mechanisms, this device allows for direct adjustment of the grinding and cutting position without the need for re-clamping, based on various adjustable components and indicator scales, according to the required angle and position of the facet to be ground on the gemstone. This better meets the grinding and cutting needs, is fully functional, and is simple and easy to operate, making it suitable for widespread adoption. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the clamping component, clamping support platform, and arc-limiting indicator plate in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the clamping support platform and the arc-limiting indicator plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the clamping support platform and the arc-limiting indicator plate in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the arc-shaped dial in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the arc-shaped dial in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a front structural diagram of the clamping component in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a side view of the clamping component in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping head and the clamping sleeve in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping head and the clamping sleeve in another utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Grinding and cutting machine base; 2. Gemstone clamping assembly; 21. Rotating table; 211. Rotating shaft; 22. Fixed sleeve; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Angle indicator dial; 241. Angle indicator scale; 242. Angle indicator slot; 25. Clamping sleeve; 252. Connecting external thread; 26. Clamping head; 27. Return spring; 28. Arc pointer; 29. ​​Angle pointer; 3. Clamping support platform; 31. Support rod; 32. Horizontal adjustment indicator platform; 321. Lifting adjustment knob; 322. Horizontal adjustment. Indicator scale 322, horizontal adjustment sleeve 33, horizontal adjustment knob 331, U-shaped support rod 34, rotating seat 35, rotating groove 351, connecting base plate 36, base plate adjustment knob 361, grinding disc 4, arc limit indicator 5, arc indicator scale 51, limit block adjustment groove 52, arc adjustment limit assembly 6, limit block 61, limit screw 62, limit block adjustment knob 63, air pipe 7, lighting lamp 8, control panel 11, power switch 12. Detailed Implementation

[0027] See Figures 1-8 As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a gemstone grinding and cutting machine, including a grinding and cutting machine base 1, a grinding and cutting disc 4 disposed on the upper surface of one side of the grinding and cutting machine base 1 for grinding and cutting gemstones, characterized in that: it also includes a clamping support platform 3 disposed on the upper surface of the other side of the grinding and cutting machine base 1 with adjustable height and horizontal angle, a gemstone clamping component 2 rotatably connected to the clamping support platform 3 for clamping the gemstone to be processed, and an arc-limiting component indicator disc 5 installed on the back of the clamping support platform 3 for indicating and limiting the gemstone clamping component 2.

[0028] The clamping support platform 3 includes a support rod 31 detachably mounted on the upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base 1. A horizontal adjustment indicator platform 32 is slidably sleeved on the support rod 31. A horizontal adjustment sleeve 33 is provided at the upper end of the horizontal adjustment indicator platform 32. A horizontal adjustment indicator scale 322 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the horizontal adjustment sleeve 33. The horizontal adjustment sleeve 33 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 31. A U-shaped support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal adjustment sleeve 33 facing the grinding and cutting disc 4. A set of rotating seats 35 is installed on the upper surface of the end of the U-shaped support rod 34. A rotating groove 351 is provided on the rotating seats 35.

[0029] The gemstone clamping assembly 2 includes a rotating platform 21 and a fixed sleeve 22 fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating platform 21. Rotating shafts 211, corresponding to the rotating grooves 351 of the rotating seat 35, are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating platform 21. The rotating shafts 211 are rotatably connected to the rotating grooves 351 of the rotating seat 35. A sliding rod 23 is slidably fitted inside the fixed sleeve 22. One end of the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to a clamping sleeve 25 facing the grinding disc 4. A clamping head 26 is detachably connected to the end of the clamping sleeve 25. A return spring 27 is provided between the clamping sleeve 25 and the fixed sleeve 22. 7. A sliding rod 23 is sleeved between the clamping sleeve 25 and the fixed sleeve 22. The other end of the sliding rod 23 extends out of the fixed sleeve 22 and is fixedly connected to an angle indicator disk 24. An angle indicator scale 241 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the angle indicator disk 24. A plurality of angle indicator slots 242 are provided on the side of the angle indicator disk 24 facing the fixed sleeve 22 corresponding to the angle indicator scale 241. An angle pointer 29 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the rotating table 21. A locking head that cooperates with the angle indicator slots 242 is provided on the end of the angle pointer 29 facing the angle indicator disk 24. An arc pointer 28 is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating table 21.

