Apparatus for producing a blended cement
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521883217.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-02
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本申请的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在:不能对排料管在排料时进行疏通和原料不能进行充分排出的缺点,而提出的一种混合材水泥生产装置
(1)、通过电机、搅拌架与刮板的配合,能够实现电机带动搅拌架与刮板转动,能够实现搅拌架对原料进行搅拌混合,使其充分融合,保证水泥质量的目的,同时刮板随其转动并贴合搅拌桶内壁,能够实现刮除桶壁上附着的原料,避免原料浪费且保证搅拌的均匀性的目的;
Smart Images

Figure CN224847400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cement production equipment technology, and in particular to a cement production apparatus for blended materials. Background Technology
[0002] Cement is used in building construction. Cement is a powdered hydraulic inorganic binder, and it needs to be stirred and mixed in a mixing drum during the production process.
[0003] A search revealed a patent document with authorization announcement number CN216654390U, which discloses a cement production mixing device, including a frame and a mixing drum. The lower end of the mixing drum is welded to the bottom of the frame via a fixing plate. A shaft tube is rotatably connected inside the mixing drum, extending through the top and bottom of the drum. Several first stirring blades are evenly arranged from top to bottom at both ends of the shaft tube. Each first stirring blade has a second stirring blade on its outer upper end. A high-pressure water pipe located at the top of the mixing drum is connected to the upper right end of the shaft tube. By using the first and second stirring blades in combination, and because the first and second stirring blades have different stirring directions, it is convenient to mix cement in two directions, which helps to improve the uniformity and efficiency of cement mixing. Moreover, both the first and second stirring blades are driven by a single rotating motor, reducing the number of rotating motors used and thus reducing electricity waste.
[0004] In practical use, it was found that in the discharge stage of the existing equipment, due to the viscosity of the mixed cement, the discharge pipe is prone to clumping and blockage, requiring frequent shutdowns for manual unblocking, which seriously affects the continuity of production. In addition, the raw materials at the bottom of the mixing tank are often difficult to discharge completely, resulting in residue problems. This not only reduces the utilization rate of raw materials, but may also affect the quality of the next batch of products due to the deterioration of the residual raw materials. Therefore, we have proposed a mixed cement production device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inability to clear the discharge pipe during material discharge and the inability to fully discharge raw materials, and to propose a mixed cement production device.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution: a cement production device for mixed materials, including a mixing tank, a functional box fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank, a partition fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank, a feed pipe provided at the top of the mixing tank, the bottom end of the feed pipe extending below the partition, a motor fixedly installed at the top of the mixing tank, the output shaft of the motor extending below the partition, and a mixing mechanism provided between the motor and the mixing tank; a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the functional box, the right end of the rotating shaft extending into the mixing tank, the partition located below the rotating shaft, a gear mechanism provided between the motor output shaft and the rotating shaft, a reciprocating mechanism provided inside the functional box, a seat hole opened at the bottom of the functional box, a discharge pipe provided at the bottom of the mixing tank, a solenoid valve provided on the discharge pipe, a clearing mechanism provided inside the discharge pipe, and a striking mechanism provided at the bottom of the mixing tank.
[0007] A further feature of this application is that the stirring mechanism includes a stirring frame and a scraper. The stirring frame is fixedly installed on the motor output shaft. The stirring frame is located below the partition. A scraper is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring frame. The scraper is adapted to the inner wall of the stirring tank.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a stirring mechanism, the motor can drive the stirring frame and scraper to rotate, so that the stirring frame can stir and mix the raw materials to ensure that they are fully integrated and to ensure the quality of cement. At the same time, the scraper rotates with the frame and adheres to the inner wall of the mixing drum, which can remove the raw materials attached to the drum wall, avoid waste of raw materials and ensure the uniformity of mixing.
[0009] A further feature of this application is that the gear mechanism includes two bevel gears, and bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on both the motor output shaft and the right end of the rotating shaft. The bevel gears are located above the partition plate, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a gear mechanism, the output shaft of the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously.
[0011] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw and a lead screw seat. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the function box. The right end of the reciprocating lead screw extends to the outside of the function box. The lead screw seat is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw. The lead screw seat is slidably connected to the seat hole. The bottom of the lead screw seat extends to the outside of the seat hole. A transmission mechanism is provided between the reciprocating lead screw and the rotating shaft.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating screw can drive the screw seat to move back and forth, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the unblocking mechanism to move back and forth.
[0013] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels and a transmission belt, and transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on both the reciprocating lead screw and the rotating shaft. The transmission wheels are located inside the function box, the lead screw seat is located on the right side of the transmission wheels, and the same transmission belt is sleeved on both transmission wheels.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a transmission mechanism, the rotating shaft can drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate synchronously.
[0015] A further feature of this application is that the unblocking mechanism includes a connecting rod and an unblocking rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the screw seat, and an unblocking rod is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod, with the unblocking rod located inside the discharge pipe.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a dredging mechanism, the connecting rod can drive the dredging rod to move back and forth in the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of real-time dredging of the discharge pipe.
