Simple gauge for drawing center arc of arch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522326584.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型提供一种用于拱架画等圆心弧线的简易量具,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的测量工具需要多个人配合使用,不仅难以控制测量的精准度,而却步骤较多难以快速完成画线切割工作,降低了工作效率的问题
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便:
Smart Images

Figure CN224847228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of arch frame manufacturing technology, specifically a simple measuring tool for drawing the central arc of an arch frame. Background Technology
[0002] An arch frame is an arc-shaped support structure widely used in fields such as building engineering, tunnel construction, mining support, stage construction, and agricultural greenhouses. Its core function is to bear external loads and transfer them to the foundation or surrounding rock, thereby providing a stable working and usage space. Depending on the application scenario, arch frames can be divided into various types. The steel arch frames commonly used in tunnels and mine roadways are usually bent from I-beams, channel steel, or H-beams. Arch frames generally have a center, and before installation, it is necessary to measure and cut off the excess steel of non-arch structures. However, existing measuring tools require multiple people to work together, which not only makes it difficult to control the accuracy of the measurement, but also involves many steps and makes it difficult to quickly complete the line drawing and cutting work, thus reducing work efficiency. In order to avoid the above technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a simple measuring tool for drawing the center arc of arches and other circular arcs to overcome the defects in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a simple measuring tool for drawing the center arc of arches, which can effectively solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing measuring tools require multiple people to work together, which not only makes it difficult to control the accuracy of the measurement, but also has many steps and makes it difficult to quickly complete the drawing and cutting work, thus reducing work efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a simple measuring tool for drawing the central arc of an arch frame, including a measuring plate, wherein a sliding component is installed on one end face of the measuring plate; The sliding assembly includes a rotating seat, a rotating groove, a rotating rod, a connecting plate, a sliding cylinder, a mounting chamber, a positioning plate, a sliding spring, a sliding rod, a sliding roller, a limiting cylinder, a limiting bolt, and a side groove. A rotating seat is welded to one end face of the measuring plate. A rotating groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating seat. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating groove. A connecting plate is connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. A sliding cylinder is welded to one end of the connecting plate. The sliding cylinder has an installation chamber on its inner side, a positioning piece is embedded in the inner side of the installation chamber, a sliding spring is spot-welded to one end face of the positioning piece, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the installation chamber, a sliding roller is rotatably installed on one end face of the sliding rod, a limit cylinder is welded at the top position of the outer side of the sliding cylinder, a limit bolt is threaded to the inner side of the limit cylinder, and a side groove is provided at the bottom end of the measuring plate.
[0005] Preferably, there are two rotating seats, which are symmetrically welded to one end face of the measuring plate.
[0006] Preferably, the other end of the sliding spring is spot-welded to the sliding rod, and the outer diameter of the sliding rod is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting chamber.
[0007] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at the end of the sliding rod corresponding to the position of the sliding roller, and the sliding roller is slidably connected to the sliding rod through the movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing component is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate; The fixing components include a snap-fit groove, a fixing threaded cylinder, a fixing mounting groove, a support bolt, a handle, and anti-slip rubber; The connecting plate has a snap-fit groove on its inner side, a fixed threaded cylinder is embedded in the snap-fit groove, a fixed mounting groove is formed on the inner side of the fixed threaded cylinder, a support bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting groove, a handle is welded to one end of the support bolt, and anti-slip rubber is bonded to the other end of the support bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the inner diameter of the snap-fit groove is equal to the outer diameter of the fixed threaded cylinder, and the outer diameter of the support bolt is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed mounting groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use. 1. Equipped with a sliding component, the sliding rod is pressed and fixed in position by limit bolts. Then, the operator can push the connecting plate, which can push the measuring plate inside the I-shaped channel steel. When the measuring plate is pushed to one end of the arched channel steel and cannot be moved, a cutting line is drawn along the measuring plate inside the I-shaped channel steel to remove the excess part. This can be easily and quickly operated by a single person, which not only simplifies the processing steps but also further improves the manufacturing efficiency of arched channel steel.