[0030] Among them, such as Figure 9 As shown: The inner wall of the clamping head 26 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer peripheral wall of the end of the clamping sleeve 25 is provided with an external thread 252. The clamping head 26 can be detachably installed on the end of the clamping sleeve 25 through the cooperation of the internal thread and the external thread 252.

[0031] Among them, such as Figure 10 As shown: One end of the clamping head 26 is directly inserted into the end of the clamping sleeve 25.

[0032] The arc-limiting component includes an arc-limiting indicator disk 5 and an arc-adjusting limiting component 6 detachably mounted on the arc-limiting indicator disk 5. The arc-limiting indicator disk 5 has a limiting block adjustment groove 52 extending through the front along the arc direction. The arc-limiting indicator disk 5 above the limiting block adjustment groove 52 has an arc-indicating scale 51 extending along the arc direction on the front. The arc-adjusting limiting component 6 includes a limiting block 61 inserted into the limiting block adjustment groove 52. The limiting block 61 is locked onto the limiting block adjustment groove 52 by a limiting block adjustment knob 63. A limiting screw 62 is threaded onto the limiting block 61. The limiting screw 62 passes through the limiting block 61 and abuts against the side of the arc pointer 28.

[0033] The horizontal adjustment indicator 32 is provided with a lifting adjustment knob 321 for locking the horizontal adjustment indicator 32 on one side, and the horizontal adjustment sleeve 33 is provided with a horizontal adjustment knob 331 for locking the horizontal adjustment sleeve 33 on one side.

[0034] The base 1 of the grinding and cutting machine has an adjustment groove along its length on its upper surface. The lower end of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting base plate 36. The connecting base plate 36 is locked onto the adjustment groove by a base plate adjustment knob 361.

[0035] The grinding disc 4 is equipped with a grinding wheel, the grinding machine base 1 is equipped with a grinding drive motor for driving the grinding wheel, and the grinding machine base 1 is equipped with an air pipe 7 for blowing away debris generated during grinding and a lighting lamp 8 for illuminating the grinding process.

[0036] The base 1 of the grinding and cutting machine is provided with a control panel 11 and a power switch 12 on the front side, and the control panel 11 is provided with adjustment buttons.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, select the appropriate clamping head as needed, clamp the gemstone at the end of the clamping head, rotate the rotating table to rotate the clamping sleeve towards the grinding wheel inside the grinding disc. The radius of rotation can be determined according to the radius indication scale on the radius limit indicator. When the desired position is reached, lock the limit block, which abuts against the radius pointer. If the limit block is insufficient, the radius pointer can be limited by rotating the limit screw. When adjusting other surfaces or angles, pull back the clamping sleeve, the sliding rod moves backward within the fixed sleeve, and the angle indicator moves away from the angle pointer. Rotate the clamping sleeve to the corresponding position; the amount of rotation can be determined according to the angle indication scale on the angle indicator. Then release the clamping sleeve; due to the action of the return spring, the sliding rod moves back to... Previously, the angle pointer's locking mechanism would engage with the angle indicator slot on the angle indicator dial, limiting rotation during processing. By unscrewing the horizontal adjustment knob, the entire horizontal adjustment sleeve would rotate, causing the entire clamping assembly to rotate as well. The rotation position could be determined by the horizontal adjustment indicator scale on the outer wall of the horizontal adjustment sleeve. Afterward, tighten the horizontal adjustment knob to fix the position. The overall height could be adjusted by unscrewing the lifting adjustment knob to lower the horizontal adjustment indicator platform to the corresponding position, then tightening the lifting adjustment knob to fix it. Then, unscrew the horizontal adjustment knob again, lowering the horizontal adjustment sleeve onto the horizontal adjustment indicator platform, and tightening the horizontal adjustment knob to fix it. Afterward, the grinding wheel would be started to grind the gemstone. The angle grinding of different surfaces could be adjusted accordingly using the above method.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions provided are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Any aspects of this utility model not detailed herein are well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine, comprising a grinding and cutting machine base and a grinding and cutting disc disposed on one upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base for grinding and cutting gemstones, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping support platform with adjustable height and horizontal angle, located on the upper surface of the other side of the grinding machine base; a gemstone clamping assembly rotatably connected to the clamping support platform for clamping the gemstone to be processed; and an arc-limiting component indicator plate installed on the back of the clamping support platform for indicating and limiting the gemstone clamping assembly.

