Glass curtain wall movable transportation installation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522022635.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提出玻璃幕墙可移动运输安装设备,用于解决大块玻璃幕墙运输及安装困难、效率低的技术问题
本发明玻璃幕墙可移动运输安装设备通过设置移动部、起吊部及吸附部,实现了大块玻璃幕墙的高效、安全运输与安装。该设备能够灵活移动至指定位置,由吸附部稳固吸附玻璃幕墙,通过起吊部的转动与吊臂的起吊,精准将玻璃幕墙运输至安装位置,并调整安装角度,有效解决了大块玻璃幕墙运输及安装困难、效率低的问题,显著提升安装效率、缩短工期、节约成本,并降低人员受伤风险与玻璃破损率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224848779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to movable transportation and installation equipment for glass curtain walls. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, glass curtain walls, as a modern, beautiful and functional building envelope, are widely used in various commercial, office and public buildings, which greatly improve the appearance quality and sense of space of the buildings, and enhance the lighting and openness of the buildings.
[0003] However, in the actual construction of glass curtain walls, especially in the transportation and installation of large-format glass panels, traditional methods face many challenges. Large glass curtain walls are complex and inefficient to transport and install due to their weight and size. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model proposes a movable transportation and installation equipment for glass curtain walls, which is used to solve the technical problems of difficult and inefficient transportation and installation of large glass curtain walls.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a movable transportation and installation device for glass curtain walls, comprising: Moving part, lifting part, and adsorption part; The movable part is movable, and the lifting part includes a rotating base and a boom. The rotating base is rotatably connected to the movable part, one end of the boom is connected to the rotating base, and the other end is provided with a sling. The suction part is connected to the end of the sling. The adsorption unit includes a frame, a suction cup, a chute, a fixed shaft, and a sliding shaft. The suction cup and the chute are fixed to both sides of the frame. The fixed shaft is fixedly disposed at one end of the chute. The sliding shaft is slidably disposed in the chute and has a fixing structure at least at both ends of the chute. The sling includes an inlet and an outlet, which are located on both sides of the fixed shaft and the sliding shaft, respectively.
[0006] Optionally, there are three suction cups, which are fixedly distributed in an isosceles triangle on one side of the frame; the slide is fixedly disposed on the other side of the frame along the height of the isosceles triangle.
[0007] Optionally, there are two suction cups, which are fixedly distributed in a straight line on one side of the frame, and the slide is fixedly disposed on the other side of the frame in a straight line.
[0008] Optionally, the middle of the chute body arches away from the suction cup body, and the sling is connected to the frame body and located in the area where the chute body arches relative to the frame body.
[0009] Optionally, the area of the chute body that is arched relative to the frame body is provided with rollers. The sling enters the adsorption part from one side of the fixed shaft and the sliding shaft, passes around the rollers, and leaves the adsorption part from the other side of the fixed shaft and the sliding shaft.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing structure includes a locking block, the thickness of which matches the width of the slide groove in the slide body, and a locking hole is provided in the thickness direction of the locking block; a corresponding locking fastener is provided on the slide body, which can fix the locking block in the slide body.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing structure includes a locking block, which is wedge-shaped and has a larger thickness on the side facing the end of the slide body than on the side facing the middle of the slide body; the thickness of the two ends of the slide body matches the locking block, and the thickness of the middle of the slide body is smaller than that of the two ends.
[0012] Optionally, the end of the boom is hinged to the rotating base, and the boom is also connected to the rotating base via a telescopic cylinder, with both ends of the telescopic cylinder being hinged.
[0013] Optionally, the moving part is an AGV trolley, the top surface of the AGV trolley is provided with a protruding shaft, the bottom of the rotating base is provided with a cavity, and the protruding shaft and the cavity are rotatably engaged.
[0014] Optionally, the boom is telescopic.
