High-efficiency double-beam automatic translation elevator with manual feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of manual feeding and discharging efficient double-beam automatic translation elevators, including mirror image symmetry setting's lifting frame, the lifting frame includes base, moving platform and lifting track, the bottom of the lifting track is connected with base, the lifting track extends along height direction, sliding device that moves in height direction between adjacent lifting track is provided on moving platform and is guided, lifting device that moving platform is lifted in lifting track is provided in base and is driven, transmission chain is provided on moving platform, and the outer side of adjacent lifting track is respectively extended in length direction of horizontal translation surface, driving device that transmission chain is moved in horizontal translation surface is provided in moving platform and is driven. It is convenient for manual feeding and discharging of aluminum alloy frame on double beam.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a metal material surface treatment production line, and in particular to a manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic cell is a device that absorbs sunlight and converts solar radiation directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photoelectrochemical effect. Compared with ordinary batteries and rechargeable batteries, solar cells are energy-saving and environmentally friendly products.

[0003] Since solar cells are used outdoors and are subject to the risk of rain or corrosion, aluminum alloy is typically used as the frame for solar cells. Due to the large size of solar cells, the frames need to be transported between the treatment tank and the upper and lower racks by lifting or moving them during surface treatments such as anodizing. A similar upper rack is disclosed in the invention patent application with the authorization announcement number "CN118083552B". During use, depending on the usage, the aluminum alloy frames of the solar panels on the double beams need to be manually loaded or unloaded, that is, the treated aluminum alloy frames are removed and the untreated aluminum alloy frames are placed on top. Therefore, a structure is needed to transport the double beams at the top in both vertical and horizontal directions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal lifting machine with manual loading and unloading, which realizes the advantages of manual loading and unloading of double beams.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic translational lifting machine, comprising a lifting frame arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner, the lifting frame comprising a base, a moving platform and a lifting rail, the bottom of the lifting rail being connected to the base, the lifting rail extending along the height direction, the top of the lifting rail being provided with a connecting device, the lifting rail being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, the moving platform being provided with a sliding device for guiding movement in the height direction between adjacent lifting rails, the base being provided with a lifting device for driving the moving platform to move up and down within the lifting rail, the moving platform being provided with a transmission chain, the transmission chain extending along the upper surface of the moving platform to form a horizontal translation surface, the two ends of the horizontal translation surface extending outwards from the outer sides of adjacent lifting rails respectively, the moving platform being provided with a driving device for driving the transmission chain to move within the horizontal translation surface.

[0006] Preferably, the mobile platform includes a mobile frame, and the driving device includes a first drive motor and a transmission sprocket. The first drive motor is located in the middle of the mobile frame, and the transmission sprockets are respectively located on the motor shafts of the mobile frame and the first drive motor. The transmission chain cooperates with the transmission sprockets.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first drive motor drives the transmission chain, which in turn drives the transmission chain below the horizontal translation plane to move, thereby realizing the movement of the double beams in the horizontal direction.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the movable frame is provided with a horizontal rod that cooperates with the horizontal translation surface, the transmission sprockets are respectively provided on both sides of the horizontal rod along its length, a cover plate is provided on the outside of the movable frame, the horizontal translation surface is located on the upper surface of the cover plate, the cover plate is triangular, and two first positioning rails are provided on the horizontal rod. The first positioning rails extend along the length direction, and a horizontal limit switch is provided in each of the first positioning rails. The horizontal limit switch protrudes from the upper surface of the horizontal translation surface.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal bar plays a role in improving the support effect, and the horizontal limit switch is used to detect whether the two beams are in place at the same time.

[0010] Preferably, limit blocks are provided at both ends of the horizontal rod along its length, and the limit blocks protrude from the upper surface of the horizontal translation surface.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block restricts the double beams from detaching from the horizontal bar, that is, restricts them from detaching from the moving platform. The detachment in the horizontal direction is achieved by moving the double beams to the specified position and then lowering the moving platform.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting track is provided with a lifting groove that extends along the height direction of the lifting track. The sliding device includes guide wheels and rotating wheels. Two sets of rotating wheels are provided on both sides of the width direction of the lower part of the moving frame through bearings. Each set of rotating wheels extends along the height direction of the moving frame. The rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the middle of each guide wheel. The axis of the rotating wheel is perpendicular to the axis of the guide wheel in the horizontal direction.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting groove works in conjunction with the guide wheel and the rotating wheel to provide dual guidance for the lifting of the mobile platform.

