A yarn guide mechanism for a textile machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to textile technical field discloses a yarn guide mechanism based on spinning machine, including machine body, the bottom fixed frame of machine body, the front surface fixed line spacer pole I and line spacer pole II of machine body, line spacer pole I is located above line spacer pole II, the surface of line spacer pole I and line spacer pole II all are smooth surface and separate yarn from the surface of equipment when winding, the front surface middle position of machine body is provided with the threading ring and rotating rod for wire, the bottom fixed yarn guide rod for placing yarn drum of frame, through turning over half threading ring, the accumulated hair in the middle of threading ring can be cleaned by opening, avoid the hair that is cut off too much with yarn is rolled and destroys yarn winding evenness and compactness, and through the setting of rotating wheel, yarn can be directly manually threaded without the help of lead strip, avoid the influence of hair obstruction when traditional threading affects threading speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, specifically to a yarn guiding mechanism for textile machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Textile machines are a general term for mechanical equipment that processes fiber raw materials such as cotton, linen, silk, wool, and chemical fibers into yarns and fabrics, or performs post-processing on fabrics. They are the core production equipment of the textile industry, covering the entire process of spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, and finished product processing. Through technologies such as mechanical transmission, tension control, and precision control, they transform low-value-added fiber raw materials into high-value-added yarns, fabrics, or end textile products.

[0003] When the yarn is wound forward, it comes into close contact with the conductor mechanism. Due to defects such as knots, thick knots, and hard filaments in the yarn, they are easily scraped when they come into contact with and rub against the conductor mechanism, forming fine cotton wool. This causes a large amount of fuzz to be scraped off and cover the surface of the conductor mechanism, hindering the yarn from passing through and reducing threading and work efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems by proposing a yarn guiding mechanism for textile machinery. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of the aforementioned background technology, this utility model provides a technical solution based on a yarn guiding mechanism for textile machinery, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine, including a machine body, a frame fixed at the bottom of the machine body, a wire separator rod I and a wire separator rod II fixed on the front surface of the machine body, the wire separator rod I being located above the wire separator rod II, the surfaces of the wire separator rod I and the wire separator rod II being smooth surfaces that separate the yarn from the surface of the equipment during winding, a threading ring and a rotating rod for a guide wire are provided in the middle of the front surface of the machine body, and a yarn release rod for placing yarn bobbins is fixed at the bottom of the frame;

[0007] The threading ring is fixed to the surface of the machine body and adjacent to the wire divider rod II. The rotating rod is located behind the threading ring, and there are two rotating rods. A wire tube is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod. A sliding groove I is opened on the surface of the machine body at a position corresponding to the rotating rod. A sliding seat is slidably connected inside the sliding groove I. The sliding seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the guide tube has an I-shaped structure so that the yarn is wound onto the surface and then moves forward to drive the guide tube and the rotating rod to rotate at the top of the sliding seat. The outer wall of the sliding seat is slidably fitted with a sliding ring through the sliding groove II.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pressure block that contacts but is not connected is fitted at the bottom of the rotating rod near the top of the sliding seat, a fixing rod is fixed between the top of the sliding ring and the pressure block, and a spring is embedded in the sliding groove II.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the surface of the sliding ring is provided with a protrusion I, and the inner wall of the sliding ring is fixed with a protrusion II at a position inside the sliding groove II and is fixedly connected to the spring. The deformation generated by the spring pushes the sliding ring to slide vertically outside the sliding seat.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two side walls of the slide groove I are provided with locking grooves for locking, and the protrusion I can be correspondingly inserted into the locking grooves to lock and fix the position of the sliding seat.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the threading ring has a semi-circular structure, a hinge block is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the threading ring, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the threading ring opposite to the hinge block, and there are two rotating wheels that are in contact with each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By flipping the upper half of the threading ring, the accumulated fuzz in the middle of the threading ring can be cleaned, preventing excessive fuzz from being wound along with the yarn and damaging the uniformity and tightness of the yarn winding; and with the setting of the rotating wheel, the yarn can be manually threaded directly without the aid of the guide line, avoiding the obstruction of fuzz during traditional threading and affecting the threading speed.