[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention relates to a mobile transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls. By incorporating a moving part, a lifting part, and an adsorption part, it achieves efficient and safe transport and installation of large glass curtain walls. The equipment can flexibly move to a designated location, where the adsorption part securely holds the glass curtain wall. Through the rotation of the lifting part and the lifting arm, the glass curtain wall is precisely transported to the installation position, and the installation angle is adjusted. This effectively solves the problems of difficult and inefficient transport and installation of large glass curtain walls, significantly improving installation efficiency, shortening the construction period, saving costs, and reducing the risk of personnel injury and glass breakage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall usage scenario.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption surface of the adsorption section.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the adsorption section.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sling connection for the adsorption section.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of vertical drop.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal adjustment principle.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a wedge-shaped chute.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Moving part; 2. Lifting part; 21. Rotating base; 22. Boom; 23. Sling; 24. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Adsorption part; 31. Frame body; 32. Suction cup body; 33. Slide body; 34. Locking block; 35. Locking fastener; 36. Fixed shaft; 37. Sliding shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.
[0028] To facilitate understanding of this solution, this section first briefly introduces the scenario. As an innovative building material, curtain walls not only enhance the quality and image of buildings but also create a unique commercial atmosphere for commercial buildings, attracting more consumers. This has become a mainstream trend in modern architectural design. Common specifications for glass curtain walls include 600*3000mm, 900*900mm, 900*1800mm, 900*3000mm, 1200*1800mm, 1800*3000mm, and 1800*3900mm. A single business center can use hundreds or even thousands of glass curtain walls, covering an area of several thousand square meters. For example, a single 1800*3900mm panel can weigh up to 470KG.
[0029] This device has two main applications: first, transporting glass curtain walls from the ground to the corresponding floor; second, lifting the glass curtain wall at the installation location and positioning it with the window frame and other structures.
[0030] Specifically, for the movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 and Figure 2 One possible implementation method is as follows: Moving part 1, lifting part 2, and adsorption part 3; The movable part 1 is movable, and can be either powered or unpowered (manually propelled). The lifting part 2 includes a rotating base 21 and a boom 22. The rotating base 21 is rotatably connected to the movable part 1, and its function is to adjust the orientation of the boom 22 while keeping the movable part 1 stationary. One end of the boom 22 is connected to the rotating base 21, and the other end is provided with a sling 23. The suction part 3 is connected to the end of the sling 23 and can be fixedly connected to the glass curtain wall by suction cup. The adsorption unit 3 includes a frame body 31, a suction cup body 32, a slide groove body 33, a fixed shaft 36, and a sliding shaft 37. The suction cup body 32 and the slide groove body 33 are fixed to both sides of the frame body 31. The fixed shaft 36 is fixedly disposed at one end of the slide groove body 33. The sliding shaft 37 is slidably disposed in the slide groove body 33 and has a fixing structure at least at both ends of the slide groove body 33. The sling 23 includes an inlet end and an outlet end, which are located on both sides of the fixed shaft 36 and the sliding shaft 37, respectively.
[0031] In the above embodiments, the device has two modes: horizontal and vertical.
[0032] For the vertical hoisting mode, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 At this point, the sliding shaft 37 slides into the groove body 33 and is fixed in position to the side where the fixed shaft 36 is located. The inlet and outlet ends of the sling 23 are parallel and located on either side of the fixed shaft 36 and the sliding shaft 37, ensuring that the center of gravity of the glass curtain wall is lower than the adsorption position of the adsorption part 3 (the center of gravity of the glass curtain wall is located at the exact center; slightly tilting it upwards during adsorption will lower the center of gravity below the adsorption position). During the lifting process, the glass curtain wall will be in a vertical position. For the horizontal lifting mode, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 7 At this point, the sliding shaft 37 slides into the side of the sliding groove 33 without the fixed shaft 36 and is fixed in position. The inlet and outlet ends of the sling 23 are reversed, causing the center of gravity of the glass curtain wall to be located in the center area of the adsorption position. During the lifting process, the glass curtain wall will be in a horizontal position. In actual on-site implementation, a suitable method can be selected as needed.
