Chemical dispenser
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522387188.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了解决现有技术中传统的化学药剂旋转分配器通常使用回转轴承作为易损件,使得分配器保养复杂的问题,本实用新型提供一种化学药剂旋转分配器;
本实用新型通过在固定部与旋转部的回转接触面处摒弃传统回转轴承,改用由耐磨块和耐磨盘组成的耐磨组件;耐磨块嵌入连接块内圈并与内管贴合,耐磨盘设置于MASK盘与分配块之间,二者均采用高性能PEEK材料;PEEK具有优异的耐磨性、耐腐蚀性和自润滑特性,可在无油润滑条件下长期稳定运行,大幅降低摩擦损耗,显著延长关键部件寿命,从根本上减少了维护频率和更换成本;
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Figure CN224848135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluid filling, and in particular to a chemical reagent rotary dispenser. Background Technology
[0002] Rotary chemical distributors are widely used in many fields, such as chemical production, primarily for the precise distribution of chemical reagents. Traditional rotary chemical distributors typically use slewing bearings as wear parts and Glyd rings as wear-resistant rings. However, this design has some significant drawbacks. The use of slewing bearings and Glyd rings makes distributor maintenance complex, requiring a significant investment of manpower and time, increasing operating costs and operational difficulty. Moreover, their short service life and frequent replacement of wear parts not only increase equipment operating costs but also lead to increased equipment downtime, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problem that traditional chemical rotary dispensers typically use rotary bearings as wear parts, making dispenser maintenance complex, this invention provides a chemical rotary dispenser. The chemical reagent rotary dispenser provided by this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A chemical reagent rotary dispenser includes a fixed part for fixed connection to a machine base, a rotating part for connection to a planetary turntable and rotatable relative to the fixed part, and a nozzle assembly arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the planetary turntable. A wear-resistant component, replacing a traditional rotary bearing, is provided between the fixed part and the rotating part at the rotary contact surface of the two to reduce wear during relative rotation. Furthermore, the rotating part includes a distribution block, fluid holes, positioning bolts, a connecting shaft, a distribution disc, and distribution holes; the distribution disc is bolted to the rotation center of the planetary turntable; a connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the distribution disc; the top of the distribution disc is connected to the distribution block via the connecting shaft; a threaded hole is provided inside the distribution block, and a positioning bolt is installed in the threaded hole to connect it to the connecting shaft; several fluid holes are provided in the distribution block; several distribution holes corresponding one-to-one with the fluid holes and communicating with each other are provided inside the distribution disc; each distribution hole is externally connected to an independent nozzle assembly. Furthermore, sealing rings are provided between the connecting shaft and the distribution disc and distribution block for sealing; Furthermore, the fixing part includes a pipe, an inner tube, a set screw, a connecting block, a sealing cap, a connecting plate, and a mask disc. The pipe is used to connect to the machine's piping system, allowing fluid to enter. The inner tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the four mobile phone pipes by a set screw. The top of the distribution block has an installation groove. The inside of the installation groove is equipped with a mask disc, which has several cuts that mate with the fluid holes. The mask disc is fixed relative to the bottom of the inner tube. The top of the distribution block is sequentially connected to the connecting plate, the connecting block, and the sealing cap, combined with a sealing ring, to form a sealing chamber to seal the inner tube. A sealing gasket is provided between the top cap and the pipe. Furthermore, the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant block and a wear-resistant disc; the wear-resistant block is embedded in the inner ring of the connecting block and is tightly fitted with the inner tube; the wear-resistant disc is disposed between the MASK disc and the distribution block; the wear-resistant disc and the distribution block are fixedly connected, and several springs are fixedly disposed between the inner tube and the MASK disc; the MASK disc and the distribution disc are fitted together by the pressure of the springs at both ends. Furthermore, both the wear-resistant disc and the wear-resistant block are made of PEEK material; Furthermore, the nozzle assembly includes a fluid conduit, a nozzle support, and a nozzle; one end of the fluid conduit is threaded onto each of the distribution holes; the nozzle support is bolted to the outer wall of the planetary rotor; the nozzle is bolted to the inside of the nozzle support; and the nozzle is connected to the other end of the fluid conduit. Furthermore, the fluid pipeline, nozzle support, and nozzle are all made of stainless steel; Furthermore, an anti-rotation device is provided on the outside of the pipe; it is used to connect with the machine base to prevent the fixed part from rotating.
