A feeding device with dust suction structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522085456.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有吸尘结构的上料设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的无法对布料外部的灰尘杂质进行快速的清理和集中处理,进而影响布料后续加工的品质,同时布料通过两个杆体之间,而两个杆体之间的距离固定,导致较薄的布料下侧无法有效接触下方杆体,进而影响熨烫效果的问题
1、导料辊一和导料辊二通过同步轮和同步带传动,驱动清扫辊一和清扫辊二转动,清扫布料上下表面灰尘,吸尘机通过集尘箱和抽尘管从吸尘罩吸入灰尘,灰尘被过滤后存于集尘箱内的集尘抽屉,以确保布料的灰尘清洁处理;
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Figure CN224848677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric processing technology, specifically to a feeding device with a dust-collecting structure. Background Technology
[0002] Fabric is a sheet material made by processing fibers through textile technology. It is soft, can be cut and sewn, and is the core raw material for clothing, home textiles and decoration. According to the raw materials, it can be divided into two main categories: natural fibers and man-made fibers. In the fabric processing process, feeding equipment is often used when conveying the fabric. The existing patent publication number CN221853660U discloses a fabric feeding device. After placing the fabric roller above the base, the fabric is passed through the left guide frame, between the two rods and the right guide frame in sequence, and then placed into the designated feeding position for feeding. It has the advantages of tensioning and ironing. However, the fabric outside the fabric roller will have dust and impurities attached to its surface when it is fed. The aforementioned patent cannot quickly clean and centrally process the dust and impurities on the outside of the fabric, which will affect the quality of subsequent processing of the fabric. At the same time, the fabric passes between two rods, and the distance between the two rods is fixed, which means that the lower side of the thinner fabric cannot effectively contact the lower rod, thus affecting the ironing effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device with a dust-collecting structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to quickly clean and centrally process dust and impurities on the outside of the fabric, which affects the quality of subsequent fabric processing, and the inability of the fabric to effectively contact the lower rod when passing between two rods with a fixed distance between them, thus affecting the ironing effect.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device with a dust-collecting structure, comprising a base and an electric heating roller. The top of the base is sequentially fixedly connected from front to back to a mounting frame one, a mounting frame two, and a mounting frame three. A guide roller one and a guide roller two are movably mounted inside the mounting frame one and the mounting frame two, respectively. A dust-collecting component is movably mounted outside the mounting frame one and the mounting frame two. A sliding groove is provided inside the mounting frame three, and a leveling component is movably mounted inside the sliding groove. The dust-collecting component includes a cleaning roller two and a cleaning roller one rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame one and the mounting frame two. Sweeping roller 2 and sweeping roller 1 are respectively positioned above and below guide roller 1. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly installed at the ends of guide roller 1, guide roller 2, sweeping roller 2, and sweeping roller 1. Synchronous belts are provided on the outside of the synchronous pulleys. Dust collection hoods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of mounting frame 1 and mounting frame 2, respectively, above sweeping roller 2 and below sweeping roller 1. Dust collection pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collection hoods. A dust collection box is fixedly installed on the outside of the base. The dust collection pipes are connected to the dust collection box. A vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection box. A dust collection drawer is movably engaged inside the dust collection box.
[0005] Preferably, both the first and second cleaning rollers are provided with brushes on their exterior.
[0006] Preferably, the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller are driven by the second guide roller and the first guide roller respectively through a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt.
[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the dust collection drawer, and the dust collection drawer is located directly above the vacuum cleaner.
[0008] Preferably, the leveling assembly includes a guide post 1, a spring 1 and a slider 1 are movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post 1, a limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the slider 1, a slider 2 is movably engaged inside the limiting groove, a guide post 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 2, a spring 2 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post 2, and the heating rollers are respectively movably installed on the inner sides of the slider 1 and the slider 2.