[0015] 2. The greater the distance between the two guide tubes, the greater the tension of the yarn during winding; conversely, the tension decreases. The tension can be adjusted according to different needs. By setting the wire separator rod II and wire separator rod I, the yarn can be prevented from contacting the equipment surface multiple times during winding, thus avoiding breakage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Structural diagram of the rotating rod;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of A1;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of A2.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Machine frame; 3. Wire divider I; 301. Wire divider II; 4. Threading ring; 401. Hinge block; 402. Rotating wheel; 5. Rotating rod; 501. Wire guide tube; 502. Sliding seat; 503. Sliding ring; 504. Pressure block; 505. Slide groove I; 506. Slot; 507. Fixing rod; 508. Spring; 509. Protrusion I; 6. Yarn feeding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine includes a machine body 1, a frame 2 fixed at the bottom of the machine body 1, and a yarn separator rod I 3 and a yarn separator rod II 301 fixed on the front surface of the machine body 1. The yarn separator rod I 3 is located above the yarn separator rod II 301. The surfaces of the yarn separator rod I 3 and the yarn separator rod II 301 are smooth surfaces to separate the yarn from the surface of the equipment during winding. When the yarn is guided, it advances along the surfaces of the yarn separator rod I 3 and the yarn separator rod II 301 to avoid direct contact with the surface of the equipment and thus prevent yarn breakage. A threading ring 4 and a rotating rod 5 for guiding the yarn are provided in the middle of the front surface of the machine body 1. A yarn release rod 6 for placing the yarn bobbin is fixed at the bottom of the frame 2.

[0024] The threading ring 4 is fixed to the surface of the machine body 1 and adjacent to the wire divider rod II 301. The rotating rod 5 is located behind the threading ring 4, and there are two rotating rods 5. The surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixed with a wire tube 501. The surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a sliding groove I 505 at a position corresponding to the rotating rod 5. A sliding seat 502 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove I 505. The sliding seat 502 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 5.

[0025] As a specific embodiment of this utility model, the wire tube 501 has an I-shaped structure so that the yarn is wound onto the surface and then moves forward, driving the wire tube 501 and the rotating rod 5 to rotate at the top of the sliding seat 502. The outer wall of the sliding seat 502 is slidably fitted with a sliding ring 503 through the sliding groove II.

[0026] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, a pressure block 504 is fitted at the bottom of the rotating rod 5 near the top of the sliding seat 502, which is in contact but not connected. A fixing rod 507 is fixed between the top of the sliding ring 503 and the pressure block 504. A spring 508 is embedded in the sliding groove II.

[0027] As a specific embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the sliding ring 503 is provided with a protrusion I 509, and the inner wall of the sliding ring 503 is fixed with a protrusion II at the position inside the sliding groove II and is fixedly connected to the spring 508. The deformation generated by the spring 508 pushes the sliding ring 503 to slide vertically outside the sliding seat 502.

[0028] As a specific embodiment of this utility model, the two side walls of the slide groove I 505 are provided with locking grooves 506 for locking, and the protrusions I 509 can be correspondingly inserted into the locking grooves 506 to lock and fix the position of the sliding seat 502.

[0029] As a specific embodiment of this utility model, the threading ring 4 has a semi-circular structure. A hinge block 401 is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the threading ring 4, and a rotating wheel 402 is rotatably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the threading ring 4 at a position opposite to the hinge block 401. There are two rotating wheels 402, which are distributed in contact.