[0004] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention eliminates the traditional rotary bearing at the rotary contact surface between the fixed and rotating parts, replacing it with a wear-resistant assembly consisting of a wear-resistant block and a wear-resistant disc. The wear-resistant block is embedded in the inner ring of the connecting block and fits against the inner tube, while the wear-resistant disc is positioned between the MASK disc and the distribution block. Both are made of high-performance PEEK material. PEEK has excellent wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and self-lubricating properties, enabling long-term stable operation under oil-free lubrication conditions, significantly reducing friction loss, and significantly extending the life of key components, thereby fundamentally reducing maintenance frequency and replacement costs. Secondly, the fluid transmission path is designed to be reasonable and reliable. Chemical agents enter through pipes and inner tubes, connect with the fluid holes of the distribution block through the cuts on the MASK disc, and are then delivered to each nozzle assembly through the distribution holes in the distribution disc. The distribution block and the connecting shaft are connected by positioning bolts, which are convenient for disassembly and assembly and easy for maintenance. At the same time, each connection part is equipped with sealing rings and sealing gaskets to form a multi-seal structure, which effectively prevents chemical leakage and ensures system safety and environmental cleanliness.
[0005] In summary, this utility model, by replacing the traditional bearing structure with wear-resistant components, combined with a reasonable flow channel design, reliable sealing measures, and the application of corrosion-resistant materials, achieves the goal of maintenance-free or low-maintenance, long lifespan, and high stability of the equipment. It effectively solves the technical problems of difficult maintenance and short service life of traditional chemical reagent rotary distributors, and improves the practicality and economy of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0006] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure between the present invention and the planetary turntable; Figure 2 This is a first schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0007] As shown in the figure: 100-Fixed part, 200-Rotating part, 300-Planetary disk, 1-Pipe, 2-Inner pipe, 3-Setting screw, 4-Connecting block, 41-Sealing cover, 5-Wear-resistant block, 6-Connecting plate, 7-MASK disk, 8-Distribution block, 9-Fluid hole, 10-Wear-resistant disk, 11-Positioning bolt, 12-Connecting shaft, 13-Distribution disk, 14-Distribution hole, 15-Fluid pipeline, 16-Nozzle bracket, 17-Nozzle, 18-Anti-rotation device. Detailed Implementation
[0008] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The present invention will be further described in detail below: This utility model discloses a chemical reagent rotary dispenser, such as... Figure 1As shown, a chemical reagent rotary dispenser includes a fixed part 100 for fixed connection to a machine tool, a rotating part 200 for connection to a planetary turntable 300 and rotatable relative to the fixed part 100, and a nozzle assembly arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the planetary turntable 300. A wear-resistant component, replacing a traditional rotary bearing, is disposed between the fixed part 100 and the rotating part 200 at their rotational contact surface to reduce wear during relative rotation. In this embodiment, the wear-resistant component, replacing a traditional rotary bearing, is disposed at the rotational contact surface between the fixed part 100 and the rotating part 200. When the rotating part 200 rotates relative to the fixed part 100... During rotation, the wear-resistant component bears the friction between the two, reducing wear caused by direct contact. The wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant block 5 and a wear-resistant disc 10. The wear-resistant block 5 is embedded in the inner ring of the connecting block 4 and fits tightly with the inner tube 2. The wear-resistant disc 10 is placed between the MASK disc 7 and the distribution block 8. They play a buffering and protective role during rotation. The combination of traditional slewing bearings and Glyd rings is complicated to maintain and has a short service life. The use of the wear-resistant component simplifies the structure and reduces the difficulty of maintenance. At the same time, the wear-resistant component can effectively reduce wear during relative rotation, extend the service life of the distributor, and improve the reliability and stability of the equipment. like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the rotating part 200 includes a distribution block 8, fluid holes 9, positioning bolts 11, a connecting shaft 12, a distribution disk 13, and distribution holes 14. The distribution disk 13 is bolted to the rotation center of the planetary turntable 300. The connecting shaft 12 is fixedly installed inside the distribution disk 13. The top of the distribution disk 13 is connected to the distribution block 8 via the connecting shaft 12. The distribution