Forehead waterproof structure

CN224848032UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13YADEA TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522518034.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统滑板车线缆防水存在密封结构可靠性差、连接部位防护薄弱、防水材料易老化失效等核心缺陷,这些问题直接导致线缆进水短路、电子部件损坏,严重影响滑板车的使用安全和寿命

Benefits of technology

本实用新型将额头组件简化为上壳体、下壳体扣合连接的结构,并在上壳体内设置防水密闭空间,将多条线缆分别从防水密闭空间的侧壁上引出,使把横两侧各只有两条线缆、把横朝向骑乘者一侧只有两条线缆,将多根线缆均分从三个方向引出,并且将多根线缆的连接端子接头置于防水密闭空间内,保护线缆的接头不受潮。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a forehead waterproof structure, to take the horizontal both ends connecting line direction as x direction, define y direction, z direction, the buckle has the casing on the horizontal, sets up waterproof closed cavity in the casing, and the open mouth of waterproof closed cavity faces down, the waterproof closed cavity is equipped with the wire plug on the lateral wall in x-z plane, y-z plane, after the vehicle cable passes through waterproof closed cavity, leads out through a plurality of wire plugs. The utility model will simplify the forehead component to the structure of upper casing, lower casing buckle connection, and set up waterproof closed space in the upper casing, lead out a plurality of cables from the lateral wall of waterproof closed space respectively, and the connecting terminal of a plurality of cables is placed in waterproof closed space, and the joint of protection cable is not damp.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of front-end components for two-wheeled vehicles, and in particular to a waterproof front-end structure. Background Technology

[0002] Electric scooters are vehicles that are based on traditional human-powered skateboards and equipped with electric motors.

[0003] Traditional scooter cables suffer from several core defects, including poor sealing structure reliability, weak protection at connection points, and easy aging and failure of waterproof materials. These problems directly lead to water ingress and short circuits in the cables, as well as damage to electronic components, seriously affecting the safety and lifespan of the scooter.

[0004] Traditional scooters often use rubber waterproof clamps to seal the cable passage holes, but the vibrations during scooter riding can easily cause the waterproof clamps to fall off the cable passage holes, directly causing the seal to fail.

[0005] The cables for components such as the electronic brake lever and turn signals on the handlebars of scooters are mostly segmented, with the connection terminals simply wrapped with insulating tape or plastic sheaths, without professional waterproof sealing. Rainwater can easily seep in from the connection points, causing short circuits or leakage. Utility Model Content

[0006] This application addresses the shortcomings of the existing production technology by providing a reasonably structured waterproof forehead structure. A waterproof and sealed space is provided in the upper half of the forehead component's housing, and multiple cables are neatly led out from the multiple side walls of the waterproof and sealed space, ensuring waterproof performance while also facilitating cable management.

[0007] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A waterproof structure for the forehead, defining the x-direction as the line connecting the two horizontal ends, and defining the y-direction and z-direction. The horizontally attached housing is provided, and a waterproof and sealed cavity is provided inside the housing. The waterproof and sealed cavity has wire guide plugs on its side walls in the xz plane and yz plane. After the vehicle cable passes through the waterproof and sealed cavity, it is led out through several of the wire guide plugs.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: The housing includes: The upper housing is located on the side of the handle that faces away from the ground in the z-direction. The lower housing is located on the side of the handle that is transverse in the z-direction closer to the ground. The waterproof and sealed cavity is built into the upper shell.

[0009] The waterproof sealed cavity is open on the side facing the ground in the z-direction.

[0010] The waterproof and airtight cavity has a cubic or cylindrical structure. The axis of the waterproof sealed cavity is located in the x-direction.

[0011] The waterproof sealed cavity includes: The first sidewall is located on the xz plane. The second sidewall is located on the yz plane and connects to the edge of the first sidewall in the x direction. The third sidewall is located on the yz plane and is connected to the edge of the first sidewall on the side opposite to the second sidewall in the x direction.

[0012] The connecting wall surface between the first sidewall, the second sidewall and the third sidewall is at least one of a straight wall, an arc wall and a folded wall.

[0013] Cable guides are provided on the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the third sidewall, and the number of cables passing through each cable guide is equal.

[0014] Holes are provided on the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the third sidewall, and the wire plug is interference-fitted into the hole or bonded and fixed into the hole.

[0015] The open side of the waterproof sealed cavity is assembled and sealed with the lower shell.

[0016] A sealing ring is provided between the open side of the waterproof sealed cavity and the lower shell.

[0017] The upper housing and the lower housing are snap-fitted together, and when the upper housing and the lower housing are snapped together, a compressive force is applied to the sealing ring.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model simplifies the forehead assembly into a structure in which the upper and lower shells are snapped together. A waterproof and sealed space is set up inside the upper shell, and multiple cables are led out from the side wall of the waterproof and sealed space. This results in only two cables on each side of the handlebars and only two cables on the side of the handlebars facing the rider. The multiple cables are evenly distributed and led out from three directions. Furthermore, the connectors of the multiple cables are placed in the waterproof and sealed space to protect the cable connectors from moisture.

