A fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards

CN224847320UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13HUBEI GUANGXIANG INSULATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521984839.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]保温板在切割过程中会使用除尘装置对切割时产生的粉尘和碎屑进行排出,而现有技术中保温板切割装置使用的除尘机构多设置在切割台一侧或者一端,不能跟随切割轮的运行方向进行有效吸尘,且多为开放式除尘,切割过程中产生的粉尘和碎屑不能充分被排出

Benefits of technology

[0012]本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过将除尘罩在通槽与切割机构上端外壁活动连接,并在切割机构上设置升降调节组件用于控制除尘罩升降,使得除尘罩能够与切割机构形成一体,进而使得除尘壳内部的除尘机构能够跟随切割机构进行高效除尘;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation board, it is related to the technical field of cutting insulation board;Including dust cover, dust cover top is equipped with through slot, dust cover is connected with the outer wall of cutting mechanism upper end through through slot, cutting mechanism is equipped with lifting adjustment assembly, lifting adjustment assembly is connected with dust cover top, one end of extension cover is rotatably connected with the side wall of dust cover of opening place by pin shaft, dust cover one end side wall on the side away from extension cover is equipped with dust removal shell, dust removal shell is equipped with dust removal mechanism inside;The utility model is by with dust cover in through slot and cutting mechanism upper end outer wall swing connection, and setting lifting adjustment assembly on cutting mechanism is used to control dust cover lifting, so that dust cover can form an integral whole with cutting mechanism, and then make dust removal mechanism inside dust removal shell can follow cutting mechanism and carry out efficient dust removal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insulation board cutting technology, and in particular to a fixed dust removal device for insulation board cutting. Background Technology

[0002] Insulation boards are materials used in the construction and engineering fields for thermal insulation. They are typically made of foamed plastics, fiberglass, or mineral wool, and possess excellent thermal insulation properties. Insulation boards effectively reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of buildings, lower energy consumption, and improve energy efficiency. They are suitable for thermal insulation of walls, roofs, floors, and other components, and are widely used in various construction projects, including residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. During manufacturing, insulation boards generally require cutting equipment to cut them to meet usage standards.

[0003] During the cutting process of insulation boards, a dust removal device is used to remove the dust and debris generated during cutting. However, in existing insulation board cutting devices, the dust removal mechanism is mostly located on one side or one end of the cutting table, which cannot effectively suck up dust following the running direction of the cutting wheel. Moreover, most of them are open dust removal devices, and the dust and debris generated during cutting cannot be fully removed. Therefore, this utility model proposes a fixed dust removal device for insulation board cutting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards. By movably connecting the dust removal hood to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism in the through groove, and setting a lifting adjustment component on the cutting mechanism to control the lifting of the dust removal hood, the dust removal hood can be integrated with the cutting mechanism, thereby enabling the dust removal mechanism inside the dust removal shell to perform efficient dust removal following the cutting mechanism.

[0005] To achieve the objectives of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:

[0006] A fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards includes a dust removal hood. The top of the dust removal hood has a through groove, and the dust removal hood is movably connected to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism through the through groove. The cutting mechanism is provided with a lifting and adjusting component, which is connected to the top of the dust removal hood. One end of the dust removal hood has an opening, and an extension cover is provided on one side of the opening. One end of the extension cover is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust removal hood at the opening through a pin. A dust removal shell is provided on the side wall of the dust removal hood away from the extension cover. The dust removal shell communicates with the interior of the dust removal hood, and a dust removal mechanism is provided inside the dust removal shell. An exhaust vent adapted to the position of the dust removal mechanism is provided on the side wall of the dust removal shell.

[0007] A further improvement is that the cutting mechanism includes a housing and a cutting wheel. The cutting wheel is installed inside the housing via a main shaft, which is driven by a motor. The upper dimension of the housing is adapted to the dimension of the through slot.

[0008] A further improvement is that the lifting adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate and a lifting cylinder. The upper end of the outer shell extends through the through groove and the outer wall is provided with a fixed plate. The fixed plate is provided with a lifting cylinder, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the top of the dust removal hood.