[0014] Preferably, a support pipe is provided on the outer side of the lifting track, a support step is provided on the side of the support pipe, and an upward-extending anchor bolt is provided on the support step and the top of the support pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting frame is fixed in the height direction.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting device includes a lifting sprocket, a lifting chain, a lifting motor, and a reducer. The lifting sprocket is respectively installed at the top of the support tube and inside the base. One end of the lifting chain is connected to the top of the moving platform, and the other end of the lifting chain is connected to the bottom of the moving platform. The lifting chain cooperates with the lifting sprocket. The lifting motor is installed inside the base and is connected to the reducer. The reducer is connected to the lifting sprocket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting device controls the movement of the mobile platform in the height direction through the movement of the chain.

[0018] Preferably, a trigger plate is provided on the side of the mobile platform, and height travel switches that cooperate with the trigger plate are provided at the top and bottom of the inner side of the support tube.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the trigger board works in conjunction with the height limit switch to automatically control whether the lifting and lowering are in place.

[0020] Preferably, the longitudinal cross-section of the trigger plate is C-shaped, and two height travel switches are provided in each group.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the two states of leaving and entering can be determined.

[0022] Preferably, the base is provided with a worktable, the worktable is covered with a lifting motor and a reducer, and the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a travel port for the lifting of the mobile platform.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission structure such as the bottom lifting motor and reducer is hidden inside the workbench, which serves a protective function and facilitates maintenance.

[0024] In summary, during the use of the upper and lower double beams, the moving platform is at a high point and located below the conveyor frame. When the double beams move above the moving platform, the platform is controlled to move upwards, moving the double beams to a horizontal translation surface. Then, the drive chain moves, removing the double beams from the conveyor frame of the previous process. The lifting device controls the moving platform to descend, removing the processed solar aluminum alloy frame from the double beams and installing a new one. Then, the lifting device controls the moving platform to rise again, and the drive chain moves the double beams above the subsequent conveyor frame. The lifting device then controls the moving platform to descend, achieving stepped conveying and loading / unloading of the double beams in both the vertical and horizontal directions. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on one side of the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench removal embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown below;

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown below;