[0019] The waterproof and sealed space is built into the upper shell, meaning that the top of the waterproof and sealed space is closed and the bottom is open. With this structure, the probability of water leaking into the waterproof and sealed space is much smaller.

[0020] In addition, the waterproof and sealed space is equipped with a sealing ring, which is located on the open side of the waterproof and sealed space to seal the leaking gaps on the assembly surfaces of the upper and lower shells, further ensuring the watertight effect.

[0021] The waterproof and sealed space is equipped with wire-passing plugs on its side walls. The wire-passing plugs are installed on all three side walls of the waterproof and sealed space, and the number of cables that can pass through each wire-passing plug is similar, so that the deformation degree of each wire-passing plug is similar. This will prevent the valve of the wire-passing plug from deforming excessively and creating a large gap due to an excessive number of cables in one place. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is an assembly drawing of the overall structure of the vehicle front of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the vehicle's front end according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper shell of this utility model from a downward viewing angle.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged image.

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The colored line drawing makes it easy to identify the structure of the waterproof sealed cavity.

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged color line drawing shows the wall structure of the waterproof sealed cavity.

[0028] Among them: 10, handle; 20, upper housing; 30, instrument assembly; 40, sealing ring; 50, lower housing; 70, wire guide plug; 31. Turn signal electronic cable; 32. Instrument panel electronic cable; 60. Steering switch cable; 61. Left brake lever electronic cable; 62. Throttle electronic cable; 63. Right brake lever electronic cable; 300, Waterproof sealed cavity; 301, First side wall; 302, Second side wall; 303, Third side wall; 304, Connecting wall surface. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example 1: like Figure 1 The figure shown is an overall assembly diagram of the front structure of the vehicle in this embodiment. Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the front structure of the vehicle in this embodiment.

[0031] Depend on Figure 2As can be seen, an upper housing 20 and a lower housing 50 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal 10. The upper housing 20 and the lower housing 50 can be fastened together by fasteners or by snap-fit, so that the upper housing 20 and the lower housing 50 cover the horizontal 10, forming a housing with a hollow space inside. The top of the upper housing 20 is provided with an instrument assembly 30.

[0032] Reference Figures 3-5 In order to achieve a sealed and waterproof environment, a waterproof and airtight cavity 300 is provided inside the upper shell 20. The waterproof and airtight cavity 300 is a semi-enclosed open space. The waterproof and airtight cavity 300 is open on the side facing the ground in the z direction, and the rest is a wall.

[0033] The waterproof sealed cavity 300 is a cylindrical structure with its axis falling in the x-direction, having two sidewalls perpendicular to the x-direction and at least one sidewall parallel to the x-direction. In this embodiment, holes are made in the three sidewalls and wire plugs 70 are embedded therein, allowing two cables to pass through each wire plug 70.

[0034] The specific wiring structure of the cable is as follows: like Figure 4 In the middle position, there are left and right sides in the x direction. On the left side wall of the waterproof sealed cavity 300, that is, on the second side wall 302, the turn signal switch cable 60 and the left brake lever electronic cable 61 pass through. On the right side wall, that is, on the third side wall 303, the throttle electronic cable 62 and the right brake lever electronic cable 63 pass through. Between the left and right side walls is the first side wall 301, on which the turn signal electronic cable 31 and the instrument electronic cable 32 pass through.

[0035] The connectors of the turn signal switch cable 60, left brake lever electronic cable 61, throttle electronic cable 62, right brake lever electronic cable 63, turn signal electronic cable 31, and instrument panel electronic cable 32 are located within the waterproof sealed cavity 300, and as... Figure 2 As shown, the upper shell 20 covers the waterproof sealed cavity 300, effectively protecting the joint portion inside the waterproof sealed cavity 300.

[0036] When the upper shell 20 and the lower shell 50 are fastened together, they can perfectly seal the open part of the waterproof sealed cavity 300, achieving the purpose of full waterproofing.

[0037] Example 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a sealing ring 40 is provided at the opening of the waterproof sealed cavity 300. When the upper shell 20 and the lower shell 50 are fastened together, because the sealing ring 40 has a certain thickness and there are other mating structures inside the upper shell 20 and the lower shell 50, these mating structures will exert a clamping force on the sealing ring 40, causing the sealing ring 40 to be compressed to a certain degree of deformation. Due to its elastic restoring force, the deformed sealing ring 40 has a better waterproof effect.

[0038] Example 3: like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the waterproof sealed cavity 300 has a prism structure, and a more special type is a quadrangular prism, i.e. a cube.