[0011] 2. It is equipped with a fixing component, which presses the anti-slip rubber at the bottom of the support bolt against one side of the measuring plate, so that the measuring plate, connecting plate and support bolt can form a triangle, thereby allowing the measuring plate to be pushed stably and quickly, further improving the accuracy of the measurement, and can be adapted to I-shaped channel steel of different specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0013] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding cylinder of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model; Labels on the diagram: 1. Measuring plate; 2. Sliding assembly; 201. Rotating seat; 202. Rotating groove; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Connecting plate; 205. Sliding cylinder; 206. Mounting chamber; 207. Positioning piece; 208. Sliding spring; 209. Sliding rod; 210. Sliding roller; 211. Limiting cylinder; 212. Limiting bolt; 213. Side groove; 3. Fixing components; 301. Snap-fit groove; 302. Fixing threaded cylinder; 303. Fixing mounting groove; 304. Support bolt; 305. Handle; 306. Anti-slip rubber. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0015] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a simple measuring tool for the central arc of arches, etc., including a measuring plate 1, and a sliding component 2 is installed on one end face of the measuring plate 1. The sliding assembly 2 includes a rotating seat 201, a rotating groove 202, a rotating rod 203, a connecting plate 204, a sliding cylinder 205, an installation chamber 206, a positioning piece 207, a sliding spring 208, a sliding rod 209, a sliding roller 210, a limiting cylinder 211, a limiting bolt 212, and a side groove 213; A rotating seat 201 is welded to one end face of the measuring plate 1. There are two rotating seats 201, which are symmetrically welded to one end face of the measuring plate 1 to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the connecting plate 204. A rotating groove 202 is opened on the inner side of the rotating seat 201. A rotating rod 203 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating groove 202. A connecting plate 204 is connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 203. A sliding cylinder 205 is welded to one end of the connecting plate 204. An installation chamber 206 is provided on the inner side of the sliding cylinder 205. A positioning piece 207 is embedded in the inner side of the installation chamber 206. A sliding spring 208 is spot-welded to one end face of the positioning piece 207. A sliding rod 209 is slidably installed on the inner side of the installation chamber 206. The other end of the sliding spring 208 is spot-welded to the sliding rod 209. The outer diameter of the sliding rod 209 is equal to the inner diameter of the installation chamber 206, which facilitates quick support on the inner wall of the I-shaped channel steel. A sliding roller 210 is rotatably installed on one end face of the sliding rod 209. A movable groove is provided at the end of the sliding rod 209 and the corresponding position of the sliding roller 210. The sliding roller 210 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 209 through the movable groove, which facilitates quick sliding. A limiting cylinder 211 is welded at the top position of the outer side of the sliding cylinder 205. A limiting bolt 212 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder 211. A side groove 213 is provided at the bottom end of the measuring plate 1.
[0016] A fixing component 3 is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate 204; The fixing component 3 includes a snap-fit groove 301, a fixing threaded cylinder 302, a fixing mounting groove 303, a support bolt 304, a handle 305, and anti-slip rubber 306; The inner side of the connecting plate 204 is provided with a snap-fit groove 301, and a fixed threaded cylinder 302 is embedded in the inner side of the snap-fit groove 301. The inner side of the fixed threaded cylinder 302 is provided with a fixed mounting groove 303, and a support bolt 304 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting groove 303. The inner diameter of the snap-fit groove 301 is equal to the outer diameter of the fixed threaded cylinder 302, and the outer diameter of the support bolt 304 is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed mounting groove 303, which is conducive to fixing the connecting plate 204. A handle 305 is welded to one end of the support bolt 304, and anti-slip rubber 306 is bonded to the other end of the support bolt 304.