block 8 has a threaded hole inside, and the positioning bolts 11 are installed in the threaded hole to connect it to the connecting shaft 12. The distribution block 8 has several fluid holes 9. The distribution disk 13 has several distribution holes 14 that correspond one-to-one with the fluid holes 9 and are interconnected. Each distribution hole 14 is connected to an independent nozzle assembly. In this embodiment, the distribution disk 13 is bolted to the rotation center of the planetary turntable 300, the connecting shaft 12 is fixed inside the distribution disk 13, and the top of the distribution disk 13 is connected to the connecting shaft 12. The distribution block 8 is connected via a connecting shaft 12. The distribution block 8 has a threaded hole inside and is connected to the connecting shaft 12 via a positioning bolt 11, ensuring a stable connection between the distribution block 8 and the connecting shaft 12. The distribution block 8 has several fluid holes 9, and the distribution disc 13 has several distribution holes 14 that correspond one-to-one with and communicate with the fluid holes 9. When the chemical agent enters the inner tube 2 from the pipe 1 of the fixed part 100, then enters the fluid hole 9 through the cut of the MASK disc 7, and is then distributed to each external nozzle assembly through the distribution holes 14, this structural design allows the chemical agent to be orderly transferred from the fixed part 100 to the rotating part 200 and evenly distributed to each nozzle assembly through the distribution holes 14, achieving precise chemical agent distribution. Furthermore, the components are connected by bolts and positioning bolts 11, facilitating installation and disassembly, and making maintenance and replacement convenient. like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, sealing rings are provided between the connecting shaft 12 and the distribution disk 13 and the distribution block 8 for sealing. In this embodiment, sealing rings are provided between the connecting shaft 12 and the distribution disk 13 and the distribution block 8 for sealing. The sealing rings can prevent chemical agents from leaking from the connection between the connecting shaft 12 and the distribution disk 13 and the distribution block 8 during the transmission process, ensuring the airtightness of the chemical agent transmission. This avoids the leakage of chemical agents, which not only improves the utilization rate of chemical agents, but also prevents the damage to equipment and the environment caused by the leakage of agents, and also ensures the normal operation of the distributor. like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the fixing part 100 includes a pipe 1, an inner tube 2, a set screw 3, a connecting block 4, a sealing cap 41, a connecting plate 6, and a mask plate 7. The pipe 1 is used to connect to the machine's pipeline and allow fluid to enter. The inner tube 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe 1 by the set screw 3. The top of the distribution block 8 has an installation groove. The inside of the installation groove is equipped with a mask plate 7, which has several cuts that cooperate with the fluid holes 9. The mask plate 7 is fixed relative to the bottom of the inner tube 2. The top of the distribution block 8 is connected to the connecting plate 6, the connecting block 4, and the sealing cap 41 in sequence with a sealing ring to form a sealing chamber to seal the inner tube 2. A sealing gasket is provided between the top cap and the pipe 1. In this embodiment, the pipe 1 is used to connect to the machine's pipeline and allow fluid to enter. The inner tube 2 is fixed inside the pipe 1 by the set screw 3 to ensure the relative fixation of the inner tube 2 and the pipe 1. The installation groove on the top of the distribution block 8 is equipped with a mask plate 7, which has several cuts that cooperate with the fluid holes 9. Chemical reagents enter the fluid port 9 through the cut in the MASK disc 7 from the inner tube 2. The top of the distribution block 8 is connected in sequence with the connecting plate 6, connecting block 4, and sealing cover 41, which, together with the sealing ring, form a sealing chamber to seal the inner tube 2 and prevent chemical reagent leakage. A sealing gasket is set between the top cover and the pipe 1 to further enhance the sealing effect. This structural design ensures the stable transmission of chemical reagents from the machine piping to the rotating part 200. At the same time, the setting of the sealing chamber and sealing gasket effectively prevents chemical reagent leakage and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment. like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant block 5 and a wear-resistant disc 10. The wear-resistant block 5 is embedded in the inner ring of the connecting block 4 and is tightly fitted with the inner tube 2. The wear-resistant disc 10 is disposed between the mask disc 7 and the distribution block 8. The wear-resistant disc 10 and the distribution block 8 are fixedly connected, and several springs are fixedly installed between the inner tube 2 and the mask disc 7. The pressure of the springs at both ends controls the fit between the mask disc 7 and the