A plastic hot press forming apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521806544.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-22
AI Technical Summary
目前热冲压成型设备通常采用液压系统对导向柱进行夹紧,通过液压缸活塞杆直接推动单侧夹持块闭合,该方法依赖双油缸并联或精密加工的机械限位块保证同步,同步精度不足,夹持力和夹持位置难以控制,夹持精度低;同时装配公差会导致偏载卡滞,导致哥林柱产生单侧受力偏差,加速模具磨损,制约热冲压设备向高速精密化发展
[0015]本实用新型中的一种塑料热冲压成型设备,通过设置驱动电机控制的夹持组件夹紧,夹持精度高,夹持位置可控,传动效率高;同时可以避免液压结构对导向柱的冲击,提高模具使用寿命;通过联动单元实现两个夹持件的同步运动,同步偏差小;提高了设备的加工精度。
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Figure CN224847587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot pressing molding technology, and in particular to a plastic hot stamping molding equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Plastic hot stamping molding equipment is widely used in the production of precision components such as automotive interior parts and appliance housings. The clamping device of the guide pillar (guide post) is a core mold-locking mechanism, and its performance directly affects the mold positioning accuracy and product yield. Currently, hot stamping molding equipment typically uses a hydraulic system to clamp the guide pillar, directly pushing the single-sided clamping block to close via a hydraulic cylinder piston rod. This method relies on parallel double cylinders or precision-machined mechanical limit blocks to ensure synchronization. However, insufficient synchronization accuracy makes it difficult to control the clamping force and position, resulting in low clamping precision. Furthermore, assembly tolerances can lead to uneven loading and jamming, causing unilateral force deviation in the guide pillar, accelerating mold wear, and hindering the development of high-speed and precision hot stamping equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a plastic hot stamping molding equipment. By incorporating a motor-driven clamping assembly, it achieves high clamping precision and controllable clamping position, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the equipment.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a plastic hot stamping molding equipment, including a frame and a movable mold, wherein the movable mold is disposed on the frame; the movable mold is provided with at least a pair of movable guide posts and a clamping assembly for clamping the guide posts, the clamping assembly including: a first clamping member including a first clamping body and a second clamping body, the first clamping body and the second clamping body forming a clamping opening; a second clamping member including a third clamping body and a fourth clamping body, the third clamping body and the fourth clamping body forming a clamping opening; wherein the third clamping body and the second clamping body are arranged facing each other; a linkage unit connected to the first clamping member and the second clamping member respectively, the linkage unit being used to enable the two clamping members to open and close synchronously; a drive motor, the power output end of which is connected to a telescopic rod; the drive motor is fixed to the third clamping body, the drive motor is connected to the second clamping body through the telescopic rod; or the drive motor is fixed to the second clamping body, the drive motor is connected to the third clamping body through the telescopic rod.
[0005] As an improvement to the above solution, the linkage unit includes: two linkage rods, one end of which is hinged to the second clamping body, and one end of which is hinged to the third clamping body; and a rotating seat, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the other ends of the two linkage rods.
[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the linkage unit further includes: a first connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamping body, and the other end of the first connecting rod passes through the third clamping body and is fixedly connected to the fourth clamping body; a second connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the third clamping body, and the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the second clamping body and is fixedly connected to the first clamping body.
[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, both the second and third clamps are provided with a first connecting seat on the side near the drive motor, and the linkage rod is hinged to the second or third clamp through the first connecting seat.
[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, both the second clamp and the third clamp are provided with a second connecting seat on the side near the drive motor. The second connecting seat is used to connect the drive motor or the telescopic rod.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the drive motor is a servo motor with an encoder.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the telescopic rod is a sleeve-type telescopic rod.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the inner walls of the clamping openings of both the first clamping member and the second clamping member are provided with pads, and the outer surface of the pads is provided with multiple clamping grooves.
[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, the clamping assembly further includes a pressure sensor, which is disposed in the clamping port of the first clamping member and / or the second clamping member.
[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, the hot stamping forming equipment is provided with two pairs of movable guide posts and two clamping assemblies for clamping the guide posts.