[0030] During yarn guiding, the yarn bobbin is placed outside the yarn release rod 6, and then the yarn is pressed outside the spacer rod II 301, passes through the threading ring 4, and is wound around the surface of the guide tube 501 for wire winding. When passing through the threading ring 4, the yarn can be straightened parallel to the rotating wheel 402, and then passed between the two rotating wheels 402 and inserted into the middle of the ring of the threading ring 4. This allows the yarn to move forward while being wound, closely adhering to the inner wall of the threading ring 4. As a result, the fuzz on the surface of the yarn is shaved off due to friction. With the setting of the hinge block 401, the fuzz shaved off the surface of the yarn is located in the middle of the threading ring 4. By flipping the upper half of the threading ring 4, it can be opened to clean the fuzz accumulated in the middle of the threading ring 4, preventing too much shaved fuzz from being wound along with the yarn and destroying the uniformity and tightness of the yarn winding. Furthermore, with the setting of the rotating wheel 402, the yarn can be manually passed directly without the aid of the guide line, avoiding the obstruction of fuzz during traditional threading and the resulting slowdown in threading speed.

[0031] With the setting of the guide tube 501 and the sliding ring 503, when winding the yarn, due to the different yarn materials and physical properties, the tension range that can be adapted during winding is completely different. The sliding seat 502 is slidably installed inside the slide groove I 505. Therefore, when adjusting the tension, the pressure block 504 can be pressed to push the sliding ring 503 to move down outside the sliding seat 502. Then, when the sliding seat 502, the rotating rod 5, and the guide tube 501 are moved to the appropriate area, the pressure block 504 is released. The protrusion I 509 on the outer wall of the sliding ring 503 is correspondingly engaged in the slot 506 to fix the position of the sliding seat 502. The farther the distance between the two guide tubes 501, the greater the tension of the yarn during winding, and vice versa. The tension can be adjusted according to different needs. With the setting of the wire separator II 301 and the wire separator I 3, the yarn can be prevented from contacting the equipment surface multiple times during winding, which could cause breakage.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine, comprising a machine body (1), wherein a frame (2) is fixed to the bottom of the machine body (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the machine body (1) is fixed with a wire separator rod I (3) and a wire separator rod II (301). The wire separator rod I (3) is located above the wire separator rod II (301). The surfaces of the wire separator rod I (3) and the wire separator rod II (301) are smooth and can separate the yarn from the surface of the equipment when winding. A wire threading ring (4) and a rotating rod (5) for the conductor are provided in the middle of the front surface of the machine body (1). A yarn release rod (6) for placing the yarn spool is fixed at the bottom of the frame (2). The threading ring (4) is fixed to the surface of the body (1) and adjacent to the wire divider rod II (301). The rotating rod (5) is located behind the threading ring (4), and there are two rotating rods (5). The surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixed with a wire tube (501). The surface of the body (1) is provided with a sliding groove I (505) at a position corresponding to the rotating rod (5). A sliding seat (502) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove I (505). The sliding seat (502) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (5).

2. The yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire tube (501) has an I-shaped structure, which allows the yarn to be wound onto the surface and then move forward, driving the wire tube (501) and the rotating rod (5) to rotate at the top of the sliding seat (502). The outer wall of the sliding seat (502) is fitted with a sliding ring (503) through the sliding groove II.

3. A yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (5) is fitted with a pressure block (504) that is in contact but not connected to the top of the sliding seat (502). A fixing rod (507) is fixed between the top of the sliding ring (503) and the pressure block (504). A spring (508) is embedded in the sliding groove II.

4. A yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding ring (503) has a protrusion I (509) on its surface. The inner wall of the sliding ring (503) is fixed with the protrusion II inside the sliding groove II and is fixedly connected to the spring (508). The deformation generated by the spring (508) pushes the sliding ring (503) to slide vertically outside the sliding seat (502).

5. A yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two side walls of the slide groove I (505) are provided with locking grooves (506), and the protrusion I (509) can be inserted into the corresponding grooves (506) to lock and fix the position of the sliding seat (502).

6. A yarn guiding mechanism for a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threading ring (4) has a semi-circular structure. A hinge block (401) is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the threading ring (4). A rotating wheel (402) is rotatably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the threading ring (4) opposite to the hinge block (401). There are two rotating wheels (402) and they are in contact with each other.

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