[0017] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the operator inserts the measuring plate 1 into the inside of the I-shaped channel steel and fixes the measuring plate 1 to the side of the I-shaped channel steel through the side slot 213. Then, the rotating rod 203 can be rotated in the rotating slot 202 inside the rotating seat 201, thereby adjusting the connecting plate 204 to rotate to the inside of the I-shaped channel steel. At this time, under the action of the sliding spring 208, the sliding rods 209 at both ends can be pushed outward at the same time. At this time, the sliding rollers 210 at both ends will be in contact with the inner wall of the I-shaped channel steel. Then the operator can tighten the limiting bolts 212 on the inner side of the limiting cylinder 211, so that the position of the sliding rod 209 can be pressed and fixed by the limiting bolts 212. Then the operator can push the connecting plate 204, so that the measuring plate 1 can be pushed inside the I-shaped channel steel. Then when the measuring plate 1 is pushed to one end of the arched channel steel and it is difficult to move, a cutting line is drawn along the measuring plate 1 inside the I-shaped channel steel, so that the excess part can be removed. A single person can operate conveniently and quickly, which can not only simplify the processing steps, but also further improve the manufacturing efficiency of the arched channel steel. Finally, when cutting channel steel of different specifications, the operator can rotate the connecting plate 204 to the designated position and then continuously rotate the handle 305 to drive the support bolt 304 to move in the fixed mounting groove 303 inside the fixed threaded cylinder 302. With continuous rotation, the anti-slip rubber 306 at the bottom of the support bolt 304 can be pressed against one side of the measuring plate 1, so that the measuring plate 1, the connecting plate 204 and the support bolt 304 can form a triangle, which can stably and quickly push the measuring plate 1, further improving the accuracy of measurement, and can be adapted to I-shaped channel steel of different specifications.
[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A simple measuring tool for drawing the central arc of arches, etc., comprising a measuring plate (1), characterized in that: A sliding assembly (2) is installed on one end face of the measuring plate (1); The sliding assembly (2) includes a rotating seat (201), a rotating groove (202), a rotating rod (203), a connecting plate (204), a sliding cylinder (205), an installation chamber (206), a positioning piece (207), a sliding spring (208), a sliding rod (209), a sliding roller (210), a limiting cylinder (211), a limiting bolt (212), and a side groove (213). A rotating seat (201) is welded to one end face of the measuring plate (1). A rotating groove (202) is provided on the inner side of the rotating seat (201). A rotating rod (203) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating groove (202). A connecting plate (204) is connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (203). A sliding cylinder (205) is welded to one end of the connecting plate (204). The sliding cylinder (205) has an installation chamber (206) on its inner side. A positioning piece (207) is embedded in the inner side of the installation chamber (206). A sliding spring (208) is spot-welded to one end face of the positioning piece (207). A sliding rod (209) is slidably installed on the inner side of the installation chamber (206). A sliding roller (210) is rotatably installed on one end face of the sliding rod (209). A limiting cylinder (211) is welded to the top of the outer side of the sliding cylinder (205). A limiting bolt (212) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the limiting cylinder (211). A side groove (213) is provided at the bottom end of the measuring plate (1).
2. A simple measuring tool for the central arc of arched drawings, etc., as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating seats (201) are provided, and the two rotating seats (201) are symmetrically welded to one end face of the measuring plate (1).
3. A simple measuring tool for the central arc of arched drawings, etc., as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the sliding spring (208) is spot welded to the sliding rod (209), and the outer diameter of the sliding rod (209) is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting chamber (206).
4. A simple measuring tool for the central arc of arched drawings, etc., as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (209) has a movable groove at the end corresponding to the sliding roller (210), and the sliding roller (210) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (209) through the movable groove.
5. A simple measuring tool for drawing the central arc of an arch frame, etc., as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing component (3) is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate (204); The fixing component (3) includes a snap-fit groove (301), a fixing threaded cylinder (302), a fixing mounting groove (303), a support bolt (304), a handle (305), and anti-slip rubber (306). The connecting plate (204) has a snap-fit groove (301) on its inner side, a fixed threaded cylinder (302) is embedded in the inner side of the snap-fit groove (301), a fixed mounting groove (303) is provided on the inner side of the fixed threaded cylinder (302), a support bolt (304) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixed mounting groove (303), a handle (305) is welded to one end of the support bolt (304), and anti-slip rubber (306) is bonded to the other end of the support bolt (304).
6. A simple measuring tool for drawing the central arc of an arch frame, etc., as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the snap-fit groove (301) is equal to the outer diameter of the fixed threaded cylinder (302), and the outer diameter of the support bolt (304) is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed mounting groove (303).