[0009] Preferably, the second guide post penetrates the top of the first slider, and the second spring is engaged inside the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the slider is positioned above the spring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Guide roller one and guide roller two are driven by synchronous pulley and synchronous belt to drive sweeping roller one and sweeping roller two to rotate, sweeping dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric. The vacuum cleaner sucks in dust from the dust hood through the dust collection box and dust extraction pipe. After being filtered, the dust is stored in the dust collection drawer in the dust collection box to ensure the cleanliness of the fabric. 2. When the fabric passes through the heating roller, the upper heating roller is lifted to move the slider two upward along the limiting groove, pushing the guide column two to squeeze the spring two. After the fabric passes through, the spring two causes the slider two to descend, and the upper heating roller descends accordingly, ensuring that the fabric is in close contact with the upper and lower heating rollers, stably contacting the outer surface of fabrics of different thicknesses, and ensuring the ironing effect. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust collection box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional structure of the first and second cleaning rollers and the first and second guide rollers of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the leveling component of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting bracket one; 3. Mounting bracket two; 4. Mounting bracket three; 5. Guide roller one; 6. Guide roller two; 7. Dust collection assembly; 71. Cleaning roller one; 72. Cleaning roller two; 73. Synchronous pulley; 74. Synchronous belt; 75. Dust collection hood; 76. Dust extraction pipe; 77. Dust collection box; 78. Vacuum cleaner; 79. Dust collection drawer; 8. Slide rail; 9. Leveling assembly; 91. Guide post one; 92. Spring one; 93. Slider one; 94. Limiting groove; 95. Slider two; 96. Guide post two; 97. Spring two; 10. Heating roller. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device with a dust-collecting structure, including a base 1 and an electric heating roller 10. From front to back, the top of the base 1 is sequentially fixedly connected to mounting bracket 1 2, mounting bracket 2 3, and mounting bracket 3 4. Inside mounting bracket 1 2 and mounting bracket 2 3, guide roller 1 5 and guide roller 2 6 are movably installed respectively. A dust-collecting component 7 is movably installed outside mounting bracket 1 2 and mounting bracket 2 3. Inside mounting bracket 3 4, a sliding groove 8 is provided. The mounting assembly 9 is dynamically installed; the dust collection assembly 7 includes a second cleaning roller 72 and a first cleaning roller 71, which are rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 1 2 and the mounting frame 2 3. The second cleaning roller 72 and the first cleaning roller 71 are respectively located above the first guide roller 5 and below the second guide roller 6. The ends of the first guide roller 5, the second guide roller 6, the second cleaning roller 72, and the first cleaning roller 71 are respectively fixedly mounted with synchronous pulleys 73. The synchronous pulleys 73 are equipped with synchronous belts 74. The mounting frame 1 2 and the mounting frame 2 3 are also included. Inside the base 1, dust collection hoods 75 are fixedly installed above the second cleaning roller 72 and below the first cleaning roller 71, respectively. A dust extraction pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust collection hoods 75. A dust collection box 77 is fixedly installed on the outside of the base 1. The dust extraction pipe 76 is connected to the dust collection box 77. A vacuum cleaner 78 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 77. A dust collection drawer 79 is movably engaged inside the dust collection box 77. When the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6 rotate, they pass through the synchronous pulleys 73 and synchronous belts 7 at their ends. 4. The transmission drives the first cleaning roller 71 and the second cleaning roller 72 to rotate. The rotation of the first cleaning roller 71 and the second cleaning roller 72 cleans the dust from the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric outside the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6, respectively. Simultaneously, the vacuum cleaner 78 sucks in the dust from the suction hood 75 located below the first cleaning roller 71 and above the second cleaning roller 72 through the dust collection box 77 and the dust extraction pipe 76. The dust is drawn into the dust collection box 77 by the dust extraction pipe 76 and filtered through the dust collection drawer 79. Air is then discharged from the vacuum cleaner 78. Afterwards, the dust collection drawer 79 is pulled out for cleaning, ensuring that the dust on the outside of the fabric is effectively removed.
[0016] Both cleaning roller 71 and cleaning roller 72 are equipped with brushes on their exterior. The brushes are made of wear-resistant and soft nylon material, which can effectively clean dust from the fabric surface without damaging the fabric. The brushes are arranged closely and orderly to ensure that every part of the fabric surface is fully covered by the brushes during the cleaning process.
[0017] Sweeping roller 1 71 and sweeping roller 2 72 are respectively driven by guide roller 2 6 and guide roller 1 5 through synchronous pulley 73 and synchronous belt 74, ensuring that the sweeping roller 1 71 and sweeping roller 2 72 rotate synchronously with guide roller 2 6 and guide roller 1 5, so that the sweeping work can be carried out stably and efficiently.
[0018] A filter screen is installed at the bottom of the dust collection drawer 79, which is located directly above the vacuum cleaner 78. The filter screen has extremely high filtration accuracy and can effectively intercept tiny dust particles. The dust collection drawer 79 is tightly connected to the vacuum cleaner 78 to prevent dust from leaking out from gaps during the vacuuming process.
[0019] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The leveling assembly 9 includes a guide post 91, a spring 92 and a slider 93 movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post 91, a limiting groove 94 on the inside of the slider 93, a slider 95 movably latched inside the limiting groove 94, a guide post 96 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 95, and a spring 97 movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post 96. Heating rollers 10 are movably installed inside the sliders 93 and 95 respectively. When the fabric passes through the heating rollers 10 located inside the sliders 93 and 95, the upper heating roller 10 is pulled upwards, causing it to drive the slider 95 to move upwards along the limiting groove 94. The rise of the slider 95 pushes the guide post 96 upwards to press the spring 97. After the fabric passes through the heating roller 10, the force of the spring 2 97 will cause the slider 2 95 to descend, which in turn will drive the heating roller 10 above to descend, pressing the fabric tightly between the heating rollers 10, thereby ensuring stable contact with the outer surface of fabrics of different thicknesses and ensuring ironing effect.
