Positioning tool for oak decorative plate
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522404307.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,栎木装饰板在加工过程中多采用通用夹具或手工定位方式,存在定位不准、效率低下、易划伤板材表面等问题,部分专用工装结构复杂,成本较高,且难以适应不同尺寸规格的装饰板,同时从上侧压紧栎木装饰板影响加工,因此,亟待开发一种结构简单、调节方便、定位精准的专用工装,以满足栎木装饰板高效、高质量加工的需,因此我们提出了一种栎木装饰板用定位工装来解决上述问题
[0016]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种栎木装饰板用定位工装,具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224847133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood product processing technology, specifically to a positioning tool for oak decorative panels. Background Technology
[0002] Oak veneer panels are widely used in furniture manufacturing and interior decoration due to their beautiful grain and hard texture. Precise positioning and fixing are required during the cutting, drilling, edge banding, and installation of the veneer panels.
[0003] Currently, oak decorative panels are mostly processed using general-purpose clamps or manual positioning methods, which suffer from problems such as inaccurate positioning, low efficiency, and easy scratching of the panel surface. Some specialized tooling has complex structures, high costs, and is difficult to adapt to decorative panels of different sizes and specifications. In addition, pressing the oak decorative panels from above affects the processing. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a specialized tooling with a simple structure, convenient adjustment, and accurate positioning to meet the needs of efficient and high-quality processing of oak decorative panels. Therefore, we propose a positioning tooling for oak decorative panels to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a positioning fixture for oak decorative panels, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A positioning fixture for oak decorative panels includes a rectangular frame. A first air distribution box is embedded in the middle of the upper side wall of the rectangular frame. An air extraction mechanism is installed on the left and right side walls of the first air distribution box. A rotating mechanism is installed on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box. A second air distribution box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism. A placement plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box. An anti-slip rubber pad is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate. An adsorption mechanism is provided at the corresponding positions of the placement plate and the anti-slip rubber pad with the second air distribution box. A rectangular opening is formed on the upper surface of the placement plate and the anti-slip rubber pad. A first driving mechanism is provided between the left and right side walls of the rectangular opening. A rectangular box is installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the first driving mechanism, and the facing sides of the left and right rectangular boxes are open structures. A second driving mechanism is installed between the front and rear side walls of the rectangular boxes. Limit plates are installed on the front and rear slides of the second driving mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the air extraction mechanism includes an air pump, an air outlet pipe, a check valve, an air inlet pipe, and a solenoid valve. The air pump is installed on the upper inner wall of the rectangular frame. The air inlet of the air pump is connected to the first air distribution box through the air outlet pipe. A check valve is provided on the air outlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is installed on the left side wall of the first air distribution box. A solenoid valve is provided on the air inlet pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a stepper motor, a transmission tube, an air inlet, and a mechanical seal. The stepper motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first air distribution box. The transmission tube is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the transmission tube passes through the first air distribution box and is embedded in the lower side wall of the second air distribution box. The upper surface of the transmission tube has an open structure. An air inlet is provided on the front side wall of the transmission tube inside the first air distribution box. Mechanical seals are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box corresponding to the transmission tube.
[0011] Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism includes a round tube and a round hole. The round tube is uniformly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box. The round tube is inserted into the anti-slip rubber pad, and the corresponding placement plate of the round tube and the anti-slip rubber pad are provided with round holes at corresponding positions.
[0012] Furthermore, the first drive mechanism includes a ball screw, a bearing assembly, a handle, and a ball nut. There are two ball screws arranged in a left-right mirror configuration, and the left and right ball screws are mounted on the left and right sidewalls of the rectangular opening through the bearing assembly. The ball screws are fixedly connected to each other. A handle is fixedly installed on the end of the ball screw located outside the placement plate. A ball nut is provided on each ball screw, and the upper surface of the ball nut is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the ball nut is a rectangular structure, and the front and rear sides of the ball nut are movably fitted with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular opening.