distribution disc 13. Both the wear-resistant disc 10 and the wear-resistant block 5 are made of PEEK material. In this embodiment, both the wear-resistant disc 10 and the wear-resistant block 5 are made of PEEK material, which has excellent wear resistance and chemical resistance. The device exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, maintaining good performance even under prolonged friction and contact with chemical agents. Several springs are fixedly installed between the inner tube 2 and the MASK disc 7. The pressure of the springs at both ends controls the fit between the MASK disc 7 and the distribution disc 13, ensuring that the chemical agent can smoothly enter the distribution hole 14 of the distribution disc 13 from the cut of the MASK disc 7. The wear-resistant disc 10 and wear-resistant block 5 made of PEEK material extend the service life of the wear-resistant components and reduce the replacement frequency. The springs ensure a tight fit between the MASK disc 7 and the distribution disc 13, improving the stability and accuracy of chemical agent transmission. like Figure 2 , 3As shown, the nozzle assembly includes a fluid conduit 15, a nozzle support 16, and a nozzle 17; one end of the fluid conduit 15 is threaded onto each distribution hole 14; the nozzle support 16 is bolted to the outer wall of the planetary disk 300; the nozzle 17 is bolted onto the inside of the nozzle support 16; the nozzle 17 is connected to the other end of the fluid conduit 15; the fluid conduit 15, nozzle support 16, and nozzle 17 are all made of stainless steel; in this embodiment, one end of the fluid conduit 15 is threaded onto each distribution hole 14, and the outer wall of the planetary disk 300 is bolted to the other end of the fluid conduit 15. The nozzle bracket 16 is bolted together, and the nozzle 17 is installed inside the nozzle bracket 16 by bolts. The nozzle 17 is connected to the other end of the fluid pipeline 15. The chemical agent is transmitted from the distribution hole 14 through the fluid pipeline 15 to the nozzle 17, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 17. This structural design makes the installation and disassembly of the nozzle assembly convenient, and facilitates replacement and maintenance. At the same time, the fluid pipeline 15, the nozzle bracket 16, and the nozzle 17 are all made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and can adapt to the corrosive environment of chemical agents, thus extending the service life of the nozzle assembly. like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, an anti-rotation device 18 is provided on the outside of the pipe 1; it is used to connect with the machine and prevent the fixed part 100 from rotating. In this embodiment, the anti-rotation device 18 is provided on the outside of the pipe 1 to connect with the machine and prevent the fixed part 100 from rotating. When the rotating part 200 rotates relative to the fixed part 100, the anti-rotation device 18 can fix the fixed part 100, ensuring the normal operation of the distributor. It avoids the rotation of the fixed part 100, ensures the stability of the chemical agent transmission path, and improves the working accuracy and reliability of the distributor. The implementation principle of this utility model embodiment is as follows: In use, the present invention is first connected to the pipe 1 of the fixing part 100 and the machine tool pipeline, and the fluid is connected to enter; at this time, the chemical agent enters the pipe 1 through the machine tool pipeline, and then passes through the inner tube 2 fixed by the set screw 3; in the fixing part 100, the cut inside the MASK disk 7 corresponds to the fluid hole 9 in the distribution block 8, and the chemical agent reaches the position of the MASK disk 7 through the inner tube 2, and enters the fluid hole 9 of the distribution block 8 through the cut; As the planetary turntable 300 rotates, the rotating part 200 begins to rotate relative to the fixed part 100; the distribution plate 13 is bolted to the rotation center of the planetary turntable 300, and a connecting shaft 12 is fixed inside it, which is connected to the distribution block 8 at the top; due to the presence of wear-resistant components, the wear between the fixed part 100 and the rotating part 200 during rotation is reduced, ensuring long-term stable operation. When the dispensing block 8 rotates together with the rotating part 200, its internal fluid hole 9 remains in communication with the dispensing hole 14 in the dispensing disk 13. Chemical agents flow from the fluid hole 9 into the corresponding dispensing hole 14 and are transmitted to the nozzle 17 on the nozzle holder 16 via the threaded fluid conduit 15. Each dispensing hole 14 is externally connected to an independent nozzle assembly, thereby achieving multi-point uniform dispensing. Ultimately, the chemical agent is precisely sprayed through the stainless steel fluid pipeline 15, nozzle support 16 and nozzle 17 to complete the continuous or intermittent distribution to the target area; the whole process realizes efficient, accurate and low-maintenance automated liquid distribution, solving the problems of easy damage and complicated maintenance of traditional rotary bearings.