2. The gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping support platform includes a support rod detachably mounted on the upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base. A horizontal adjustment indicator platform is slidably sleeved on the support rod. A horizontal adjustment sleeve is provided at the upper end of the horizontal adjustment indicator platform. A horizontal adjustment indicator scale is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the horizontal adjustment sleeve. The horizontal adjustment sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the support rod. A U-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal adjustment sleeve facing the grinding and cutting disc. A set of rotating seats is installed on the upper surface of the end of the U-shaped support rod. A rotating groove is provided on the rotating seats.

3. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gemstone clamping assembly includes a rotating platform and a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating platform. Rotating shafts corresponding to the rotating slots of the rotating seat are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating platform. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the rotating slots of the rotating seat. A sliding rod is slidably fitted inside the fixed sleeve. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a clamping sleeve facing the grinding disc. A clamping head is detachably connected to the end of the clamping sleeve. A return spring is provided between the clamping sleeve and the fixed sleeve. The return spring is fitted onto the sliding rod between the clamping sleeve and the fixed sleeve. The other end of the sliding rod extends out of the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected to an angle indicator disk. An angle indicator scale is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the angle indicator disk. Several angle indicator slots are provided on the side of the angle indicator disk facing the fixed sleeve corresponding to the angle indicator scale. An angle pointer is threadedly connected to the upper part of the rotating platform. A clasp that mates with the angle indicator slots is provided on the end of the angle pointer facing the angle indicator disk. An arc pointer is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating platform.

4. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-limiting component includes an arc-limiting indicator disk and an arc-adjusting limiting component detachably mounted on the arc-limiting indicator disk. The arc-limiting indicator disk has a limiting block adjustment groove extending through the front along the arc direction. The arc-limiting indicator disk above the limiting block adjustment groove has arc-indicating scales along the arc direction on its front. The arc-adjusting limiting component includes a limiting block inserted into the limiting block adjustment groove. The limiting block is locked in the limiting block adjustment groove by a limiting block adjustment knob. A limiting screw is threaded onto the limiting block. The limiting screw passes through the limiting block and abuts against the side of the arc pointer.

5. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting adjustment knob for locking the level adjustment indicator is provided on one side of the level adjustment indicator, and a level adjustment knob for locking the level adjustment sleeve is provided on one side of the level adjustment sleeve.

6. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment groove is provided along the length direction on the upper surface of the grinding and cutting machine base. A connecting base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod. The connecting base plate is locked onto the adjustment groove by a base plate adjustment knob.

7. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc is equipped with a grinding wheel, and the grinding machine base is equipped with a grinding drive motor for driving the grinding wheel. The grinding machine base is equipped with an air blowing pipe for blowing away debris generated during grinding and a lighting lamp for illuminating the grinding process.

8. A gemstone grinding and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the grinding and cutting machine base is equipped with a control panel and a power switch, and the control panel is equipped with adjustment buttons.

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