[0009] A further improvement is that the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal fan and a filter assembly. The dust removal fan is located inside the dust removal housing, and an air inlet is located at the top of the dust removal fan. The filter assembly is located inside the dust removal housing above the air inlet.

[0010] A further improvement is that: the top of the dust removal shell is provided with a dust pipe, and there are multiple sets of dust pipes. One end of each set of dust pipes is connected to the inside of the dust removal hood, and the other end of each set of dust pipes is connected to the upper part of the inside of the dust removal shell.

[0011] A further improvement is that the filter assembly includes a first filter and a second filter, the dust collector housing is provided with the first filter and the second filter, and the two side walls inside the dust collector housing are provided with positioning grooves that are adapted to the first filter and the second filter, and the two ends of the first filter and the second filter are engaged in the positioning grooves at the corresponding positions.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model connects the dust removal hood to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism in a through groove, and sets a lifting adjustment component on the cutting mechanism to control the lifting of the dust removal hood, so that the dust removal hood can be integrated with the cutting mechanism, thereby enabling the dust removal mechanism inside the dust removal shell to perform efficient dust removal following the cutting mechanism.

[0013] The dust collector of this utility model has an extension cover that is rotatably installed at one end. The two can form a relatively closed enclosure structure to contain the dust and debris generated during cutting, ensuring that the dust removal mechanism and dust pipe can effectively remove dust. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] The components include: 1. Dust hood; 2. Through slot; 3. Cutting mechanism; 301. Outer shell; 302. Cutting wheel; 4. Extension cover; 5. Pin shaft; 6. Dust hood; 7. Exhaust vent; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Lifting cylinder; 10. Dust removal fan; 11. Air inlet; 12. Dust pipe; 13. First filter screen; 14. Second filter screen; 15. Positioning slot. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] according to Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards, including a dust removal hood 1. The top of the dust removal hood 1 is provided with a through groove 2. The dust removal hood 1 is movably connected to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism 3 through the through groove 2. The cutting mechanism 3 is provided with a lifting adjustment component, which is connected to the top of the dust removal hood 1. One end of the dust removal hood 1 is provided with an opening. An extension cover 4 is provided on one side of the opening. One end of the extension cover 4 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust removal hood 1 at the opening through a pin 5. A dust removal shell 6 is provided on the side wall of the dust removal hood 1 away from the extension cover 4. The dust removal shell 6 communicates with the interior of the dust removal hood 1. A dust removal mechanism is provided inside the dust removal shell 6. An exhaust vent 7 adapted to the position of the dust removal mechanism is provided on the side wall of the dust removal shell 6.

[0019] When assembling the fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation board of this utility model, the dust removal hood 1 is fitted onto the outer side of the upper end of the cutting mechanism 3 at the through groove 2, and the lifting adjustment component is connected to the dust removal hood 1. When the cutting mechanism 3 cuts the insulation board, the dust removal hood 1 can move along with it. During this process, the distance between the bottom of the dust removal hood 1 and the top of the insulation board is adjusted by the lifting adjustment component so that the two are infinitely close but do not touch, so as to avoid scratching the insulation board. Then, during the movement and cutting process, the cutting mechanism 3 is activated to discharge the dust and debris intercepted by the dust removal hood 1 into the dust removal shell.

[0020] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a housing 301 and a cutting wheel 302. The cutting wheel 302 is installed inside the housing 301 via a main shaft. The main shaft is driven by a motor. The upper dimension of the housing 301 is adapted to the dimension of the through groove 2.

[0021] The lifting and adjusting assembly includes a fixed plate 8 and a lifting cylinder 9. The fixed plate 8 is located on the outer wall of the outer shell 301 after it extends through the through slot 2. The lifting cylinder 9 is mounted on the fixed plate 8, and its output end is connected to the top of the dust collector 1. The dust collector 1 moves up and down by activating the lifting cylinder 9.