[0014] Furthermore, the second drive mechanism has the same structure as the first drive mechanism.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a positioning fixture for oak decorative panels, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model uses a first driving mechanism to move the left and right rectangular boxes downwards, and a second driving mechanism to move the front and rear limiting plates towards each other. This can meet the positioning and clamping needs of oak decorative panels of various specifications. After clamping in the front, rear, left, and right, the suction mechanism and the adsorption mechanism work together to increase the adsorption and fixing function of the lower surface of the oak mounting plate, making the oak decorative panel clamped more stable and firm, avoiding damage to the oak decorative panel from the upper side or affecting the processing. Furthermore, the rotation mechanism adds the rotation function of the oak mounting plate, which is convenient for processing in multiple positions. It is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first air distribution box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Rectangular frame; 2. First air distribution box; 3. Air extraction mechanism; 301. Air pump; 302. Air outlet pipe; 303. Check valve; 304. Air inlet pipe; 305. Solenoid valve; 4. Rotation mechanism; 401. Stepper motor; 402. Transmission pipe; 403. Air inlet; 404. Mechanical seal; 5. Second air distribution box; 6. Placement plate; 7. Anti-slip rubber pad; 8. Adsorption mechanism; 801. Round tube; 802. Round hole; 9. Rectangular opening; 10. First drive mechanism; 101. Ball screw; 102. Bearing assembly; 103. Handle; 104. Ball nut; 11. Rectangular box; 12. Second drive mechanism; 13. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figures 1-3As shown, an embodiment of this utility model discloses a positioning fixture for oak decorative panels, comprising a rectangular frame 1. A first air distribution box 2 is embedded in the middle of the upper side wall of the rectangular frame 1. An air extraction mechanism 3 is installed on the left and right side walls of the first air distribution box 2. A rotating mechanism 4 is installed on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box 2. A second air distribution box 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism 4. A placement plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box 5. An anti-slip rubber pad 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 6. An adsorption mechanism 8 is provided at a position corresponding to the anti-slip rubber pad 7 and the second air distribution box 5. A rectangular opening 9 is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate 6 and the anti-slip rubber pad 7. A first driving mechanism 10 is provided between the left and right side walls of the rectangular opening 9. A rectangular box 11 is installed on the left and right positions of the upper surface of the first driving mechanism 10, and the sides of the left and right rectangular boxes 11 facing each other are open structures. A second driving mechanism 12 is installed between the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box 11. A limit plate 13 is installed on the front and rear slides of the second driving mechanism 12.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the air extraction mechanism 3 includes an air pump 301, an air outlet pipe 302, a check valve 303, an air inlet pipe 304, and a solenoid valve 305. The air pump 301 is installed on the upper inner wall of the rectangular frame 1. The air inlet of the air pump 301 is connected to the first air distribution box 2 through the air outlet pipe 302. The check valve 303 is provided on the air outlet pipe 302. The air inlet pipe 304 is installed on the left side wall of the first air distribution box 2. The solenoid valve 305 is provided on the air inlet pipe 304.
[0026] In this embodiment, the air pump 301 draws the first air distribution box 2 into a negative pressure state through the air outlet pipe 302, the check valve 303 prevents the gas from flowing back into the first air distribution box 2, and the solenoid valve 305 is opened to allow the gas to flow into the first air distribution box 2 through the air inlet pipe 304.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a stepper motor 401, a transmission tube 402, an air inlet 403, and a mechanical seal 404. The stepper motor 401 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first air distribution box 2. The transmission tube 402 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the output shaft of the stepper motor 401, and the transmission tube 402 passes through the first air distribution box 2 and is embedded in the lower side wall of the second air distribution box 5. The upper surface of the transmission tube 402 is an open structure. An air inlet 403 is provided on the front side wall of the transmission tube 402 inside the first air distribution box 2. Mechanical seals 404 are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box 2 corresponding to the transmission tube 402.