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Lifting frame; 11. Base; 12. Workbench; 13. Travel port; 2. Moving platform; 21. Horizontal translation surface; 22. Horizontal bar; 23. Limit block; 24. Cover plate; 25. Moving frame; 26. Transmission chain; 27. First drive motor; 28. Transmission sprocket; 3. Lifting rail; 31. Lifting groove; 32. Guide wheel; 33. Rotating wheel; 34. Lifting sprocket; 35. Lifting chain; 36. Lifting motor; 37. Reducer; 4. First positioning rail; 41. Horizontal travel switch; 42. Trigger plate; 43. Height travel switch; 5. Support pipe; 51. Support step; 52. Anchor bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator includes a lifting frame 1 arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner, that is, there are two lifting frames 1 symmetrically arranged in this application. A conveyor frame suspended from the top of the factory building is set in front of and behind the lifting frame 1. The conveyor frame is used in conjunction with the lifting aluminum alloy anodizing. The lifting frame 1 moves up and down in the height direction of the front and rear conveyor frames. The purpose is to realize the loading and unloading of double beams between the two conveyor frames.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a single lifting frame 1 includes a base 11, a moving platform 2, and a lifting rail 3. The bottom of the lifting rail 3 is connected to the base 11. The lifting rail 3 extends along the height direction, and a connecting device is provided at the top of the lifting rail 3. The lifting rail 3 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 11. In order to improve the structural strength of the lifting rail 3, a support pipe 5 is provided on the outside of the lifting rail 3. A support step 51 is provided on the side of the support pipe 5. The connecting device consists of the support step 51 and the upward-extending anchor bolt 52 provided at the top of the support pipe 5. That is, the bottom of the lifting rail 3 is connected to the ground through the base 11, and the top of the lifting rail 3 is connected and fixed to the top of the factory building through the anchor bolt 52. In order to protect the base 11 and avoid affecting the normal operation of the internal lifting motor 36 and reducer 37, a workbench 12 is provided on the base 11. The workbench 12 covers the lifting motor 36 and reducer 37. The upper surface of the workbench 12 is provided with a travel port 13 for the moving platform 2 to lift.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, a transmission chain 26 is provided on the mobile platform 2. The transmission chain 26 extends along the upper surface of the mobile platform 2 to form a horizontal translation surface 21. The two ends of the horizontal translation surface 21 protrude from the outer side of the adjacent lifting rail 3 in the length direction. A drive device is provided inside the mobile platform 2 to drive the transmission chain 26 to move within the horizontal translation surface 21. The platform includes a mobile frame 25. The drive device includes a first drive motor 27 and a transmission chain 26 wheel. The first drive motor 27 is located in the middle of the mobile frame 25. The transmission chain 26 wheel is respectively located on the motor shaft of the mobile frame 25 and the first drive motor 27. The transmission chain 26 and the transmission chain 26 wheel cooperate with each other.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to prevent the double beams from detaching from the moving platform 2 in the horizontal direction, limit blocks 23 are provided at both ends of the horizontal rod 22 in the length direction. The limit blocks 23 protrude from the upper surface of the horizontal translation surface 21 and play a limiting role.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a lifting device is installed inside the base 11 to drive the mobile platform 2 to move up and down within the lifting track 3. The lifting device includes a lifting sprocket 34, a lifting chain 35, a lifting motor 36, and a reducer 37. The lifting sprocket 34 is respectively installed at the top of the support tube 5 and inside the base 11. One end of the lifting chain 35 is connected to the top of the mobile platform 2, and the other end of the lifting chain 35 is connected to the bottom of the mobile platform 2. The lifting chain 35 cooperates with the lifting sprocket 34. The lifting motor 36 is installed inside the base 11. The motor shaft of the lifting motor 36 is connected to and drives the reducer 37. A sprocket is installed outside the reducer 37. The sprocket is connected to the lifting sprocket 34 through a chain, thereby realizing the transmission of the lifting sprocket 34. Finally, it drives the lifting chain 35, which is connected to the top and bottom of the mobile frame 25, to move. Since the lifting chain 35 is on the left and right sides of the mobile frame 25, it can achieve uniform lifting and lowering of the mobile frame 25.

[0039] To provide stable guidance for the lifting and lowering of the movable frame 25, the movable platform 2 is equipped with a sliding device that moves in the height direction between adjacent lifting tracks 3 for guidance, such as... Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a lifting groove 31 is provided inside the lifting track 3. The lifting groove 31 extends along the height direction of the lifting track 3. The sliding device includes guide wheels 32 and rotating wheels 33. Two sets of rotating wheels 33 are provided on both sides of the width direction of the lower part of the moving frame 25 through bearings. Each set of rotating wheels 33 extends along the height direction of the moving frame 25. The rotating wheels 33 are rotatably connected to the middle of each guide wheel 32. The axis of the rotating wheel 33 is perpendicular to the axis of the guide wheel 32 in the horizontal direction, which plays a guiding role in the movement in the height direction.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to detect whether the mobile platform 2 has moved into place in the height direction, a trigger plate 42 is provided on the side of the mobile platform 2, and a height limit switch 43 that cooperates with the trigger plate 42 is provided on the top and bottom of the inner side of the support tube 5. At the same time, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the trigger plate 42 is C-shaped, and two height limit switches 43 are provided in each group.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] When the double beams move above the moving platform 2, control the moving platform 2 to move upwards, move the double beams onto the horizontal translation surface 21, and then drive the transmission chain 26 to move, moving the double beams out of the previous process conveyor frame. Control the moving platform 2 to descend through the lifting device, remove the processed solar aluminum alloy frame from the double beams and install a new solar aluminum alloy frame. Then control the moving platform 2 to rise through the lifting device, and the transmission chain 26 moves the double beams above the subsequent conveyor frame. The lifting device controls the moving platform 2 to descend.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator with manual loading and unloading, characterized in that: The system includes a mirror-symmetrically arranged lifting frame (1), which includes a base (11), a moving platform (2), and a lifting rail (3). The bottom of the lifting rail (3) is connected to the base (11), and the lifting rail (3) extends along the height direction. A connecting device is provided at the top of the lifting rail (3). The lifting rail (3) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base (11). A sliding device is provided on the moving platform (2) to guide the movement in the height direction between adjacent lifting rails (3). A lifting device is provided inside the base (11) to drive the moving platform (2) to move up and down within the lifting rail (3). A transmission chain (26) is provided on the moving platform (2). The transmission chain (26) extends along the upper surface of the moving platform (2) to form a horizontal translation surface (21). The two ends of the horizontal translation surface (21) extend outward from the outer side of the adjacent lifting rail (3) respectively. A driving device is provided inside the moving platform (2) to drive the transmission chain (26) to move within the horizontal translation surface (21).

2. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (2) includes a mobile frame (25), and the driving device includes a first drive motor (27) and a transmission chain (26) wheel. The first drive motor (27) is located in the middle of the mobile frame (25), and the transmission chain (26) wheel is respectively located on the motor shaft of the mobile frame (25) and the first drive motor (27). The transmission chain (26) cooperates with the transmission chain (26) wheel.

3. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (25) is provided with a horizontal rod (22) that cooperates with the horizontal translation surface (21). The transmission chain (26) wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the horizontal rod (22) along its length. The exterior of the movable frame (25) is provided with a cover plate (24). The horizontal translation surface (21) is located on the upper surface of the cover plate (24). The cover plate (24) is triangular. The horizontal rod (22) is provided with two first positioning rails (4). The first positioning rails (4) extend along the length direction. Each first positioning rail (4) is provided with a horizontal limit switch (41). The horizontal limit switch (41) protrudes from the upper surface of the horizontal translation surface (21).

4. The high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator with manual loading and unloading as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (23) are provided at both ends of the horizontal rod (22) along its length, and the limiting blocks (23) protrude from the upper surface of the horizontal translation surface (21).

5. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting track (3) is provided with a lifting groove (31), which extends along the height direction of the lifting track (3). The sliding device includes a guide wheel (32) and a rotating wheel (33). The rotating wheel (33) is provided in two sets on both sides of the width direction of the lower part of the moving frame (25) through bearings. Each set of rotating wheels (33) extends along the height direction of the moving frame (25). The rotating wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the middle of each guide wheel (32). The axis of the rotating wheel (33) is perpendicular to the axis of the guide wheel (32) in the horizontal direction.

6. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support pipe (5) is provided on the outside of the lifting track (3), and a support step (51) is provided on the side of the support pipe (5). Anchor bolts (52) extending upward are provided on the top of the support step (51) and the support pipe (5).

7. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a lifting sprocket (34), a lifting chain (35), a lifting motor (36), and a reducer (37). The lifting sprocket (34) is respectively installed at the top of the support tube (5) and inside the base (11). One end of the lifting chain (35) is connected to the top of the moving platform (2), and the other end of the lifting chain (35) is connected to the bottom of the moving platform (2). The lifting chain (35) cooperates with the lifting sprocket (34). The lifting motor (36) is installed inside the base (11). The lifting motor (36) is connected to the reducer (37), and the reducer (37) is connected to the lifting sprocket (34).

8. The high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator with manual loading and unloading as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the mobile platform (2) is provided with a trigger plate (42), and the top and bottom of the inner side of the support tube (5) are provided with height limit switches (43) that cooperate with the trigger plate (42).

9. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the trigger plate (42) is C-shaped, and two height travel switches (43) are provided in each group.

10. The manual loading and unloading high-efficiency double-beam automatic horizontal transfer elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A workbench (12) is provided on the base (11). The workbench (12) is covered with a lifting motor (36) and a reducer (37). The upper surface of the workbench (12) is provided with a travel port (13) for the moving platform (2) to lift.

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