A pusher mechanism for a CNC core lifter

CN224848539UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-13SUZHOU MBASHENG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522317911.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-10-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于CNC走芯机的推料机构,旨在改善了现有技术中:“现有的走芯机推料机构无法同时兼具高效和低造价,不能满足中小型企业提高生产效率的需求”的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过使用电机带动推板往复移动,即可推动料棒进入走芯机内部,推板每次往复时均会挤压滑套从而带动单根料棒进入输料盒的内部,如此即可实现持续供料,整体装置造价较低,且不需要人工控制,可以满足中小型企业对提高生产效率的需求,整体装置经济性较好。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pushing mechanism field discloses a pushing mechanism for CNC core walking machine, including the discharge box, the bottom dead fixedly connected with the feeding box of discharge box, the bottom dead fixedly connected with the feeding box of the material box, the top of material box is equipped with the motor, the right -hand member of motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the push board, the push board sliding connection is in the inner wall of material box, the front end of material box is provided with the component of unloading, the right -hand member of feeding box is provided with the adjusting component, the inner wall of material box is provided with the locating groove. In the utility model, through using motor to drive push board reciprocating movement, can push the material stick to enter the inside of core walking machine, push board each time reciprocates all extrude sliding sleeve to drive single material stick to enter the inside of material box, so can realize sustained feeding, and the overall device cost is lower, and does not need manual control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding mechanisms, and in particular to a feeding mechanism for CNC sliding head machines. Background Technology

[0002] CNC Swiss-type machining centers are high-precision machining equipment, often composed of multiple components, including the main cutter spindle, the feed spindle, and the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is mainly used to provide the raw materials for machining. Most existing CNC Swiss-type machining center feeding devices have two feeding methods: manual feeding and robotic feeding.

[0003] When using manual feeding, the operator needs to manually remove the material from the hopper and push it into the output shaft, resulting in low feeding efficiency. Meanwhile, the cost of robotic arms is relatively high, making it unaffordable for some small businesses. To meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises to improve production efficiency, a feeding mechanism for CNC sliding head machines is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for CNC sliding head machines, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "existing sliding head machine feeding mechanisms cannot simultaneously achieve high efficiency and low cost, and cannot meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises to improve production efficiency".