[0039] As an alternative implementation, the waterproof sealed cavity 300 can adopt a prismatic structure such as a triangular prism or a pentagonal prism. In the prismatic structure, the two end faces in the axial direction, that is, the two end faces in the x-direction, are the second sidewall 302 and the third sidewall 303, respectively. One of the sidewalls parallel to the axis serves as the first sidewall 301, resulting in the second sidewall 302 and the third sidewall 303 perpendicular to the first sidewall 301, which will not affect the cable outlet.

[0040] A cylindrical structure can also be used as an alternative for the waterproof sealed cavity 300, but it is difficult to install the wire plug 70 on the curved surface of the cylinder. Therefore, in this embodiment, a prism with straight sidewalls is preferred.

[0041] Example 4: As an optional implementation, based on Embodiment 2, by defining the first sidewall 301, the second sidewall 302, and the third sidewall 303 as straight surfaces, since only one surface needs to be left as an opening, the space enclosed by the first sidewall 301, the second sidewall 302, and the third sidewall 303 can be... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it is also necessary to connect the wall surface 304 to supplement the waterproof sealed cavity 300, so as to obtain a waterproof sealed cavity 300 that is only open on the bottom surface in the z direction.

[0042] The connecting wall 304 can be a straight surface, connecting between the first side wall 301, the second side wall 302, and the third side wall 303.

[0043] As an alternative implementation, the connecting wall 304 can also be curved. Since the connecting wall 304 does not need to be fitted with a wire guide 70, the curved structure will not affect the installation of other components.

[0044] As an alternative implementation, the connecting wall surface 304 can be a bent fold, that is, the waterproof sealed cavity 300 is a pentagonal prism or a prism with more than five facets.

[0045] As a further optimization of the folded structure, the fold can contain at least one curved surface, such as... Figure 6 As shown, for example, the folded surface has a straight surface connecting the second sidewall 302 and the third sidewall 303, and the space between the straight surface and the first sidewall 301, the second sidewall 302 and the third sidewall 303 is connected by an arc surface to reduce the possible rigid impact or deformation caused by too many right angles.

[0046] The advantage of this utility model is that it simplifies the traditional forehead assembly into a snap-fit ​​structure of upper shell 20 and lower shell 50, and places the cable connector in the waterproof sealed cavity 300 of upper shell 20. The snap-fit ​​of upper shell 20 and lower shell 50 achieves the first level of waterproofing, and the sealing ring 40 and waterproof sealed cavity 300 achieve the second level of waterproofing, ensuring the safety of the connector.

[0047] The above description is an explanation of the present utility model and not a limitation thereof. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Within the protection scope of the present utility model, any form of modification may be made.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for the forehead, characterized in that: Let the direction of the line connecting the two ends of the horizontal line (10) be the x-direction, and define the y-direction and z-direction. The handle (10) is fastened with a housing, and a waterproof sealed cavity (300) is provided inside the housing. The waterproof sealed cavity (300) has wire plugs (70) on its side walls in the xz plane and yz plane. After the vehicle cable passes through the waterproof sealed cavity (300), it is dispersed and led out through a number of the wire plugs (70).

2. The waterproof forehead structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The housing includes: The upper housing (20) is located on the side of the handle (10) facing away from the ground in the z-direction. The lower housing (50) is located on the side of the handle (10) closer to the ground in the z-direction. The waterproof sealed cavity (300) is built into the upper shell (20).

3. The forehead waterproof structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof sealed cavity (300) is open on the side facing the ground in the z-direction.

4. The forehead waterproof structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof sealed cavity (300) has a cubic or cylindrical structure. The axis of the waterproof sealed cavity (300) is located in the x direction; The waterproof sealed cavity (300) includes: The first sidewall (301) is located on the xz plane. The second sidewall (302) is located on the yz plane and is connected to the edge of the first sidewall (301) in the x direction. The third sidewall (303) is located on the yz plane and is connected to the edge of the first sidewall (301) on the side opposite to the second sidewall (302) in the x direction.

5. The waterproof forehead structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting wall surface (304) connecting the first sidewall (301), the second sidewall (302) and the third sidewall (303) is at least one of a straight wall, an arc wall and a folded wall.

6. The forehead waterproof structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first sidewall (301), the second sidewall (302), and the third sidewall (303) are respectively provided with wire plugs (70), and the number of cables passing through each wire plug (70) is equal.

7. The waterproof forehead structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Holes are provided on the first sidewall (301), the second sidewall (302), and the third sidewall (303), and the wire plug (70) is interference-fitted into the hole or bonded and fixed into the hole.

8. The waterproof forehead structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The open side of the waterproof sealed cavity (300) is assembled and sealed with the lower shell (50).

9. The forehead waterproof structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring (40) is provided between the open side of the waterproof sealed cavity (300) and the lower shell (50).

10. The waterproof forehead structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The upper housing (20) and the lower housing (50) are snap-fitted together, and the upper housing (20) and the lower housing (50) apply a compressive force to the sealing ring (40) when they are snapped together.