[0022] The dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal fan 10 and a filter assembly. The dust removal fan 10 is located inside the dust removal housing 6, and an air inlet 11 is located on the top of the dust removal fan 10. The filter assembly is located inside the dust removal housing 6 above the air inlet 11. Multiple sets of dust pipes 12 are located on the top of the dust removal housing 6. One end of each set of dust pipes 12 connects to the inside of the dust removal hood 1, and the other end connects to the upper part of the inside of the dust removal housing 6. When the dust removal fan 10 is started, the multiple sets of dust pipes 12 draw dust and debris from inside the dust removal hood 1 into the dust removal housing 6. After being filtered by the filter assembly, the clean air is discharged from the exhaust port 7.

[0023] The filter assembly includes a first filter screen 13 and a second filter screen 14. The dust collector housing 6 houses the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14. Positioning grooves 15, adapted to the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14, are provided on both inner side walls of the dust collector housing 6. The ends of the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 are engaged in the corresponding positioning grooves 15. In this invention, the two filters effectively intercept and filter dust and debris. The engagement of the ends of the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14 with the positioning grooves 15 facilitates regular disassembly, cleaning, and replacement of the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 14.

[0024] This invention connects the dust hood 1 to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism 3 via the through groove 2, and sets a lifting adjustment component on the cutting mechanism 3 to control the lifting of the dust hood 1, so that the dust hood 1 can be integrated with the cutting mechanism 3, thereby enabling the dust removal mechanism inside the dust hood 6 to perform efficient dust removal in conjunction with the cutting mechanism 3; one end of the dust hood 1 of this invention is rotatably provided with an extension cover 4, and the two can form a relatively closed enclosure structure to contain the dust and debris generated during cutting, ensuring that the dust removal mechanism and the dust pipe 12 can fully remove dust.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards, comprising a dust removal hood (1), characterized in that: The dust removal hood (1) has a through groove (2) at the top. The dust removal hood (1) is movably connected to the upper outer wall of the cutting mechanism (3) through the through groove (2). The cutting mechanism (3) is provided with a lifting adjustment component. The lifting adjustment component is connected to the top of the dust removal hood (1). One end of the dust removal hood (1) has an opening. An extension cover (4) is provided on one side of the opening. One end of the extension cover (4) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust removal hood (1) at the opening through a pin (5). A dust removal shell (6) is provided on the side wall of the dust removal hood (1) away from the extension cover (4). The dust removal shell (6) is connected to the inside of the dust removal hood (1). A dust removal mechanism is provided inside the dust removal shell (6). An exhaust vent (7) adapted to the position of the dust removal mechanism is provided on the side wall of the dust removal shell (6).

2. The fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) includes a housing (301) and a cutting wheel (302). The cutting wheel (302) is installed inside the housing (301) via a main shaft. The main shaft is driven by a motor. The upper dimension of the housing (301) is adapted to the dimension of the through groove (2).

3. The fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate (8) and a lifting cylinder (9). The upper end of the outer shell (301) extends through the through groove (2) and the outer wall is provided with a fixed plate (8). The fixed plate (8) is provided with a lifting cylinder (9). The output end of the lifting cylinder (9) is connected to the top of the dust removal hood (1).

4. The fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal fan (10) and a filter assembly. The dust removal fan (10) is provided inside the dust removal shell (6). The dust removal fan (10) has an air inlet (11) at the top. The filter assembly is provided inside the dust removal shell (6) above the air inlet (11).

5. The fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collector housing (6) is provided with a dust pipe (12) at the top. The dust pipe (12) is provided in multiple sets. One end of the multiple sets of dust pipes (12) is connected to the inside of the dust collector hood (1), and the other end of the multiple sets of dust pipes (12) is connected to the upper part of the inside of the dust collector housing (6).

6. The fixed dust removal device for cutting insulation boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a first filter (13) and a second filter (14). The dust collector housing (6) is provided with the first filter (13) and the second filter (14). The two side walls inside the dust collector housing (6) are provided with positioning grooves (15) that are adapted to the first filter (13) and the second filter (14). The two ends of the first filter (13) and the second filter (14) are engaged in the positioning grooves (15) at the corresponding positions.