[0020] Guide post 2 96 penetrates the top of slider 1 93, and spring 2 97 is engaged inside the limiting groove 94, so that spring 2 97 can be effectively limited within the limiting groove 94 while providing elastic support, preventing it from shifting or falling off during operation, and ensuring the stability of the leveling assembly 9. The design of guide post 2 96 penetrating the top of slider 1 93 provides precise guidance for the up and down movement of slider 2 95, enhancing stability.
[0021] The slider 93 is positioned above the spring 92. During the fabric feeding process, the position of the slider 93 is automatically adjusted by the elastic restoring force of the spring 92 to continuously maintain the appropriate tension of the fabric.
[0022] Working principle: In use, the fabric roller is placed on the mounting bracket on the base 1. Then, the fabric is passed sequentially above the first guide roller 5 and below the second guide roller 6, and then passes through the space between the heating rollers 10. During the fabric feeding process, the fabric roller is pulled to rotate and release the fabric. When the fabric passes through the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6, its outer surface is in close contact with the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6, thereby causing the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6 to rotate. As the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6 rotate, the synchronous pulley 73 and the synchronous belt 74 at their ends respectively drive the cleaning roller 71 and the second cleaning roller 72. The system rotates, and as the first cleaning roller 71 and the second cleaning roller 72 rotate, they respectively rotate and sweep the dust from the upper and lower sides of the fabric passing outside the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6. The dust is then sucked in by the vacuum cleaner 78 through the dust collection box 77 and the dust extraction pipe 76 from the dust suction hood 75 located below the first cleaning roller 71 and above the second cleaning roller 72. The dust is sucked into the dust collection box 77 through the dust extraction pipe 76 and filtered through the dust collection drawer 79. The air is discharged from the vacuum cleaner 78. Later, the dust collection drawer 79 is pulled out for cleaning, thus ensuring effective cleaning of the dust on the outside of the fabric. When the fabric passes between the heating rollers 10 inside slider 1 (93) and slider 2 (95), the upper heating roller 10 is pulled upward, causing slider 2 (95) to move upward along the limiting groove 94. Slider 2 (95) then moves guide post 2 (96) upward to compress spring 2 (97). After the fabric passes between the heating rollers 10, spring 2 (97) pushes slider 2 (95) downward, causing the upper heating roller 10 to move downward and press the fabric between the heating rollers 10. The fabric is then ironed by heating wires inside the heating rollers 10. Slider 1 (93) can move downward along guide post 1 (91) to compress spring 1 (92), thereby adjusting the tension of the fabric. This is the entire working process of the device. Any content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device with a dust-collecting structure, comprising a base (1) and an electrically heated roller (10), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected from front to back to mounting bracket 1 (2), mounting bracket 2 (3) and mounting bracket 3 (4). The mounting bracket 1 (2) and mounting bracket 2 (3) are respectively movably mounted with guide roller 1 (5) and guide roller 2 (6). The dust collection component (7) is movably mounted on the outside of the mounting bracket 1 (2) and mounting bracket 2 (3). The mounting bracket 3 (4) is provided with a sliding groove (8). The sliding groove (8) is movably mounted with a leveling component (9). The dust collection assembly (7) includes a second cleaning roller (72) and a first cleaning roller (71) rotatably mounted inside the first mounting bracket (2) and the second mounting bracket (3). The second cleaning roller (72) and the first cleaning roller (71) are respectively positioned above the first guide roller (5) and below the second guide roller (6). Synchronous pulleys (73) are fixedly mounted at the ends of the first guide roller (5), the second guide roller (6), the second cleaning roller (72), and the first cleaning roller (71). A synchronous belt (74) is provided on the outside of the synchronous pulley (73). The inner sides of the mounting bracket 1 (2) and mounting bracket 2 (3) are respectively fixedly installed with dust suction hoods (75) located above the second cleaning roller (72) and below the first cleaning roller (71). The dust suction hood (75) is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust suction pipe (76). The outer side of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a dust collection box (77). The dust suction pipe (76) is connected to the dust collection box (77). The bottom of the dust collection box (77) is fixedly installed with a vacuum cleaner (78). The dust collection box (77) is movably connected with a dust collection drawer (79).
2. The feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first cleaning roller (71) and the second cleaning roller (72) are equipped with brushes on their exterior.
3. The feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning roller (71) and the second cleaning roller (72) are respectively driven by the second guide roller (6) and the first guide roller (5) through the synchronous pulley (73) and the synchronous belt (74).
4. The feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust collection drawer (79) is provided with a filter screen, and the dust collection drawer (79) is located directly above the vacuum cleaner (78).
5. A feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (9) includes a guide post (91), a spring (92) and a slider (93) are movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post (91), a limiting groove (94) is opened on the inside of the slider (93), a slider (95) is movably engaged inside the limiting groove (94), a guide post (96) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (95), a spring (97) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide post (96), and the electric heating roller (10) is movably installed on the inside of the slider (93) and the slider (95).
6. A feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second guide post (96) penetrates the top of the first slider (93), and the second spring (97) is engaged inside the limiting groove (94).
7. A feeding device with a dust-collecting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (93) is positioned above the spring (92).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth feeding device
CN221853660U