[0014] The beneficial effects of implementing this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This utility model discloses a plastic hot stamping molding equipment. By setting up a clamping assembly controlled by a drive motor, the clamping accuracy is high, the clamping position is controllable, and the transmission efficiency is high. At the same time, it can avoid the impact of the hydraulic structure on the guide column, thereby improving the service life of the mold. The synchronous movement of the two clamping parts is achieved through the linkage unit, with small synchronization deviation, thus improving the processing accuracy of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping component of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of a clamping assembly of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the clamping component of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application.
[0019] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 100, first clamping member; 110, first clamping body; 120, second clamping body; 200, second clamping member; 210, third clamping body; 220, fourth clamping body; 300, linkage unit; 310, first connecting rod; 320, second connecting rod; 330, linkage rod; 340, rotating seat; 400, drive motor; 410, telescopic rod; 510, first connecting seat; 520, second connecting seat; 600, pad; 700, limiting unit. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping component of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a side view of a clamping assembly of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application; as shown, the hot stamping molding equipment includes a frame and a movable mold. The movable mold is provided with at least a pair of movable guide posts and a clamping assembly for clamping the guide posts. The clamping assembly includes: a first clamping member 100, including a first clamping body 110 and a second clamping body 120, the first clamping body 110 and the second clamping body 120 forming a clamping opening; a second clamping member 200, including a third clamping body 210 and a fourth clamping body 220, the third... The clamping body 210 and the fourth clamping body 220 together form a clamping opening; wherein the third clamping body 210 and the second clamping body 120 are arranged facing each other; a linkage unit 300 is connected to the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200 respectively, and the linkage unit 300 is used to enable the two clamping members to open and close synchronously; a drive motor 400 has a telescopic rod 410 connected to its power output end; the drive motor 400 is fixed to the third clamping body 210, and the drive motor 400 is connected to the second clamping body 120 through the telescopic rod 410. By setting the clamping assembly controlled by the drive motor 400, the clamping accuracy is high, the clamping position is controllable, and the transmission efficiency is high; at the same time, it can avoid the impact of the hydraulic structure on the guide column, and improve the service life of the mold; the linkage unit 300 realizes the synchronous movement of the two clamping members with small synchronization deviation; thus improving the processing accuracy of the equipment.
[0022] See Figure 1 and Figure 2Furthermore, in this embodiment, the linkage unit 300 includes: two linkage rods 330, one end of which is hinged to the second clamping body 120, and one end of which is hinged to the third clamping body 210; and a rotating seat 340, both ends of which are connected to the other ends of the two linkage rods 330 respectively. When the drive motor 400 drives the second clamping body 120 to move via the telescopic rod 410, the second clamping body 120 moves in the opposite direction via the movement of the linkage rods 330 and the rotation of the rotating seat 340, thereby realizing the synchronous opening and closing of the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200.
[0023] See Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly of a plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the linkage unit 300 includes: a first connecting rod 310, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamping body 120, and the other end of the first connecting rod 310 passes through the third clamping body 210 and is fixedly connected to the fourth clamping body 220; a second connecting rod 320, one end of which is fixedly connected to the third clamping body 210, and the other end of the second connecting rod 320 passes through the second clamping body 120 and is fixedly connected to the first clamping body 110. Specifically, when the second clamping body 120 moves, it can synchronously drive the fourth clamping body 220 to move synchronously; when the third clamping body 210 moves, it can synchronously drive the first clamping body 110 to move synchronously; so as to realize the synchronous movement of the first clamping body 110, the second clamping body 120, the third clamping body 210 and the fourth clamping body 220, improve the clamping range of the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200, reduce the synchronization deviation, and achieve precise transmission.
[0025] Preferably, both the first connecting rod 310 and the second connecting rod 320 are provided with two rods, which can improve the stability of the transmission.
[0026] Preferably, both the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200 are provided with a limiting unit 700, which is used to limit the opening range of the clamping opening.
