Emulsion explosive storage bin structure with temperature monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage bin, disclose a kind of emulsion explosive storage bin structure with temperature monitoring, comprising: bin body, outside wall is wrapped with heat preservation board, sidewall lower end is equipped with discharge gate, upper is equipped with heat preservation cover, heat preservation cover is driven lifting by the cylinder fixed in bin body;Temperature monitoring frame, fixedly arranged in bin body, lower is fixedly provided with several temperature monitors, and temperature monitor height is different;Protective fence, fixedly arranged on the outside wall of bin body.The utility model has the advantages of: can multidirectional monitoring temperature, and good protective performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage warehouse technology, specifically to a structure for an emulsion explosive storage warehouse with temperature monitoring. Background Technology

[0002] Emulsion explosives are a new type of aqueous industrial explosive, composed of an oxidizer aqueous solution, fuel oil, emulsifier, and a small amount of additives. Through the action of the emulsifier, the oxidizer aqueous solution is dispersed in the fuel oil in the form of tiny droplets, forming a stable water-in-oil emulsion structure. This structure gives it excellent water resistance, allowing it to detonate stably even in humid environments. It exhibits balanced explosive performance, moderate power, and high safety, making accidents less likely during production and use. It is widely used in mining, tunneling, and hydraulic engineering blasting, and is one of the most commonly used types of explosives in industrial blasting today.

[0003] Due to their compositional characteristics, emulsion explosives require extremely stringent storage conditions, with temperature being a critical factor affecting safety, necessitating real-time monitoring via temperature sensors. The emulsion system in these explosives is highly sensitive to temperature fluctuations; excessively high or low temperatures can disrupt the emulsion's stability, leading to performance degradation and even safety hazards. However, current storage practices generally suffer from inadequate monitoring and protection measures. While temperature sensors are present, insufficient deployment density and data transmission delays often hinder the comprehensive capture of ambient temperature changes; insufficient frequency of manual inspections also frequently results in delayed detection of anomalies. Furthermore, protective measures are even weaker, with storage facilities employing rudimentary insulation and moisture-proofing measures. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned problems, this utility model proposes a temperature monitoring-equipped emulsion explosive storage chamber structure that can monitor temperature from multiple angles and has good protective performance.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is: a storage chamber structure for emulsion explosives with temperature monitoring, comprising:

[0006] The silo body has an insulation board wrapped around its outer side wall, a discharge port at the lower end of the side wall, and an insulation cover at the top. The insulation cover is lifted and lowered by a cylinder fixed on the silo body.

[0007] A temperature monitoring rack is fixedly installed inside the chamber, with several temperature monitors fixedly installed below it, the temperature monitors being at different heights;

[0008] The protective fencing is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the warehouse.

[0009] Furthermore, two cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat insulation cover plate and work synchronously.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper wall edge of the silo body is provided with a connecting edge one, and the bottom edge of the insulation cover is provided with a connecting edge two that matches the connecting edge one. The connecting edge two is tightly fitted on the outside of the connecting edge one, and a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the insulation cover directly above the connecting edge one.

[0011] Furthermore, the temperature monitoring frame includes a fixed rod and several connecting rods. The fixed rod is arranged along the central axis of the chamber and its two ends are connected and fixed to the inner wall of the chamber. The connecting rods are fixedly arranged at equal intervals below the fixed rod and have different lengths. The temperature monitor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective enclosure is an annular strip that matches the shape of the warehouse, and its inner wall is connected to the outer wall of the warehouse by several connecting columns.

[0013] Furthermore, the protective barrier is made of elastic rubber, and its bends are curved.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: the temperature monitoring frame inside the storage chamber uses a combination of fixed rods and connecting rods of different lengths to distribute temperature monitors at different heights within the chamber. This design breaks through the limitations of single-height monitoring, accurately capturing temperature changes in various areas within the chamber, ensuring comprehensive temperature monitoring without blind spots, and providing complete temperature data support for the safe storage of emulsion explosives.

[0015] The protective fencing on the outside of the cargo hold is made of elastic rubber with a curved bending design, which effectively cushions the impact of external collisions. At the same time, the fencing is stably connected to the cargo hold via connecting posts, preventing secondary injuries to personnel or objects from sharp corners and enhancing the overall structural reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the front view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Bin body; 2. Insulation board; 3. Discharge port; 4. Insulation cover plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Temperature monitor; 7. Protective enclosure; 8. Connecting edge one; 9. Connecting edge two; 10. Fixing rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Connecting column. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combined with appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 A temperature-monitored emulsion explosive storage chamber structure includes: a chamber body 1, an insulation board 2 wrapped around the outer wall, a discharge port 3 at the lower end of the side wall, and an insulation cover 4 on top. The insulation cover 4 is driven to rise and fall by cylinders 5 fixed to the chamber body 1. Two cylinders 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insulation cover 4 and work synchronously, which can make the rise and fall of the insulation cover 4 more stable and avoid tilting or poor sealing caused by unilateral force. The upper edge of the chamber body 1 is provided with a connecting edge 8, and the bottom edge of the insulation cover 4 is provided with a matching connecting edge 9. The connecting edge 9 is tightly fitted to the outside of the connecting edge 8, and a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the insulation cover 4 directly above the connecting edge 8, which can enhance the sealing performance between the chamber body 1 and the insulation cover 4 and reduce the influence of external temperature on the interior of the chamber.