[0028] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the stepper motor 401 drives the transmission tube 402 to rotate, so that the transmission tube 402 can drive the placement plate 6 to rotate through the second air distribution box 5. At the same time, the air inlet 403 enables the transmission tube 402 to draw air from the second air distribution box 5. The mechanical seal 404 makes the sealing effect between the transmission tube 402 and the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box 2 better.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the adsorption mechanism 8 includes a circular tube 801 and a circular hole 802. The circular tube 801 is uniformly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box 5. The circular tube 801 is inserted into the anti-slip rubber pad 7, and the circular hole 802 is opened at the corresponding position on the placement plate 6 and the anti-slip rubber pad 7 corresponding to the circular tube 801.
[0030] In this embodiment, the round tube 801 evacuates air from the round hole 802, causing the anti-slip rubber pad 7 to adhere and fix the lower surface of the oak mounting plate through the round hole 802.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first drive mechanism 10 includes a ball screw 101, a bearing assembly 102, a handle 103, and a ball nut 104. There are two ball screws 101 arranged in a left-right mirror image, and the left and right ball screws 101 are mounted on the left and right side walls of the rectangular opening 9 through the bearing assembly 102. The ball screws 101 are fixedly connected to each other. A handle 103 is fixedly installed on the end of the ball screw 101 located outside the placement plate 6. A ball nut 104 is provided on each ball screw 101, and the upper surface of the ball nut 104 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box 11.
[0032] In this embodiment, the handle 103 drives the left and right mirror-arranged ball screws 101 to rotate synchronously, and the left and right ball screws 101 drive the left and right ball nuts 104 to move towards each other, so that the left and right ball nuts 104 drive the left and right rectangular boxes 11 to move towards each other.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the outer surface of the ball nut 104 is a rectangular structure, and the front and rear sides of the ball nut 104 are movably fitted with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular opening 9.
[0034] In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the ball nut 104 move stably left and right along the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular opening 9.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the second drive mechanism 12 has the same structure as the first drive mechanism 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second driving mechanism 12 can drive the front and rear limiting plates 13 to move towards each other, so that the front and rear limiting plates 13 clamp the front and rear sides of the oak mounting plate.
[0037] In use, the oak mounting plate is placed on the upper surface of the anti-slip rubber pad 7. The handle 103 in the first drive mechanism 10 drives the mirror-shaped ball screws 101 to rotate synchronously. The left and right ball screws 101 drive the left and right ball nuts 104 to move towards each other, causing the left and right ball nuts 104 to drive the left and right rectangular boxes 11 to move towards each other, thus clamping the left and right sides of the oak mounting plate. The second drive mechanism 12 then drives the front and rear limiting plates 13 to move towards each other, clamping the front and rear sides of the oak mounting plate. The air pump 301 in the air extraction mechanism 3 extracts air from the first air distribution box 2 through the air outlet pipe 302. The first air distribution box 2 then extracts air from the transmission pipe 402 through the air inlet 403 in the rotating mechanism 4. The transmission pipe 402 then extracts air from the second air distribution box 5, causing the second air distribution box to move towards the opposite side. The air box 5 evacuates air from the round tube 801 in the adsorption mechanism 8, and the round tube 801 evacuates air from the round hole 802, causing the anti-slip rubber pad 7 to adhere and fix the lower surface of the oak mounting plate through the round hole 802, thus achieving the effect of positioning the oak mounting plate. This can meet the positioning and clamping needs of oak decorative panels of various specifications. After clamping from the front and back and left and right, it increases the adsorption and fixing function of the lower surface of the oak mounting plate, making the oak decorative panel clamped more stable and firm, avoiding damage to the oak decorative panel from the upper side or affecting the processing. Then, the output shaft of the stepper motor 401 in the rotating mechanism 4 drives the transmission tube 402 to rotate, so that the transmission tube 402 can drive the placement plate 6 to rotate through the second air distribution box 5. The placement plate 6 drives the oak mounting plate to rotate through the anti-slip rubber pad 7, increasing the rotation function of the oak mounting plate, facilitating processing in multiple positions, and making it highly practical.