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine, comprising a feeding box, a feeding box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding box, a conveying box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding box, a motor mounted on the top end of the conveying box, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the right end of the motor output shaft, a push plate threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the push plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box, a feeding component provided at the front end of the conveying box, an adjusting component provided at the right end of the feeding box, and a positioning groove provided on the inner wall of the conveying box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The feeding assembly includes a fixing block, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, a guide rod fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing block, a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and a round sleeve fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding sleeve.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The feeding assembly also includes a gear, the right end of which is rotatably connected to the left end of the feeding box, and the left end of which is fixedly connected to an arc groove rod. The circular sleeve slides on the outer wall of the arc groove rod, and the inner wall of the circular sleeve is fixedly connected to a ball block, which is adapted to the arc groove rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The front end of the feeding box is slidably connected to a rear baffle, and the front end of the rear baffle is fixedly connected to a gear tooth, which meshes with the gear.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the rear baffle, and a front baffle is slidably connected to the left end of the connecting plate. The front baffle slides at the bottom end of the feeding box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A reset spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed block, and the right end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve, which slides on the inner wall of the feeding box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The adjustment assembly includes a handle, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the right end of the front baffle, the left end of which is slidably connected to the right end of the connecting plate, a slide plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle, an adjustment block fixedly connected to the left end of the slide plate, and an adjustment groove provided at the right end of the connecting plate, the adjustment groove and the adjustment block being compatible.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: An adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the skateboard, and the right end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by using a motor to drive the push plate to move back and forth, the material bar can be pushed into the interior of the core feeder. Each time the push plate moves back and forth, it will squeeze the sliding sleeve, thereby driving a single material bar into the interior of the feeding box. In this way, continuous material supply can be achieved. The overall device has a low cost and does not require manual control. It can meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises to improve production efficiency, and the overall device has good economic performance.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the distance between the front baffle and the rear baffle can be changed by adjusting the adjustment component, thus enabling the control of material shafts of different diameters to complete the feeding. The overall device has good applicability in use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the feeding component in the extended state of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the adjustment component in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Feeding box; 2. Feeding box; 3. Conveying box; 4. Push plate; 5. Motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Unloading assembly; 71. Arc groove rod; 72. Circular sleeve; 73. Gear; 74. Rear baffle; 75. Gear tooth; 76. Front baffle; 77. Fixing block; 78. Guide rod; 79. Return spring; 710. Sliding sleeve; 711. Ball block; 712. Connecting plate; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Handle; 82. Slide plate; 83. Adjusting spring; 84. Adjusting block; 85. Adjusting groove; 9. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine, comprising a feeding box 1 for batch placement of material bars, a feeding box 2 for feeding material bars from the inside of the feeding box 1 into the feeding box 3, a feeding box 3 for temporarily storing material bars, and a motor 5 for driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate, which is existing technology and can start working as soon as the power is connected, and can realize forward and reverse operation. Since this is existing technology, this invention will not elaborate on it. The right end of the output shaft of motor 5 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 6 for moving push plate 4. The outer wall of threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to push plate 4 for pushing material bar into the core-moving machine. Push plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of feed box 3. By starting motor 5, push plate 4 can be moved left and right. The front end of feed box 3 is provided with a feeding component 7 for discharging single material bar. The right end of feed box 2 is provided with an adjusting component 8 for adjusting feeding component 7. The inner wall of feed box 3 is provided with a positioning groove 9 for preventing material bar from rolling back and forth inside feed box 3.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The unloading assembly 7 includes a fixing block 77 for supporting the guide rod 78. The bottom end of the fixing block 77 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box 3. The right end of the fixing block 77 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 78 for supporting the sliding sleeve 710. The outer wall of the guide rod 78 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 710 for driving the circular sleeve 72 to move. The front end of the sliding sleeve 710 is fixedly connected to the circular sleeve 72 for driving the ball block 711 to move. The unloading assembly 7 also includes a gear 73 for driving the rear baffle 74 to move up and down. The right end of gear 73 is rotatably connected to the left end of feeding box 2. The left end of gear 73 is fixedly connected to an arc groove rod 71 for driving gear 73 to rotate. The sleeve 72 slides on the outer wall of arc groove rod 71. The inner wall of sleeve 72 is fixedly connected to a ball block 711 for pressing arc groove rod 71. The ball block 711 and arc groove rod 71 are compatible. The outer wall of arc groove rod 71 is provided with an arc groove. When sleeve 72 moves left and right on its outer wall, it will drive arc groove rod 71 to rotate by pressing the inner wall of arc groove through ball block 711.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The front end of the material feeding box 3 is slidably connected to a rear baffle 74 for blocking materials. A gear 75 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rear baffle 74 for moving the rear baffle 74 up and down. The gear 75 meshes with a gear 73. When the gear 73 rotates, it drives the rear baffle 74 up and down through the gear 75. A connecting plate 712 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rear baffle 74 for moving the front baffle 76. A front baffle 76 for temporarily blocking material rods is slidably connected to the left end of the connecting plate 712. The baffle 76 slides at the bottom of the feeding box 2. When the rear baffle 74 moves upward, the first material bar will roll into the inside of the feeding box 3, while the front baffle 76 will move upward simultaneously to block the second material bar. The right end of the fixed block 77 is fixedly connected to a reset spring 79 for driving the sliding sleeve 710 to move to the right and reset. The right end of the reset spring 79 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve 710. The reset spring 79 will push the sliding sleeve 710 to the right at all times, and the sliding sleeve 710 slides on the inner wall of the feeding box 3.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The adjustment assembly 8 includes a handle 81 for moving the front baffle 76. The left end of the handle 81 is fixedly connected to the right end of the front baffle 76, and the left end of the handle 81 is slidably connected to the right end of the connecting plate 712. By moving the handle 81, the front baffle 76 can be moved diagonally back and forth. The inner wall of the handle 81 is slidably connected to a slide plate 82 for moving the adjustment block 84. The left end of the slide plate 82 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 84 for fixing the front baffle 76. The right end of the connecting plate 712 is provided with an adjustment groove 85 for accommodating the adjustment block 84. The adjustment groove 85 and the adjustment block 84 are adapted to each other. When the adjustment block 84 is inserted into the adjustment groove 85, the handle 81 will be fixed and cannot move. The right end of the slide plate 82 is fixedly connected to an adjustment spring 83 for pushing the slide plate 82. The right end of the adjustment spring 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle 81. The adjustment spring 83 will push the slide plate 82 to the left at all times to drive the adjustment block 84 into the adjustment groove 85.