[0033] In summary, taking the vertical hoisting method as an example, the locations of the glass curtain wall installations on the second, third, or higher floors of the construction site are determined. After the installation locations are determined, the glass curtain wall is transported to the designated location on the first floor (ground level) and temporarily placed. On the higher floors, the boom is moved to the corresponding window frame and extended, and the glass suction cups are lowered to the first floor. After the suction cups are fixed to the glass curtain wall, it is hoisted to the corresponding window frame on the corresponding floor. Then, manual adjustments are made for more precise positioning. Workers install the glass curtain wall into the corresponding window frame and fix it in place by adjusting the seams, thus completing the installation.
[0034] By using this equipment to install glass curtain walls instead of relying solely on manual handling, it is much more convenient to transport materials upstairs. At the same time, it reduces the possibility of glass curtain walls being bumped or damaged during transportation, lowers the risk of glass curtain walls breaking, and also reduces the wind direction that could cause injury during transportation, thus improving personnel safety and making construction more conducive.
[0035] In one possible implementation, see Appendix Figure 5 There are three suction cup bodies 32, which are fixedly distributed on one side of the frame body 31 in an isosceles triangle; the slide body 33 is fixedly set on the other side of the frame body 31 along the height of the isosceles triangle.
[0036] In one possible alternative, there are two suction cups 32, which are fixedly distributed in a straight line on one side of the frame body 31, and the slide body 33 is fixedly disposed in a straight line on the other side of the frame body 31.
[0037] The diverse layout design of the suction cups in this solution significantly enhances the equipment's adaptability to glass curtain walls of different sizes. An isosceles triangular distribution provides more stable three-point support, reducing the risk of misalignment during installation; a straight distribution is suitable for long and narrow glass, simplifying structural costs. Furthermore, the number of suction cups can be adjusted based on factors such as glass shape and weight. This flexible mechanism for increasing the number of suction cups balances construction needs with economic efficiency, ensuring improved transportation safety while optimizing material utilization and reducing overall construction costs.
[0038] In one possible implementation, see Appendix Figure 4 The middle of the chute 33 arches away from the suction cup 32, and the sling 23 is connected to the frame 31 and located in the area where the chute 33 arches relative to the frame 31. In one possible embodiment, the area where the chute 33 arches relative to the frame 31 is provided with rollers, and the end of the sling 23 enters the suction part 3 from one side of the fixed shaft 36 and the sliding shaft 37, passes around the rollers, and exits the suction part 3 from the other side of the fixed shaft 36 and the sliding shaft 37.
[0039] The arched design in the middle of the chute, with rollers installed, essentially constitutes a fixed pulley structure. This structure allows the slings to change direction as they pass over the rollers and can be reconnected to the crane's interior. This reduces frictional loss between the slings and the chute, and the mechanical properties of the fixed pulleys lower the lifting load. This design not only extends the equipment's service life but also reduces resistance fluctuations during lifting, making the vertical transport of large glass panes smoother and further improving installation accuracy and operational safety.
[0040] In one possible implementation, see Appendix Figure 4The fixing structure includes a locking block 34, the thickness of which matches the width of the slide groove in the slide body 33. A locking hole is provided in the thickness direction of the locking block 34. A corresponding locking fastener 35 is provided on the slide body 33, which can fix the locking block 34 in the slide body 33. In the above embodiments, there are many ways to set the locking hole and the locking fastener 35. For example, the locking hole of the locking block 34 can be a threaded hole, and the slide body 33 can be a smooth hole. The locking fastener 35 passes through the smooth hole of the slide body 33 and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole on the locking block 34. Another example is that the locking hole of the locking block 34 can be a smooth hole, and the slide body 33 can be a threaded hole. The locking fastener 35 passes through the slide body 33 and is inserted into the smooth hole of the locking block 34, where it is limited.
[0041] In one possible implementation, see Appendix Figure 8 The fixing structure includes a locking block 34, which is wedge-shaped, with the side facing the end of the slide body 33 being larger than the side facing the middle of the slide body 33. The thickness of the two ends of the slide body 33 matches that of the locking block 34, while the thickness in the middle of the slide body is less than that at the two ends. This mechanical locking structure, using a wedge-shaped locking block in conjunction with a variable-thickness slide body, achieves unidirectional clamping of the wedge-shaped surface of the locking block, ensuring reliable mechanical fixation of the sliding shaft at both ends of the slide body, effectively preventing swaying or slippage of the glass curtain wall during hoisting. Simultaneously, it allows operators to quickly adjust the position of the sliding shaft 37 without additional tools, switching between horizontal and vertical hoisting states, thus balancing hoisting stability and ease of use.