[0038] In summary, this positioning fixture for oak decorative panels can meet the positioning and clamping needs of oak decorative panels of various specifications. Furthermore, the addition of a lower surface adsorption and fixing function after clamping from the front and back and left and right makes the oak decorative panels clamped more stably and firmly, avoiding damage to the oak decorative panels from the upper side or affecting the processing. At the same time, the addition of a rotation function facilitates processing in multiple positions, making it highly practical.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for oak decorative panels, comprising a rectangular frame (1), characterized in that: A first air distribution box (2) is embedded in the middle of the upper side wall of the rectangular frame (1). An air extraction mechanism (3) is installed on the left and right side walls of the first air distribution box (2). A rotating mechanism (4) is installed on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box (2). A second air distribution box (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating mechanism (4). A placement plate (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box (5). An anti-slip rubber pad (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (6). The placement plate (6) and the anti-slip rubber pad (7) are opposite to the second air distribution box (5). An adsorption mechanism (8) is provided at the appropriate position. A rectangular opening (9) is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate (6) and the anti-slip rubber pad (7). A first driving mechanism (10) is provided between the left and right side walls of the rectangular opening (9). A rectangular box (11) is installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the first driving mechanism (10), and the sides of the left and right rectangular boxes (11) facing each other are open structures. A second driving mechanism (12) is installed between the front and rear side walls of the rectangular box (11). A limit plate (13) is installed on the front and rear slides of the second driving mechanism (12).
2. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (3) includes an air pump (301), an air outlet pipe (302), a check valve (303), an air inlet pipe (304), and a solenoid valve (305). The air pump (301) is installed on the upper inner wall of the rectangular frame (1). The air inlet of the air pump (301) is connected to the first air distribution box (2) through the air outlet pipe (302). A check valve (303) is provided on the air outlet pipe (302). The air inlet pipe (304) is installed on the left side wall of the first air distribution box (2). A solenoid valve (305) is provided on the air inlet pipe (304).
3. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) includes a stepper motor (401), a transmission tube (402), an air inlet (403), and a mechanical seal (404). The stepper motor (401) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first air distribution box (2). The transmission tube (402) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the output shaft of the stepper motor (401). The transmission tube (402) passes through the first air distribution box (2) and is embedded in the lower side wall of the second air distribution box (5). The upper surface of the transmission tube (402) is an open structure. An air inlet (403) is provided on the front side wall of the transmission tube (402) inside the first air distribution box (2). Mechanical seals (404) are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the first air distribution box (2) corresponding to the transmission tube (402).
4. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (8) includes a round tube (801) and a round hole (802). The round tube (801) is uniformly fixed on the upper surface of the second air distribution box (5). The round tube (801) is inserted into the anti-slip rubber pad (7). The corresponding placement plate (6) of the round tube (801) and the anti-slip rubber pad (7) are provided with round holes (802) at corresponding positions.
5. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive mechanism (10) includes a ball screw (101), a bearing assembly (102), a handle (103), and a ball nut (104). There are two ball screws (101) arranged in a left-right mirror image, and the left and right ball screws (101) are mounted on the left and right side walls of the rectangular opening (9) through the bearing assembly (102). The ball screws (101) are fixedly connected to each other. A handle (103) is fixedly installed on the end of the ball screw (101) located outside the placement plate (6). A ball nut (104) is provided on each ball screw (101). The upper surface of the ball nut (104) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular box (11).
6. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the ball nut (104) is rectangular, and the front and rear sides of the ball nut (104) are in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular opening (9).
7. The positioning fixture for oak decorative panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive mechanism (12) has the same structure as the first drive mechanism (10).