Wear-resistant impact-resistant curved coal falling pipe lining plate structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521773552.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-20
AI Technical Summary
1、本实用新型通过预先将第一固定角和第二固定角分别与活动式衬板和辅助支撑结构进行焊接固定,随后将辅助支撑结构安装于曲线落煤管的内腔和活动式衬板之间,进而使活动式衬板得到支撑和连接的效果,即可达到使煤块对活动式衬板施加的冲击力被辅助支撑结构吸收和消耗,进而使衬板的使用寿命得到延长的目的;
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Figure CN224848517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal mine conveying technology, and in particular relates to a wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting pipe liner structure. Background Technology
[0002] Curved coal chutes are key components in coal conveying systems (such as belt conveyor transfer, storage, loading and unloading, etc.) that connect different equipment and guide coal flow. Their curved design has unique advantages over traditional straight coal chutes.
[0003] Curved coal chutes extend the coal's descent time through an arc-shaped path, gradually consuming kinetic energy by utilizing the guiding effect of the pipe's inner wall, thus reducing the impact on downstream equipment. However, when coal blocks are transported into the inner cavity of the curved coal chutes, the coal blocks in a high-speed transmission state exert a strong impact force on the stationary liner. To address this, a wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chutes liner structure was designed. This structure uses a rotatable movable liner, combined with an auxiliary support structure. By employing the damper principle, the impact force exerted by the coal blocks on the movable liner is absorbed and consumed by the auxiliary support structure, thereby extending the service life of the liner. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure, which allows the impact force exerted by coal blocks on the movable liner to be absorbed and consumed by the auxiliary support structure, thereby extending the service life of the liner and solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure, which includes a support plate welded to the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal chute; two positioning tubes are welded to the rear side of the support plate; a movable liner is rotatably connected to the rear side of the support plate; a neoprene rubber layer is provided on the left side of the movable liner; limit heads are welded to both the front and rear sides of the movable liner; the surface of the limit head is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning tube; an auxiliary support structure is provided in the inner cavity of the curved coal chute; a feed inlet is opened on the left side of the curved coal chute; and a power roller is installed in the inner cavity of the curved coal chute.
[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary support structure includes two first fixed corners welded to the rear side of the movable liner, and two second fixed corners welded to the right side of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the first fixed angle and the second fixed angle are rotatably connected to adapters, and hollow round tubes are welded to the opposite sides of the two adapters.
[0008] Preferably, a damping spring is welded between the hollow tubes, and the inner cavities of the two hollow tubes are slidably connected by a tube.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the power drum is connected to a conveyor belt, and a conveyor is provided at the bottom of the curved coal drop pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is welded between the top of the support plate and the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model pre-welds and fixes the first fixed angle and the second fixed angle to the movable liner and the auxiliary support structure respectively, and then installs the auxiliary support structure between the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe and the movable liner, thereby enabling the movable liner to be supported and connected. This achieves the purpose of absorbing and consuming the impact force of the coal block on the movable liner by the auxiliary support structure, thereby extending the service life of the liner. 2. By setting up a connecting plate, this utility model can provide a reinforced support connection force for the support plate in the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe, making the support plate's support for the movable liner plate more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0012] in: Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a curved coal chute according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the middle.
[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Curved coal drop pipe; 2. Support plate; 3. Positioning pipe; 4. Movable liner; 5. Limiting head; 6. Auxiliary support structure; 61. First fixed angle; 62. Second fixed angle; 63. Adapter; 64. Hollow round tube; 65. Damping spring; 66. Round tube; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Power roller; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Conveyor; 11. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0014] In the following description, embodiments of the wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1:
[0015] Figures 1-4This invention illustrates a wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a support plate 2 welded to the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1; two positioning tubes 3 are welded to the rear side of the support plate 2; a movable liner 4 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the support plate 2; a neoprene rubber layer is provided on the left side of the movable liner 4; limit heads 5 are welded to both the front and rear sides of the movable liner 4; the surfaces of the limit heads 5 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning tubes 3; and an auxiliary support structure 6 is provided within the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1. The auxiliary support structure 6 includes welded... At the two first fixed angles 61 on the rear side of the movable liner 4, two second fixed angles 62 are welded to the right side of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe 1. The surfaces of the first fixed angles 61 and the second fixed angles 62 are rotatably connected to the adapters 63. Hollow round tubes 64 are welded to the opposite sides of the two adapters 63. A damping spring 65 is welded between the two hollow round tubes 64. The inner cavities of the two hollow round tubes 64 are slidably connected to a round tube 66. A feed inlet 7 is opened on the left side of the curved coal drop pipe 1. A power roller 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe 1. Example 2:
[0016] Figures 1-4 This invention illustrates a wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a support plate 2 welded to the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1; two positioning pipes 3 are welded to the rear side of the support plate 2; a movable liner 4 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the support plate 2; a neoprene rubber layer is provided on the left side of the movable liner 4; limit heads 5 are welded to both the front and rear sides of the movable liner 4; the surface of the limit heads 5 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning pipes 3; an auxiliary support structure 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1; a feed inlet 7 is opened on the left side of the curved coal chute 1; a power roller 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1; a conveyor belt 9 is connected to the surface of the power roller 8; a conveyor 10 is provided at the bottom of the curved coal chute 1; and a connecting plate 11 is welded between the top of the support plate 2 and the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1.
[0017] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user first welds and fixes the first fixed angle 61 and the second fixed angle 62 to the movable liner 4 and the auxiliary support structure 6 respectively. Then, the movable liner 4 is rotatably connected to the right side of the support plate 2. Subsequently, the hollow round tube 64, the damping spring 65 and the round tube 66 are installed between the first fixed angle 61 and the second fixed angle 62, thereby enabling the movable liner 4 to achieve the effect of support and connection. The damper principle is adopted so that the impact force exerted by the coal block on the movable liner 4 is absorbed and consumed by the auxiliary support structure 6, thereby extending the service life of the liner.
[0018] In summary, the wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chute liner structure, through the setting of the connecting plate 11, can provide the support plate 2 with a reinforced support connection force in the inner cavity of the curved coal chute 1, and can make the support plate 2 more stable for the movable liner 4.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure, characterized in that, Includes a support plate (2) welded to the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe (1): two positioning pipes (3) are welded to the rear side of the support plate (2), a movable liner (4) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the support plate (2), a neoprene rubber layer is provided on the left side of the movable liner (4), and limit heads (5) are welded to both the front and rear sides of the movable liner (4). The surface of the limit head (5) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning pipe (3), an auxiliary support structure (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe (1), a feed inlet (7) is opened on the left side of the curved coal drop pipe (1), and a power roller (8) is installed in the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe (1).
2. The wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary support structure (6) includes two first fixed angles (61) welded to the rear side of the movable liner (4), and two second fixed angles (62) welded to the right side of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe (1).
3. The wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surfaces of the first fixed angle (61) and the second fixed angle (62) are rotatably connected with adapters (63), and hollow round tubes (64) are welded to the opposite sides of the two adapters (63).
4. The wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A damping spring (65) is welded between the two hollow tubes (64), and a tube (66) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the two hollow tubes (64).
5. The wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the power drum (8) is connected to a conveyor belt (9), and a conveyor (10) is provided at the bottom of the curved coal drop pipe (1).
6. The wear-resistant and impact-resistant curved coal chuting liner structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (11) is welded between the top of the support plate (2) and the top of the inner cavity of the curved coal drop pipe (1).