[0042] In one possible implementation, see Appendix Figure 2 The boom 22 is hinged to the rotating base 21 at one end, and is also connected to the rotating base 21 via a telescopic cylinder 24, both ends of which are hinged. The moving part 1 is an AGV trolley (existing technology, readily available as a finished product). The AGV trolley has a protruding shaft on its top surface, and the rotating base 21 has a recessed cavity at its bottom, with the protruding shaft rotatably engaging with the cavity. In one possible embodiment, see attached... Figure 2 The boom 22 is telescopic. The boom and rotating base adopt a hinged design with a telescopic cylinder, which enables the boom to rotate flexibly at multiple angles and adjust its length, significantly expanding the equipment's adaptability to different building structures. At the same time, the moving part adopts the rotational cooperation between the AGV trolley and the bottom cavity of the rotating base, enabling the equipment to automatically adjust its orientation and stably support the glass curtain wall. The combination of the two not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of transportation and installation, but also reduces the difficulty and safety risks of manual operation.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. A movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls, characterized in that, include: The moving part (1), the lifting part (2), and the adsorption part (3) are included. The moving part (1) is movable, and the lifting part (2) includes a rotating base (21) and a boom (22). The rotating base (21) is rotatably connected to the moving part (1). One end of the boom (22) is connected to the rotating base (21), and the other end is provided with a sling (23). The suction part (3) is connected to the end of the sling (23). The adsorption part (3) includes a frame body (31), a suction cup body (32), a slide groove body (33), a fixed shaft (36), and a sliding shaft (37). The suction cup body (32) and the slide groove body (33) are fixed to both sides of the frame body (31). The fixed shaft (36) is fixedly disposed at one end of the slide groove body (33). The sliding shaft (37) is slidably disposed in the slide groove body (33) and has a fixing structure at least at both ends of the slide groove body (33). The sling (23) includes an inlet end and an outlet end, which are located on both sides of the fixed shaft (36) and the sliding shaft (37), respectively.
2. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are three suction cups (32), which are fixedly distributed in an isosceles triangle on one side of the frame (31); the slide (33) is fixedly set on the other side of the frame (31) along the height of the isosceles triangle.
3. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two suction cups (32), which are fixedly distributed in a straight line on one side of the frame (31), and the slide (33) is fixedly disposed on the other side of the frame (31) in a straight line.
4. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The middle of the chute (33) arches away from the suction cup (32), and the sling (23) is connected to the frame (31) and located in the area where the chute (33) arches relative to the frame (31).
5. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The chute (33) is provided with rollers in the area that is arched relative to the frame (31). The end of the sling (23) enters the adsorption part (3) from one side of the fixed shaft (36) and the sliding shaft (37), passes around the rollers, and leaves the adsorption part (3) from the other side of the fixed shaft (36) and the sliding shaft (37).
6. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a locking block (34), the thickness of which matches the width of the slide groove in the slide body (33), and a locking hole is provided in the thickness direction of the locking block (34); a locking fastener (35) is correspondingly provided on the slide body (33), which can fix the locking block (34) in the slide body (33).
7. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a locking block (34), which is wedge-shaped and has a larger side facing the end of the slide body (33) than the side facing the middle of the slide body (33); the thickness of the two ends of the slide body (33) matches that of the locking block (34), and the thickness of the middle of the slide is smaller than that of the two ends.
8. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the boom (22) is hinged to the rotating base (21). The boom (22) is also connected to the rotating base (21) through a telescopic cylinder (24). Both ends of the telescopic cylinder (24) are hinged.
9. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (1) is an AGV trolley. The top surface of the AGV trolley is provided with a protruding shaft, and the bottom of the rotating base (21) is provided with a cavity. The protruding shaft and the cavity are rotatably engaged.
10. The movable transport and installation equipment for glass curtain walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The boom (22) is telescopic.