[0027] See Figure 1 Furthermore, in this embodiment, both the second clamp 120 and the third clamp 210 are provided with a first connecting seat 510 on the side near the drive motor 400, and the linkage rod 330 is hinged to the second clamp 120 or the third clamp 210 through the first connecting seat 510. Both the second clamp 120 and the third clamp 210 are provided with a second connecting seat 520 on the side near the drive motor 400, and the second connecting seat 520 is used to connect the drive motor 400 or the telescopic rod 410.
[0028] Preferably, the drive motor 400 is a servo motor with an encoder, which provides precise and controllable transmission.
[0029] Preferably, the telescopic rod 410 is a sleeve-type telescopic rod 410, used to convert rotational motion into linear motion.
[0030] See Figure 1 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner walls of the clamping openings of the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200 are provided with pads 600, and the outer surface of the pads 600 is provided with multiple clamping grooves, which can improve the clamping effect of the clamping openings and ensure the stability of clamping.
[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the clamping assembly also includes a pressure sensor, which is disposed in the clamping opening of the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 200. The pressure sensor and the drive motor 400 are both connected to the control console. The operator can adjust the driving depth of the drive motor 400 according to the clamping force obtained by the pressure sensor to achieve precise clamping.
[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the hot stamping forming equipment is provided with two pairs of movable guide posts and two clamping assemblies for clamping the guide posts; the hot stamping forming equipment also includes a driving hydraulic cylinder, which is connected to the movable mold. When the clamping assemblies clamp the guide posts, the movable mold is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to perform hot pressing.
[0033] Preferably, the guide post is a guide post.
[0034] As can be seen from the above, the plastic hot stamping molding equipment of this utility model has high clamping accuracy, controllable clamping position, and high transmission efficiency by setting a clamping component controlled by a drive motor; at the same time, it can avoid the impact of the hydraulic structure on the guide column and improve the service life of the mold; the linkage unit realizes the synchronous movement of the two clamping parts with small synchronous deviation; and improves the processing accuracy of the equipment.
[0035] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A plastic hot stamping molding equipment, characterized in that, It includes a frame and a movable mold, wherein the movable mold is disposed on the frame; The movable mold is provided with at least one pair of movable guide posts and a clamping assembly for clamping the guide posts, the clamping assembly comprising: The first clamping member includes a first clamping body and a second clamping body, and the first clamping body and the second clamping body together form a clamping opening. The second clamping member includes a third clamping body and a fourth clamping body, which together form a clamping opening; wherein the third clamping body and the second clamping body are arranged facing each other. A linkage unit is connected to the first clamping member and the second clamping member respectively, and the linkage unit is used to enable the two clamping members to open and close synchronously. A drive motor has a telescopic rod connected to its power output end; the drive motor is fixed to the third clamping body, and the drive motor is connected to the second clamping body through the telescopic rod; or the drive motor is fixed to the second clamping body, and the drive motor is connected to the third clamping body through the telescopic rod.
2. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage unit includes: Two linkage rods, one end of which is hinged to the second clamping body, and the other end of which is hinged to the third clamping body; The rotating seat has its two ends connected to the other ends of the two linkage rods, respectively.
3. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage unit also includes: The first connecting rod has one end fixedly connected to the second clamp, and the other end of the first connecting rod passes through the third clamp and is fixedly connected to the fourth clamp; The second link has one end fixedly connected to the third clamp, and the other end of the second link passes through the second clamp and is fixedly connected to the first clamp.
4. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the second clamp and the third clamp are provided with a first connecting seat on the side near the drive motor, and the linkage rod is hinged to the second clamp or the third clamp through the first connecting seat.
5. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the second clamp and the third clamp are provided with a second connecting seat on the side near the drive motor. The second connecting seat is used to connect the drive motor or the telescopic rod.
6. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor is a servo motor with an encoder.
7. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod is a sleeve-type telescopic rod.
8. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the clamping openings of both the first and second clamping members are provided with pads, and the outer surface of the pads is provided with multiple clamping grooves.
9. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly further includes a pressure sensor, which is disposed within the clamping opening of the first clamping member and / or the second clamping member.
10. The plastic hot stamping molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot stamping forming equipment is provided with two pairs of movable guide posts and two clamping components for holding the guide posts.