[0023] Combined with appendix Figure 1 A temperature monitoring frame is fixedly installed inside the chamber 1, with several temperature monitors 6 fixedly installed below it. The temperature monitors 6 are at different heights. The temperature monitoring frame includes a fixed rod 10 and several connecting rods 11. The fixed rod 10 is arranged along the central axis of the chamber 1, and its two ends are connected and fixed to the inner wall of the chamber 1. The connecting rods 11 are fixedly installed at equal intervals below the fixed rod 10 and have different lengths. The temperature monitors 6 are fixedly installed at the lower end of each connecting rod 11, which can comprehensively monitor the temperature at different heights inside the chamber and ensure that there are no blind spots in temperature monitoring.

[0024] Combined with appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 The protective barrier 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage unit 1. The protective barrier 7 is an annular strip that matches the shape of the storage unit 1. Several connecting posts 12 connect its inner wall to the outer wall of the storage unit 1, allowing it to be stably fixed to the outside of the storage unit 1 for effective protection. The protective barrier 7 is made of elastic rubber, with curved bends to buffer external impact forces and prevent secondary injuries to personnel or objects from sharp corners.

[0025] The specific implementation of this utility model is as follows: The cylinder 5 drives the heat-insulating cover plate 4 to rise, storing the emulsion explosive inside the chamber 1. Subsequently, the cylinder 5 drives the cover plate to fall, and the connecting edge 2 9 at the bottom of the cover plate is tightly fitted onto the outside of the connecting edge 8 on the chamber 1, forming a good seal with the sealing gasket. The outer heat-insulating plate 2 and the heat-insulating cover plate 4 together reduce external temperature interference.

[0026] During storage, the temperature monitoring rack inside the silo 1 operates continuously. Temperature monitors 6 at the lower ends of connecting rods 11 of different lengths are distributed at different heights to comprehensively capture temperature data in all areas of the silo 1, ensuring no blind spots in monitoring. When explosives need to be retrieved, the discharge port 3 at the lower end of the side wall can be opened to complete the retrieval operation.

[0027] In addition, the elastic rubber protective barrier 7 on the outside of the compartment 1 can effectively buffer external collisions, and the arc-shaped bending design avoids secondary damage caused by sharp corners.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above term in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A structure for an emulsion explosive storage chamber with temperature monitoring, characterized in that, include: The silo body (1) has an insulation board (2) wrapped around its outer side wall, a discharge port (3) at the lower end of the side wall, and an insulation cover (4) on the top. The insulation cover (4) is driven to rise and fall by a cylinder (5) fixed on the silo body (1). A temperature monitoring frame is fixedly installed inside the chamber (1), and several temperature monitors (6) are fixedly installed below it. The temperature monitors (6) are at different heights. The temperature monitoring frame includes a fixed rod (10) and several connecting rods (11). The fixed rod (10) is set along the central axis of the chamber (1), and its two ends are connected and fixed to the inner wall of the chamber (1). The connecting rods (11) are fixedly installed at equal intervals below the fixed rod (10) and have different lengths. The temperature monitors (6) are fixedly installed at the lower end of each connecting rod (11). The protective enclosure (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the warehouse (1).

2. The emulsion explosive storage chamber structure with temperature monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cylinders (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat insulation cover plate (4) and work synchronously.

3. The emulsion explosive storage chamber structure with temperature monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall edge of the silo body (1) is provided with a connecting edge one (8), and the bottom edge of the insulation cover plate (4) is provided with a connecting edge two (9) that matches the connecting edge one (8). The connecting edge two (9) is tightly fitted on the outside of the connecting edge one (8), and a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the insulation cover plate (4) directly above the connecting edge one (8).

4. The structure of an emulsion explosive storage bin with temperature monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective enclosure (7) is an annular strip that matches the shape of the silo (1), and a number of connecting columns (12) are provided between its inner wall and the outer wall of the silo (1).

5. The structure of an emulsion explosive storage bin with temperature monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective fence (7) is made of elastic rubber, and its bending point is an arc surface.

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