[0017] A further feature of this application is that the striking mechanism includes a striking rod and a striking block. The striking rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the reciprocating screw, and a striking block is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank. The striking block is located on the left side of the discharge pipe. The striking rod is adapted to the striking block, and the striking rod is made of rubber.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a striking mechanism, the reciprocating screw can drive the striking rod to rotate, so that the striking rod can periodically strike the striking block at the bottom of the mixing tank, causing the mixing tank to vibrate. This can promote the accumulation of raw materials in the tank towards the discharge pipe, accelerate the discharge speed, and avoid raw material residue.
[0019] A further feature of this application is that a controller is provided on the front side of the functional box, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the solenoid valve.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a controller, the motor and solenoid valve can be precisely controlled.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are: (1) Through the cooperation of motor, mixing rack and scraper, the motor can drive the mixing rack and scraper to rotate, so that the mixing rack can mix the raw materials and make them fully integrated to ensure the quality of cement. At the same time, the scraper rotates with it and adheres to the inner wall of the mixing bucket, so that the raw materials attached to the bucket wall can be scraped off, avoiding waste of raw materials and ensuring the uniformity of mixing. (2) Through the cooperation of bevel gear, rotating shaft, transmission wheel, transmission belt, reciprocating screw, screw seat, connecting rod and unblocking rod, the motor output shaft can synchronously drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, can drive the connecting rod and unblocking rod to move back and forth, can unblock the discharge pipe in real time through the unblocking rod, can prevent the raw material from caking and blocking in the discharge pipe, and can ensure smooth discharge. (3) Through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw, the striking rod and the striking block, the reciprocating screw can drive the striking rod to rotate, and the striking rod can periodically strike the striking block at the bottom of the mixing tank, which can cause the mixing tank to vibrate, thus promoting the raw materials in the tank to gather towards the discharge pipe, accelerating the discharge speed, and avoiding the purpose of raw material residue. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cement production device for composite materials according to this application; Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a cement production device for composite materials according to this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of a cement production device for mixed materials according to this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the functional box of a cement production device for mixed materials according to this application.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 101. Baffle plate; 102. Feed pipe; 103. Discharge pipe; 2. Functional box; 3. Motor; 301. Mixing rack; 302. Scraper; 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Drive wheel; 402. Drive belt; 5. Reciprocating screw; 501. Screw seat; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Unblocking rod; 6. Striking rod; 601. Striking block; 7. Seat hole; 8. Bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solution of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] See Figures 1-4This application provides a cement production device for mixed materials, including a mixing tank 1, a function box 2 fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank 1, a partition 101 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, a feed pipe 102 provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, the bottom end of the feed pipe 102 extending below the partition 101, a motor 3 fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 1, the output shaft of the motor 3 extending below the partition 101, and a mixing mechanism provided between the motor 3 and the mixing tank 1; a rotating shaft 4 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the function box 2, the right end of the rotating shaft 4 extending into the mixing tank 1, the partition 101 located below the rotating shaft 4, a gear mechanism provided between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the rotating shaft 4, a reciprocating mechanism provided inside the function box 2, a seat hole 7 opened at the bottom of the function box 2, a discharge pipe 103 provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, a solenoid valve provided on the discharge pipe 103, a clearing mechanism provided inside the discharge pipe 103, and a striking mechanism provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 1.
[0027] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring frame 301 and a scraper 302. The stirring frame 301 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 3. The stirring frame 301 is located below the partition 101. The scraper 302 is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring frame 301. The scraper 302 is adapted to the inner wall of the stirring tank 1.
[0028] Specifically, the gear mechanism includes two bevel gears 8. Both the output shaft of the motor 3 and the right end of the rotating shaft 4 are fixedly fitted with bevel gears 8. The bevel gears 8 are located above the partition plate 101, and the two bevel gears 8 mesh with each other.
[0029] Specifically, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw 5 and a lead screw seat 501. The reciprocating lead screw 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the function box 2. The right end of the reciprocating lead screw 5 extends to the outside of the function box 2. The lead screw seat 501 is threaded on the reciprocating lead screw 5. The lead screw seat 501 is slidably connected to the seat hole 7. The bottom of the lead screw seat 501 extends to the outside of the seat hole 7. A transmission mechanism is provided between the reciprocating lead screw 5 and the rotating shaft 4.
[0030] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels 401 and a transmission belt 402. The transmission wheels 401 are fixedly sleeved on both the reciprocating lead screw 5 and the rotating shaft 4. The transmission wheels 401 are located inside the function box 2. The lead screw seat 501 is located to the right of the transmission wheels 401. The same transmission belt 402 is sleeved on both transmission wheels 401.
[0031] Specifically, the unblocking mechanism includes a connecting rod 502 and an unblocking rod 503. The connecting rod 502 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the screw seat 501, and the unblocking rod 503 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 502. The unblocking rod 503 is located inside the discharge pipe 103.