[0009] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. The various components mentioned in this utility model are common technologies in the existing field. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser, comprising a fixed part (100) for fixed connection to a machine base, a rotating part (200) for connection to a planetary turntable (300) and rotatable relative to the fixed part (100), and a nozzle assembly arranged in a circumferential array on the outer side of the planetary turntable (300), characterized in that: A wear-resistant component, replacing the conventional rotary bearing, is provided between the fixed part (100) and the rotating part (200). It is located at the rotary contact surface of the two parts to reduce wear during relative rotation.
2. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part (200) includes a distribution block (8), fluid holes (9), positioning bolts (11), a connecting shaft (12), a distribution plate (13), and distribution holes (14); the distribution plate (13) is bolted to the rotation center of the planetary turntable (300); the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly installed inside the distribution plate (13); the top of the distribution plate (13) is connected to the distribution block (8) through the connecting shaft (12); the distribution block (8) has a threaded hole inside, and is connected to the connecting shaft (12) by installing positioning bolts (11) in the threaded hole; the distribution block (8) has several fluid holes (9); the distribution plate (13) has several distribution holes (14) that correspond one-to-one with the fluid holes (9) and are interconnected; each distribution hole (14) is connected to an independent nozzle assembly.
3. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided between the connecting shaft (12) and the distribution plate (13) and the distribution block (8) for sealing.
4. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing part (100) includes a pipe (1), an inner tube (2), a set screw (3), a connecting block (4), a sealing cap (41), a connecting plate (6), and a MASK disc (7). The pipe (1) is used to connect to the machine's pipeline and allow fluid to enter. The inner tube (2) is fixedly connected inside the pipe (1) by the set screw (3). The top of the distribution block (8) is provided with an installation groove. The inside of the installation groove is provided with a MASK disc (7). The inside of the MASK disc (7) is provided with several cuts that cooperate with the fluid holes (9). The MASK disc (7) is fixed relative to the bottom of the inner tube (2). The top of the distribution block (8) is connected to the connecting plate (6), the connecting block (4), and the sealing cap (41) in sequence by bolts to form a sealing chamber with a sealing ring to seal the inner tube (2). A sealing gasket is provided between the sealing cap (41) and the pipe (1).
5. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant block (5) and a wear-resistant disc (10); the wear-resistant block (5) is embedded in the inner ring of the connecting block (4) and is tightly fitted with the inner tube (2); the wear-resistant disc (10) is disposed between the MASK disc (7) and the distribution block (8); the wear-resistant disc (10) and the distribution block (8) are fixedly connected, and several springs are fixedly disposed between the inner tube (2) and the MASK disc (7); the MASK disc (7) and the distribution disc (13) are fitted by the pressure of the springs at both ends.
6. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the wear-resistant disc (10) and the wear-resistant block (5) are made of PEEK material.
7. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly includes a fluid line (15), a nozzle bracket (16), and a nozzle (17); one end of the fluid line (15) is threaded into each of the distribution holes (14); the outer wall of the planetary turntable (300) is bolted to the nozzle bracket (16); the nozzle (17) is bolted into the inside of the nozzle bracket (16); the nozzle (17) is connected to the other end of the fluid line (15).
8. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fluid pipeline (15), nozzle bracket (16), and nozzle (17) are all made of stainless steel.
9. A chemical reagent rotary dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-rotation device (18) is provided on the outside of the pipe (1); it is used to connect with the machine base to prevent the fixed part (100) from rotating.