[0022] Working principle: When continuous feeding is required, the material bar can be placed into the feeding box 1 first. Then, the motor 5 can be started to drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate back and forth. The threaded rod 6 will drive the push plate 4 to move back and forth. When the push plate 4 moves to the left and squeezes the sliding sleeve 710, it will drive the sliding sleeve 710 and the round sleeve 72 to move to the left. The round sleeve 72 will force the arc groove rod 71 to rotate through the ball block 711. The arc groove rod 71 will drive the rear baffle 74 to move upward through the gear 73. In this way, the material bar in the first position will roll into the feeding box 3, while the front baffle 76 will move upward to block the material bar in the second position. When the push plate 4 moves to the right, it will push the material bar into the core-sliding machine. At the same time, since the sliding sleeve 710 is no longer squeezed, the return spring 79 will push the sliding sleeve 710 to move to the right. At this time, the rear baffle 74 and the front baffle 76 will move downward synchronously. The material bar will roll down along the inner wall of the feeding box 2 and contact the rear baffle 74, waiting for the next feeding.

[0023] When the size of the material bar changes, you can first start the motor 5 to drive the push plate 4 to move to the rightmost end of the threaded rod 6. At this time, the front baffle 76 will move downward and disengage from the feeding box 2. Then you can hold the handle 81 and push the slide plate 82 outward to drive the adjusting block 84 out of the adjusting groove 85. Then you can move the handle 81 diagonally to adjust the position of the front baffle 76. When it is adjusted to the appropriate position, you can release the slide plate 82. The adjusting spring 83 will push the slide plate 82 to re-lock it into the adjusting groove 85 and fix the handle 81 again.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine, comprising a feeding box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected to the feeding box (2), the bottom end of the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected to the conveying box (3), the top end of the conveying box (3) is equipped with a motor (5), the right end of the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (6), the outer wall of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a push plate (4), the push plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying box (3), the front end of the conveying box (3) is provided with a feeding component (7), the right end of the feeding box (2) is provided with an adjustment component (8), and the inner wall of the conveying box (3) is provided with a positioning groove (9).

2. The feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (7) includes a fixing block (77), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (3), the right end of which is fixedly connected to a guide rod (78), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (710), and the front end of which is fixedly connected to a round sleeve (72).

3. The feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (7) also includes a gear (73), the right end of which is rotatably connected to the left end of the feeding box (2), and the left end of which is fixedly connected to an arc groove rod (71). The circular sleeve (72) slides on the outer wall of the arc groove rod (71), and the inner wall of the circular sleeve (72) is fixedly connected to a ball block (711). The ball block (711) and the arc groove rod (71) are compatible.

4. A feeding mechanism for a CNC winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the feeding box (3) is slidably connected to a rear baffle (74), and the front end of the rear baffle (74) is fixedly connected to a gear tooth (75), which meshes with the gear (73).

5. A feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the rear baffle (74) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (712), and the left end of the connecting plate (712) is slidably connected to a front baffle (76), which slides at the bottom of the feeding box (2).

6. A feeding mechanism for a CNC winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reset spring (79) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed block (77), and the right end of the reset spring (79) is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding sleeve (710). The sliding sleeve (710) slides on the inner wall of the feeding box (3).

7. A feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment component (8) includes a handle (81), the left end of which is fixedly connected to the right end of the front baffle (76), the left end of which is slidably connected to the right end of the connecting plate (712), a sliding plate (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle (81), an adjustment block (84) is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate (82), and an adjustment groove (85) is provided on the right end of the connecting plate (712), the adjustment groove (85) and the adjustment block (84) are adapted to each other.

8. A feeding mechanism for a CNC sliding head machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting spring (83) is fixedly connected to the right end of the skateboard (82), and the right end of the adjusting spring (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle (81).