[0032] Specifically, the striking mechanism includes a striking rod 6 and a striking block 601. The striking rod 6 is fixedly installed on the right end of the reciprocating screw 5. The striking block 601 is set at the bottom of the mixing tank 1. The striking block 601 is located on the left side of the discharge pipe 103. The striking rod 6 is adapted to the striking block 601. The striking rod 6 is made of rubber.
[0033] Specifically, a controller is installed on the front side of the function box 2, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 3 and the solenoid valve.
[0034] In this application, during operation, the mixed cement raw materials are first fed into the mixing drum 1 below the partition 101 through the feed pipe 102. The motor 3 is started, and its output shaft drives the mixing frame 301 to rotate, achieving mixing and blending of the raw materials to ensure cement quality. Simultaneously, the scraper 302 on the outside of the mixing frame 301 rotates and adheres to the inner wall of the mixing drum 1, scraping off any raw materials adhering to the drum wall, preventing waste and ensuring uniform mixing. When the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates, power is transmitted to the rotating shaft 4 through two meshing bevel gears 8, causing the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4, through the transmission wheel 401 and the transmission belt 402, drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate. Since the screw seat 501 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 5 and slidably connected to the seat hole 7, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 causes the screw seat 501 to rotate. 1. The screw seat 501 slides back and forth along the seat hole 7. The screw seat 501 drives the unblocking rod 503 to move back and forth in the discharge pipe 103 through the connecting rod 502. This can unblock the discharge pipe 103 in real time, prevent the raw materials from clumping and blocking in the discharge pipe 103, and ensure smooth discharge. At the same time as the reciprocating screw 5 rotates, it drives the striking rod 6 to rotate synchronously. The striking rod 6 can periodically strike the striking block 601 at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, which can make the mixing tank 1 vibrate. This can promote the raw materials in the tank to gather in the discharge pipe 103, speed up the discharge speed, and avoid the purpose of raw material residue. The controller on the front side of the function box 2 is electrically connected to the motor 3 and the solenoid valve. It can control the start and stop of the motor 3 to adjust the mixing time according to the production needs. When the mixing is completed, the controller controls the solenoid valve to open, and the mixed cement is discharged through the discharge pipe 103, realizing automated production and improving production efficiency.
Claims
1. A cement production apparatus for blended materials, characterized in that, The system includes a mixing tank (1), a functional box (2) fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank (1), a partition (101) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), a feed pipe (102) provided on the top of the mixing tank (1), the bottom end of the feed pipe (102) extending to below the partition (101), a motor (3) fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (1), the output shaft of the motor (3) extending to below the partition (101), and a stirring mechanism provided between the motor (3) and the mixing tank (1). A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the functional box (2). The right end of the rotating shaft (4) extends into the mixing tank (1). The partition (101) is located below the rotating shaft (4). A gear mechanism is provided between the output shaft of the motor (3) and the rotating shaft (4). A reciprocating mechanism is provided inside the functional box (2). A seat hole (7) is opened at the bottom of the functional box (2). A discharge pipe (103) is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (1). A solenoid valve is provided on the discharge pipe (103). A dredging mechanism is provided inside the discharge pipe (103). A knocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (1).
2. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a stirring frame (301) and a scraper (302). The stirring frame (301) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (3). The stirring frame (301) is located below the partition (101). The scraper (302) is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring frame (301). The scraper (302) is adapted to the inner wall of the stirring tank (1).
3. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear mechanism includes two bevel gears (8). The output shaft of the motor (3) and the right end of the rotating shaft (4) are both fixedly fitted with bevel gears (8). The bevel gears (8) are located above the partition plate (101), and the two bevel gears (8) mesh with each other.
4. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw (5) and a lead screw seat (501). The reciprocating lead screw (5) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the functional box (2). The right end of the reciprocating lead screw (5) extends to the outside of the functional box (2). The lead screw seat (501) is threaded on the reciprocating lead screw (5). The lead screw seat (501) is slidably connected to the seat hole (7). The bottom of the lead screw seat (501) extends to the outside of the seat hole (7). A transmission mechanism is provided between the reciprocating lead screw (5) and the rotating shaft (4).
5. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels (401) and a transmission belt (402). The reciprocating screw (5) and the rotating shaft (4) are both fixedly fitted with transmission wheels (401). The transmission wheels (401) are located inside the function box (2). The screw seat (501) is located to the right of the transmission wheels (401). The two transmission wheels (401) are fitted with the same transmission belt (402).
6. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unblocking mechanism includes a connecting rod (502) and an unblocking rod (503). The connecting rod (502) is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the screw seat (501), and the unblocking rod (503) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod (502). The unblocking rod (503) is located inside the discharge pipe (103).
7. A cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The striking mechanism includes a striking rod (6) and a striking block (601). The striking rod (6) is fixedly installed on the right end of the reciprocating screw (5). The striking block (601) is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (1). The striking block (601) is located on the left side of the discharge pipe (103). The striking rod (6) is adapted to the striking block (601). The striking rod (6) is made of rubber.
8. The cement production apparatus for blended materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the front side of the functional box (2), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (3) and the solenoid valve.